The Great Gatsby

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One must walk a fine line when dealing with wealth. It is necessary to have some type of capital, but when relied upon too heavily, money can alter the morals of the individual. In Charles Dickens’ novel Great Expectations, wealth is the corrupting power for several characters. While some, such as Miss Havisham, were born prosperous, others such as Pip, came into wealth later in life. Yet, in both characters, money causes selfishness, pretension, and relationship deterioration. None of characters with money are happy and all of them use their riches to justify their snobbery. Dickens uses the theme of wealth to illustrate the vice money has on people: rather than making them fortunate, the character’s fortunes cause corruption and dejection. …show more content…

“Estella would consider Joe, a mere blacksmith, all too common.” (63) and Pip does not want to be associated with common folk. Yet, Pip’s transformation into a gentleman is gradual. Initially, he feels some guilt for the way he abandoned Joe stating, “I deliberated with an aching heart whether I have another evening at home, and a better parting.” (144) Nevertheless, Pip does not give into these thoughts of guilt. Instead, as he becomes accustomed to his new life, Pip virtually forgets about those who raised him. Pip becomes materialistic, spending his money freely and racking up debt. The more gentleman-like he becomes, the more Pip realizes his fortune cannot give him happiness. “There was a gay fiction among us that we were constantly enjoying ourselves and a skeleton truth that we never did.” (247) At this stage in his life, Pip subconsciously realizes this lifestyle he lives does not solve his problems. As the quote suggests, there was a sense of false happiness in living extravagantly. In fact, if anything, money seems to have caused more problems for Pip, ruining his relationships with his family and friends, and giving him …show more content…

Therefore, he does not depend on wealth like the other characters do. It is easy to see how money quickly transforms Pip’s personality and morals whereas those who have always been rich have been raised with a perpetual sense of entitlement. It seems the longer they have had money, the more corrupted the individual is. For example, Estella, is rewarded for her coldness, “Miss Havisham would look on, with a miserly relish of Estella’s moods, and would embrace her with lavish fondness.” (84) The poor girl never learned manners was simply raised knowing money as her only moral. Therefore, it makes sense why she married someone like Drummle because she was only concerned attracted to his wealth. But yet again, money proves to be a source of sadness as Pip “heard of her as leading a most unhappy life…” (434). Which is Dickens commenting on the cliché: money cannot buy

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