Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The invention of an aeroplane
Essay on aviation history
Essay on aviation history
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The invention of an aeroplane
Continental-United Airlines Merger
Since the beginning of time man has always dreamed of flight and throughout the ages has made many failing attempts. Some of the first records of attempted flight date back to the ancient Greek times when Daedalus and Icarus had their catastrophic failure. Finally in the early 1900s the Wright brothers had the right stuff and made the first flying powered aircraft, thus the world of Aviation was born. When it comes to Aviation the main purpose is obviously travel and getting from point A to point B in a very short amount of time. During the early days of flight air travel was very primitive in nature and could be downright dangerous; because not only were there very few rules and regulations, but there were not any legitimate air carriers specifically in the business for carrying passengers. Soon after the advent of flight, many people saw how profitable Aviation could be and took advantage of the market in its infancy, and created the airlines as we know them today. One of those Airlines was Varney Airlines.
United Airlines and Continental Airlines have a very interesting, rich, and almost ironic history. Varney Airlines and air mail service was started by Walter Varney in the early 1920’s and became the United States of America’s first fully functioning airline. During the early 1930s, Varney Airlines began to operate in El Paso Texas, with only six employees made up of only two pilots. After Varney moved its headquarters several times it finally came to rest in Denver in 1937. According to the Texas State Historical Association, “Robert F. Six became president in 1938 and held the position for more than 20 years” (Odintz). This made him one of the longest serving presidents in the company’s...
... middle of paper ...
...hoose from. Today there are not near as many airlines to choose from which creates an almost monopolistic feel in the airline industry. Now there are maybe two or three airlines to choose from which creates an oligopoly. According to the Huffington Post, “In oligopoly competition situation, prices move in lock step, even without overt (and illegal!) collusion between the parties” (Neches). So in the end the merger is really not looking too good for the Airline industry. Not only is the merger not looking good for the industry, but for the company as well. Merging two broken companies will not produce a strong company. Everything from Computer system malfunctions, union issues, and aircraft malfunctions have plagued every single step of this merger. The United-Continental merger may have made them the largest airliner in the world, but it has not made them the best.
The objective of this research report is to provide a thorough analysis of Alaska Airlines. In order to do this we chose to compare a similar company against them. The company in comparison is Spirit Airlines. Both companies compete in the same type of business through airline transportation. Many of their services include; security, safety, transportation of passengers as well as luggage, ensuring vehicle safety while in transit, concierge services, providing entertainment aboard plane, checking weather conditions prior to flight, and much more. All of the data gathered for this report was obtained from the company’s 10-k filings with the SEC.
Delta Airlines was founded by C.E. Woolman, who was an agriculture extension agent. He was not as aggressive,
The roots of today’s aviation regulations extend back to December 17, 1903 when the Wright Brothers first took to the skies in North Carolina. The Wright Brothers set the stage for aviation regulation. After World War I returning pilots bought some surplus war airplanes and went into business. These pilots were known as the barnstormers. These barnstormers performed acrobatic shows and gave local people rides. During this period of time the public perception of the aviation industry was that of a daredevil or reckless. Aviation took off very slowly because it was too expensive for most consumers. Primarily the wealthy were able to take trips to the East Coast. Uses of aviation included advertising, aerial photography, crop dusting and carrying illegal shipments of alcohol during the prohibition.
...been. The merger was facing antitrust review and on top of that the Northwest unionized pilots could not reach an agreement. In Oct 2008, an agreement was reached and all pilots from both sides received pay raises and Delta acquired Northwest Airlines for 2.8 billion dollars. This was considered one of the largest deals in the industry and made Delta number one in the world in terms of destinations (Anonymous, 2009).
When examining the major impact of an airline, one should take into account the airline’s history. Air North -the Yukon’s airline has been around for 36 years and dates back to the 1970’s. Air North is a regional based carrier that provides service within the Yukon (the westernmost and smallest of Canada’s three federal territories) between the Yukon and British Columbia, Alberta, Northwest Territories and Alaska (Fly Air North, 2013). These services also include scheduled passenger service, charter services for passenger and/or cargo and cargo and ground handling services (Fly Air North, 2013). The charter passenger service is provided throughout Canada and the United States. The Yukon’s airline is headquartered in Whitehorse, Yukon. It is the largest airline in the Yukon and is one of only five Canadian carriers that provide a year round scheduled domestic air service with jet equipment (Fly Air North, 2013). The airline also has over two hundred full-time and part-time employees in the Yukon and also operates a base in Vancouver, which employs over sixty people. Air North is one of the largest private sector employers in the Yukon (Fly Air North, 2013). Interestingly enough, is that one of fifteen Yukoners hold an equity or employment stake in Air North, Yukon’s Airline (Fly Air North, 2013).
In today's competitive marketplace, all firms are seeking ways to improve their overall performance. One such method of improvement, recently adopted by many firms, is benchmarking. Benchmarking is a technique used to evaluate internal business processes. "In this analysis, managers determine the firm's critical processes and outputs, baseline those processes, then compare the performance of each process against a standard outside the industry" (Bounds, Yorks, Adams, & Ranney 1994). To effectively improve a business process to world-class quality, managers must find a firm that is recognized as a global leader, not just the industry standard. Successful benchmarking requires tailor-made solutions, not just blind copying of another organization. Measurement and interpretation of data collected is the key to creating business process solutions.
