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Social Class In The Great Gatsby
Society and class in Great Gatsby
Social Class In The Great Gatsby
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“The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, takes place in the 1920s. It discusses class alongside the injustices of greed, temptation, and the human instinct to compete. The novel shows a distinct development of emotions in response to love, and the pursuit of happiness.
The story unwinds from the perspective of Nick Carraway, who was born into a family of wealth. Nick states, “My family has been prominent, well-to-do people in this Middle Western city for three generations. The Caraways are something of a clan, and we have a tradition that we’re descended from the Dukes of Buccleuch” (Fitzgerald, 2).
The protagonist, Jay Gatsby, falls in love with a woman whom he couldn’t be with due to the fact that he wasn’t as wealthy as she was.
The reader
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He didn’t acquire wealth and social status to enjoy them, he didn’t drink, and he’s never even used his own pool. The real motivation for his wealth and status was to impress Daisy, who lived across the bay. Fitzgerald uses clever imagery and symbolism to represent a deeper, continuous meaning that pervades the book. By doing this, he is able to outline the major themes in the novel, including the elusive American dream, honesty, and love. An example of foreshowing at the end of chapter one as to the violence to happen later in the novel, is when Nick says he is “alone again in the unquiet darkness” (21).
By using the word “darkness” at the end of the first chapter, Fitzgerald suggests that eventually, the story is going to take a dark turn for the worse. Moreover, it shows the vagueness of the first chapter, because the reader does not yet understand the characters’ traits or behaviors.
The author portrays the rich as immoral conmen. They wear masks that depict them as intelligent and honorable, when in reality, the opposite is true. This is shown when a man admires Gatsby’s book collection “Absolutely real-have pages and everything. I thought they’d be a nice durable cardboard… It’s a bona-fide piece of printed matter. It fooled me. This fella’s a regular Belasco. It’s a triumph” (45-46). He suggests that Gatsby hasn’t opened any of his
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The answer is no.
We learn that Gatsby earned his money though illegal means by becoming a bootlegger. He had the sole intention of becoming rich to recapture his past, and win the heart of Daisy. His disingenuous acts eventually caught up with him when she found out he was a fraud and decided to stay with Tom.
Fitzgerald is shaming the rich by pointing out that they are likely to be heartless and cold-blooded. An example of how he does this is through the way Tom was described. “His speaking voice, a gruff husky tenor, added to the impression of fractiousness he conveyed. There was a touch of paternal contempt in it, even toward people he liked—and there were men at New Haven who had hated his guts” (20).
Even though Tom had done nothing to earn his wealth, it made him “paternal”. He felt like he could order anyone to do anything, as if he was the most powerful human.
The author takes this concept and displays it to the audience, while making them feel disgusted with Tom, who represents some of the snobby millionaires of our
In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby provides the reader with a unique outlook on the life of the newly rich. Gatsby is an enigma and a subject of great curiosity, furthermore, he is content with a lot in life until he strives too hard. His obsession with wealth, his lonely life and his delusion allow the reader to sympathize with him.
Much like in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, society treats views and treats people with money differently than those without it. For example, Tom and Daisy get away with the death of Tom’s mistress because of their wealth “His family was enormously wealthy – even in collage his freedom with money was a matter for reproach” (Fitzgerald,23). Further the reason that Daisy had not married Gatsby all those years ago was because he was poor, it was not until he had an enormous house and lots of money “She only married you because I was poor and she was tired of waiting for me” (Fitzgerald ,367). It was not until Gatsby became wealthy did Daisy want to marry him “After she was free, they were to go back to Louisville and be married from her house” (Fitzgerald, 311). Moreover, Gatsby’s own personal success was based on how Daisy perceived his house “He hadn’t once ceased looking at Daisy, and I think he revalued everything in his house according to the measure of response it drew from her well loved eyes.” (Fitzgerald, 260). Critic Karielle Stephanie Gam agrees with this view of success “His wealth is never cloaked; from the mansion, to the weekly parties, to the countless dress shirts and expensive cars, it is evident that Gatsby is rich as sin and is initially, though his inclusion in the nouveau riche, the epitome of the American dream.” (Karielle Stephanie
As a young man, Jay Gatsby was poor with nothing but his love for Daisy. He had attempted to woe her, but a stronger attraction to money led her to marry another man. This did not stop Gatsby’s goal of winning this woman for himself though, and he decided to improve his life anyway he could until he could measure up to Daisy’s standards. He eventually gained connections in what would seem to be the wrong places, but these gave him the opportunity he needed to "get rich quick." Gatsby’s enormous desire for Daisy controlled his life to the point that he did not even question the immorality of the dealings that he involved himself in to acquire wealth. Eventually though, he was able to afford a "castle" in a location where he could pursue Daisy effectively. His life ambition had successfully moved him to the top of the "new money" class of society, but he lacked the education of how to promote his wealth properly. Despite the way that Gatsby flaunted his money, he did catch Daisy’s attention. A chaotic affair followed for a while until Daisy was overcome by pressures from Gatsby to leave her husband and by the realization that she belonged to "old money" and a more proper society.
Gatsby became rich so that he can marry the girl he loves, which is Daisy Buchanan. All of the big parties he throws makes him think that daisy will focus on him because of all of the money he has. Gatsby doesn't have a rule on which only certain people go he opens up the party to everyone again, just so that one day Daisy will want to go. He has wasted so much money on her. He is so in love with her even though he knows that she has been cheating on Tom before.
To begin with, social class has always been of great importance in society, more money means more power and more respect. Friendship and acquaintances are based purely on whom someone is in contact with and how much fame and money they have. In the “Great Gatsby”, Fitzgerald presents two distinct types of wealthy people. First, there are people like the Buchanan’s and Jordan Baker who were born into wealth. Their families have had money for many generations; hence they are "old money”. The “old money” people, Daisy, Tom, Jordan and their social class, are considered the elite group; the societies highest. They are judgmental and superficial failing to look at the emotions of the people around them and sometimes them selves. “It’s a b****’, said Tom decisively. ‘Here’s your money. Go and buy ten more dogs with it”(Fitzgerald, 30). Tom is very aggressive verbally and nonverbally, he thinks he’s always right and likes bossing people around, to show them that he has power over them. All the “elite” are superior and never questioned as with their influence they can do anything. Second there are people like Gatsby who are from a l...
Through the eyes of Nick Carraway, which in this case substitutes the narrator as well, the author depicts the majestic life of those who, by pure coincidence or happenstance, were born more advantageously than the rest of society. Their life is full of riches and placed in a fairy tale decorous. However, despite all that, their life is not a fairy tale in the least. On the contrary, it is far from that.
...rom the elite rich, who possess old money. Tom also claims that Gatsby “threw dust into your eyes just like he did in Daisy’s”, (142) and can be said to be using his false wealth to mislead and confuse Daisy and Nick into thinking he is someone of their standards, which shows that Gatsby is not recognised as one of their class. This undercuts the glamorous wealth associated with Gatsby, and the ideal of equality in the American Dream.
Daisy and Tom Buchanan's relationship is fueled more by wealth than love as Tom is a famous European sports star who is openly having an affair with another woman. When Tom greets Nick at the house, he has a few choice words that sets the standards of how the poor are frowned upon by the wealthy. ‘“Now, don’t think my opinion on these matters is final,” he seemed to say, “just because I’m stronger and more of a man than you are.” We were in the same senior society, and while we were never intimate, I always had the impression that he approved of me and wanted me to like him with some harsh, defiant wistfulness of his own”’ (7). This incident in itself displays the high regards to which the wealthy believe they deserve, and their expectations upon how the poor should view them. In addition, this way of thinking paints a spinning image to the similarity of how the White race had the same actions expressed towards African-Americans for hundreds of years. In short, this example in particular plays a vital role in the story that represents the division of wealth of
In The Great Gatsby by Francis Scott Fitzgerald written during the 1920’s, Fitzgerald presents a classic tale of infinite love and betrayal. The story is told by one of the main characters Nick Carraway. Back in the war days a young Jay Gatsby meets Daisy, he left for the war and vowed to never stop loving her. Years later of out coincidence Nick (Daisy’s cousin) ,moves right next door to Mr. Gatsby. Gatsby soon realizes the kinship between Nick and Daisy and becomes very close friends to Nick. Gatsby himself is a very mysterious man,with so many rumors about him going around nobody really knows how Gatsby became rich or where exactly he even came from. One thing is for certain though, the extravagant house and the expensive cars he drives
Tom cares about power, and what makes him powerful is his money. Like they say with money comes power and Tom sure felt that way. Tom is very wealthy and has power over the people in his life, which makes him in a sick way happy. Because Tom has this, he never goes for the gold or dreams of a better life he and his wife could have. At first glance, the story is about love, but once you get a bit deeper, the truth shines through.
As a romantic, Jay Gatsby does not understand how money actually works in American life. He believes that if he is rich, then Daisy can be his. This is displayed most powerfully and poignantly in the scene where Gatsby shows Daisy and ...
Fitzgerald uses many literary devices throughout the novel to liven up the story and to make the
“"Self-control!" Repeated Tom incredulously. "I suppose the latest thing is to sit back and let Mr. Nobody from Nowhere make love to your wife. Well, if that's the idea you can count me out"” (Fitzgerald 130). Tom does not see Gatsby as an equal, even though they both have wealth; the only differences about the wealth are as follows: Gatsby started out impoverished and earned his wealth; whereas, Tom had his wealth handed down. This quote is an example of irony; Tom wants to go on a tangent about self-control; he needs some self-control! Tom will make love with any woman he pleases and shower them with money. “His speaking voice, a gruff husky tenor, added to the impression of fractiousness he conveyed. There was a touch of paternal contempt in it, even toward people he liked—and there were men at New Haven who had hated his guts” (Fitzgerald 7). Wealth makes Tom "paternal," as though it gives him the right to tell the entire world how to behave. A realization is that Tom did not earn his wealth. Tom has literally done nothing to deserve this thought process. So why does he get to be boss to everyone? Tom thinks since he has money that he can do anything he wants; however, this thought process is unacceptable for Jay Gatsby to have, at least in the eyes of Tom
In summary, the characterisation used by Fitzgerald throughout this novel strongly supports the theme of the hollowness and superficiality of the upper class, and the idea that “you are what you own.” This novel shows how materialistic wealth is valued over morals by the upper class in the 1920s. Although this novel is a direct commentary of the social status of America during the post war economic boom, the ideals and social commentary are still relevant within our current society and thus makes The Great Gatsby, a definitive novel.
He waited for five years and did illegal and legal things to become wealthy. When Mr. Meyer Wolfshiem talked about Gatsby such as how he was when he first saw him, and how he didn’t even have regular clothes to wear except for his uniform. He worked really hard to gain the wealth he has now shows that even if he was not wealthy how much he care about Daisy and what he can do for her. “ Gatsby bought that house so that Daisy would be just across the bay.’ ” Jordan added this to make Nick believe that Gatsby really loved her and wants to be near her(Fitzgerald 83).If he didn’t want Daisy and wanted something else from her such as her wealth he wouldn’t become wealthy and show her that he can literally take care of