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Social norms and their consequences on society
Symbolic figures in the grapes of wrath
Symbolic things in the grapes of wrath
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The Strength of Unity A sense of community was a necessity for many Americans during the era of the Great Depression. With the drought in the Dust Bowl and other catastrophes, many were forced to relocate elsewhere in attempt to survive. The Grapes of Wrath, written by John Steinbeck, illustrates the importance of unity during privation through the idea that members of society must work in unison to achieve a common goal. Steinbeck demonstrates this theme through multiple aspects in the book. Being united in a group provides people the intrepidity to accomplish tasks they would not be able to as individuals. Unity is the utmost importance during a hopeless situation as it restores faith and optimism. Without the cohesion of individuals, families begin to stray from their intended purpose and sense of direction. In his novel, Steinbeck elaborates on the idea that unity is imperative because it is necessary for the survival of all, it restores faith when all hope is lost and grants a deliberate focus on an individual’s choices. Being united in a group provides people the intrepidity to accomplish tasks they would not be able to as individuals. The cohesion of the Joad family is first witnessed when the novel’s protagonist, Tom Joad, returns from prison to be reunited with his family. After spending four years in prison, Tom Joad experiences his very first meal with his family where Jim Casy, a former preacher, says grace over breakfast where he emphasizes the importance of unity, “But when they’re all workin’ together, not one fella for another fella, but one fella kind of harnessed to the whole shebang—that’s right, that’s holy” (Steinbeck 81). This quote foreshadows many of the upcoming events that are bound to happen as Casy and... ... middle of paper ... ...f arriving to California, have withered and lost their sense of focus. This is a convincing indication that individuals must come together as one to achieve a common mission. Steinbeck’s novel demonstrates the value of members in a society to work in unison to achieve a common goal. Without each other, the Joads will have no way of coping with the loss of their land in Oklahoma and reach their destination in California. Unity as a family is the only option they have to endure this hopeless calamity. In addition, the collapse of the family results in their initial purpose and intention to fall apart. The Great Depression was an era that was detrimental to many individuals. It affected farmers drastically as it forced them to look for work elsewhere in the country. Regardless of how severe conditions were, many remained sanguine in anticipation of a brighter tomorrow.
Overtime individuals endure opposition, be it personal or societal, but the conflict against opposing forces can lead to the strengthening of unifying forces. Such an idea is expressed in Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck - a historical fiction following the family of Joads, along with thousands of others, who are forced from their agrarian, single-farmer lifestyle into a trek across the United States in hopes of finding jobs, land, and a better future. Set during the Great Depression, Steinbeck emulates the experiences of farmers during the Dust Bowl, in which millions of acres of crops withered and died in the lack of rain. The Joads find themselves in a fight against losing their land and the elements, consequently, are in a fight for family,
The Great Depression was brought about through various radical economic practices and greatly affected the common man of America. Although all Americans were faced with the same fiscal disparity, a small minority began to exploit those in distress. Along the trek westward from Oklahoma, the Joad family met a grand multitude of adversity. However, this adversity was counteracted with a significant amount of endurance exhibited by the Joads and by generalized citizens of America.
The main antagonist in the novel is the government; obviously, the Joad family doesn't overcome this obstacle, but somehow learn to live with the difficulties transposed upon them. As a result, Steinbeck does not see an immediate answer to the problems that the government and rich people put upon the ordinary man, or the ending to his novel would present somewhat of a solution rather than a settlement. He hopes to educate and persuade the reader about the evils of "some rich bastard" (48) and the "damn govamen" (63).
In the year of 1939, the Great Depression affected the lives of many located within the United States. This was a severe, and most widespread depression which affected people across the world. For the reason that there was a fall of the stock market, a drought ravaged the agricultural heartland. Those who were dependent on their farmland to provide for their families became imposed by coercion to retreat and re-locate their entire families. This migration was a struggle during this period because the lack of resources and money to survive. Among other elements, starvation and homelessness caused many to die at an early age. John Steinbeck's, The Grapes of Wrath, exhibits the Joad's, a family who undergoes the collapse of the agrarian lifestyle, while forced to move their entire family to possibly a more advantageous situation. This presumed liberating destination California, is supposed to provide a positive outlook on the future of the Joad family. Similar to other families, the Joad's migrated towards an aspiration of a better life. Although there was a collaboration of feelings regarding this immense transition, a sense of struggle and hesitancy was prevalent as well. Within this complex struggle, there were different components created known as macro factors, which arose and ultimately affected the many families directly related to the situation.
The traditional human family represents a necessary transition between self and community. In the difficult era of the 1930's, the family's role shifted to guard against a hostile outside world rather than to provide a link with it. With the drought in the Dust Bowl and other tragedies of the Great Depression, many were forced to look beyond the traditional family unit and embrace their kinship with others of similar necessity. In his novel The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck uses the theme of strength through unity to comment on the relationship between the dissolution of individual families and the unification of the migrant people. The journey of the Joad family west illustrates this as they depart a parched Oklahoma, arrive in a hostile California, and eventually settle in amongst others as unwelcome there as they are.
Tom Joad was released from the Oklahoma state penitentiary where he had served a sentence for killing a man in self-defense. He traveled homeward through a region made barren by drought and dust storms. On the way he met Jim Casy an expreacher; the pair went together to the home of Tom's people. They found the Joad place deserted. While Tom and Casy were wondering what had happened, Muley Graves, a diehard tenant farmer, came by and disclosed that all of the families in the neighborhood had gone to California or were going. Tom's folks, Muley said, had gone to a relative's place preparatory to going west. Muley was the only sharecropper to stay behind.
John Steinbeck wrote in his 1939 novel The Grapes of Wrath: “And then the dispossessed were drawn west- from Kansas, Oklahoma, Texas, New Mexico; from Nevada and Arkansas, families, tribes, dusted out, tractored out. Carloads, caravans, homeless and hungry; twenty thousand and fifty thousand and a hundred thousand and two hundred thousand. They streamed over the mountains, hungry and restless – restless as ants, scurrying to find work to do – to lift, to push, to pull, to pick, to cut – anything, any burden to bear, for food. The kids are hungry. We got no place to live. Like ants scurrying for work, for food, and most of all for land.” This, just a small excerpt from Steinbeck’s novel, depicts the hardships and struggles that farmers faced during the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression. The Grapes of Wrath is an excellent source of information for this time period and includes historical facts, themes, and intricate details of living conditions of the migrant farmers.
Daniel Graham AP English Literature 1 August 2017 The Importance of Family In the novel, Grapes of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, the Joad family is kicked off their farmland in Oklahoma by wealthy farmers and are forced to travel to California so they can find work and not starve to death. Along their travels to California, they encounter many different situations and the Joad’s ability to change their family roles so that the family can get through their travels easier. As well as the Joad’s ability to lean on their family members, gets them through these harsh times.
To begin, the novel highlights how important family is to the Joad’s. The Joad’s are a farming family, who have lived on their farm land for as long as many of them can remember. Unfortunately due to the Great Depression, the Landowners are forced to make the majority of the families living on their land leave, including the Joad’s The novel begins
John Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath chronicles the destruction and chaos of the lives of the dust bowl victims and their families. The classic novel works on two levels. On the one hand, it is the story of a family, how it reacts, and how it is unsettled by a serious problem threatening to overwhelm it. On the other hand, the story is an appeal to political leaders that when the common working-class is put upon too harshly, they will revolt. In this aspect it is a social study which argues for a utopia-like society where the powerful owners of the means of production will be replaced by a more communal and egalitarian community like the ones that spring up along the highway by the migrants seeking a higher ground. Their lives are destroyed by poverty and the dust bowl and all that matters is finding a more decent life somewhere west. Survival and getting to a new kind of life are all that matter, so much so that Ma lies next to a dead Granma all night because she is afraid the family will not get through is she seeks help "I was afraid we wouldn' get acrost,' she said. 'I tol' Granma we couldn' he'p her. The fambly had ta get acrost. I tol' her, tol' her when she was a-dyin'. We couldn' stop in the desert...The fambly hadda get acrost,' Ma said miserably" (Steinbeck 237). Throughout the novel the lure of communism lurks subtly in the background as a reminder that in desperate circumstances, pushed too far, the people will revolt.
In the Grapes Of Wrath, by John Steinbeck, Tom Joad is faced with endless hardships that plague him his family and all the people from the Great Plains. Tom is faced with endless adversity whether it’s that he can’t find his family or the lack of work in California he refuses to give in. Tom is strong through out because he realizes that things are bad, but you have to keep fighting and giving up is not a option. The main way to fight back against the adversity is presence of family and friends. Tom says that “But I now know a fella aint no good alone”(418). By the end of the novel Tom realizes that you couldn’t go through this experience alone. You needed each other weather it be Ma, or Rose of Sharon they had get through this storm to together and refuse to give in to the lack of work. Tom connects with everybody when he tells his mom “Even getting hungry even bein sick; some die, but the
John Steinbeck's novel The Grapes of Wrath, published in 1939 , gave readers a detailed insight to the struggles and problems many farmers faced during the Great Depression. The Joads, like many other small farmers were forced to sell their land and search for work elsewhere. Many of these migrant farmers traveled to California in hopes of finding a job, but were constantly denied the chance at getting one. Not only did many migrant farmers lose their homes, they also lost their families. With little money and no roof over their heads many migrants died. They could not afford a doctor or medicine, and were subjected to less than fair weather conditions. The Joads themselves knew this loss, but one person in their family tried to carry the weight
During the Great Depression, no one was able to have a good life. It was sad and sandy and no one could be able to put a smile on their face. There is one family that was focused on in the movie “Grapes of Wrath” This family is the Joad family, they have about 12 people in their family. Out of all of them 100% haven't left the spot that they were born, many of their family member died on that same land. The farthest they had been from this home was about a 25 mile radius of land. When the Great Depression came it made it hard on this family and all families to be able to find enough money for anything. The Joad family decided to move to find work in california. Most of their lives were tested to how much this strong family could bear. One character in particular that stood out in Grapes of Wrath, was the mother.
The world is a small place, but a person’s perception of the world is even smaller. John Steinbeck’s The Grapes of Wrath takes place during the Great Depression, following a family called the Joads as they make their way from Oklahoma to California. The Joad’s transition from the Dust Bowl to California is filled with death and despair, as they realize the size and depth of the world that they live in. The Grapes of Wrath details the journey from a dusty desert to a cruel, man-made wasteland, showcasing the range and depth that mankind will go when pushed to the brink.
John Steinbeck was born in Salinas, California, on February 27, 1902. He attended Stanford University without graduating, and though he lived briefly in New York, he remained a lifelong Californian. Steinbeck began writing novels in 1929, but he garnered little commercial or critical success until the publication of Tortilla Flat in 1935. Steinbeck frequently used his fiction to delve into the lives of society’s most downtrodden citizens. A trio of novels in the late 1930s focused on the lives of migrant workers in California: In Dubious Battle, published in 1936, was followed by Of Mice and Men in 1937, and, in 1939, Steinbeck’s masterpiece, The Grapes of Wrath.