The results of airline deregulation speak for themselves. Since the government got out of the airline business, not only has there been a drop in prices and an increase in routes, there has also been a remarkable increase in airline service and safety. Airline deregulation should be seen as the crowning jewel of a federal de-regulatory emphasis. Prices are down: Airline ticket prices have fallen 40% since 1978. Flights are up: The number of annual departures is up from 5 million in 1978 to 8.2 million in 1997. Flights are safer: Before deregulation, there was one fatal accident per 830,000 flights, now the rate is one per 1.4 million flights. So what's the problem?
In 1924, Delta airlines started off as a dusting crops operation. It was the first commercial agricultural flying company in existence. It now serves more than 350 destinations on six continents. This once tiny airline moved its headquarters from Monroe, Louisiana to the exciting city of Atlanta, Georgia. Delta has become one of the world’s largest airlines, and Atlanta has grown into an international city and a global gateway( have to reword)
...st practical use of the airplane, mail was flown in war-era planes by young pilots, including Lindbergh. This thin, tall airmail pilot caught the world’s attention and awakened his countryman to the airplanes true potential, less then 24 years after the Wright brother’s first flight. His famous flight across the Atlantic can be credited with the birth of commercial aviation in the US. Although modest attempts had been made to take passengers along with the mail, the range of aircraft that could carry both was limited, and flying at night was too risky. The Boeing B-40, for example, one of the first airliners, was only able to carry two passengers, and the pilot sat in an open cockpit. The military and a small segment of the civilian population really started to show the way. Navy and Army airmen called attention to aviation with feats or daring, and record setting.
The FAA is a government agency who provides our country with the safest aerospace system in the world today. The FAA was not easily created though it was formed over many years and through the passage of many different bills and acts. The FAA started to take shape in the early 1900's. When the commercial aviation industry was first getting its start many leaders believed that without proper regulation and safety rules, that were set by the federal government, the aviation industry would not succeed. So to achieve their goal Congress passed the Air Commerce Act of 1926. This act made the Secretary of Commerce responsible for making aviation rules, regulations and certifying pilots and aircrafts. It also created an Aeronautics Branch in the Department of Commerce, which oversaw everything about aviation. This Branch of the Government was headed by William MacCracken, and it was the first predecessor to the FAA.
The history of American Airlines began as many other carrier in the early 30s, carrying US mail. During the following year and World War II, many aircraft were used for the Air Transport Command. The other half focus and address the enormous burden of US mail and other cargo. As any economic market, American face productivity, fall-downs and cut on jobs and operations. The continuous re-organization of American with the integration of new carrier were a focus point through all its history. It led to the safe-keep the organization development and provide a wider range of services and final destination.
World War 1 introduced the world to airplanes, even though they were in its infancy, by the mid-1920’s they really took off. At first, airplanes were used to deliver mail and were made out of wood, but that all changed by the 1920’s. Pilots who returned from WW1 were the first to travel to cities and make money by offering rides to paying passengers (Turner, W. 2004). Planes soon began to become larger and more reliable. Small aviation companies began to experiment and fly passengers from one city to another. The world knew airplanes would soon transport many people to different locations, but it was only a matter of time. Soon enough, people desired to explore the world and airplanes pleased these desires. In the late 1920’s, airplanes began to be boarded with crew members and a few dozen passengers. Wages increased which
Additionally, deregulation and liberalization has accompanied the globalization of the airline industry, so that companies have had to compete against each other in new markets, as well as to gain entry into new territories. The rise of low cost local and regional airlines has made the competitive environment difficult to maneuver for large, formerly-state-subsidized national carriers. This has resulted in the need for strategic alliances between airlines in order to attempt to protect market shares and profits (Friehe and Curti, n.d.).
United Airlines is one of the largest airlines in the United States and worldwide. Also, it is ranked as the oldest commercial airline that was founded by Walter Varney. United Airlines started as an Air Mail Service and then extended its services to be an Air Carrier. In 1927, William Boeing started his own airline, Boeing Air Transport, and started buying any other air mail companies, which included the Varney’s Air Mail Company. After a while, Boeing started manufacturing aircraft and parts, which allowed him to extend his company to a bigger organization. Also, within Boeing’s company, he bought several airports to expand his organization. In 1929, Boeing’s company has changed its name to be United Aircraft and Transport Corp. (UATC).
The creation of the airplane dates back to December 17, 1903 in Kitty Hawk North Carolina(inventors.about), which was created by Orville and Wilbur Wright. The experiment for the first plane consisted of taking a man and placing him in the plane and then having the plane raise by its own power, in result this would cause it to fly in a natural manner at even speeds and then defending without any damage (Bellis). The craft they created was called a biplane. A biplane, an aircraft of early design, consists of two sets of wings placed at different levels in a vertical stack with the fuselage(the body of an airplane, containing the cockpit, passenger seating, and cargo) between them. Also the first airplane soared at a height of ten feet and went one hundred twenty feet and touched back down after fifty nine seconds in the air (Bellis). Today theres 1,568 commercial airlines and 23,844 aircrafts in commercial service (Fact Sheet: