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How shakespeare presents the emotions of macbeth
Theme of deception in Macbeth
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“It only takes one step to head in the wrong direction.” Surely, many can relate to this quote made by Rhonda Roberts. In addition to people, its truth can also be personified in many characters found throughout literature. William Shakespeare’s Macbeth is no exception. First thought to have been performed around 1606, William Shakespeare's Macbeth, further proved just how easily one can fall into an emotional downwards spiral with just one decision. The story circles around the main character, Macbeth, who, alongside his comrade Banquo, receives a prophecy promising him to one day become king. With this ambitious thought in mind, Macbeth begins an emotional journey as he continually takes steps to become king and secure his crown at the loss …show more content…
In Act I, Scene II, a captain of King Duncan's army claims that Banquo and Macbeth “doubly redoubled strokes upon the foe” (2) and fought bravely enough in battle to be recognized by the king. In the wake of a thane’s betrayal, Macbeth is honored with a new title and a visit from the king to his own home. Emotionally, he is quite stable and in seemingly high spirits after a victorious battle, but the beginning of his journey is noted when he receives a visit from three witches predicting his new found status and even his becoming king someday. Macbeth’s once strong loyalty for his king quickly morphs into a desire for more power and acquisition. His own thoughts catch him off guard when he says “why do I yield to that suggestion Whose horrid image doth unfix my hair And make my seated heart knock at my ribs…” (8). At this point, Macbeth’s growing lust for power is made known. His own emotional and moral deterioration is just beginning as he considers murdering King Duncan in order to fulfill the witches prophesy and usurp the …show more content…
After learning of Macbeth’s hesitation to kill King Duncan in order to fulfill his desire to become king, Lady Macbeth chastises him for his weakness and his lack of desire to kill. She views him as faint of heart and says “Art thou afeard To be the same in thine own act and valor As thou art in desire?” (15). She pushes and prods him to act on his whims and not to be afraid of killing those around him in order to achieve his goals. Thus, her ambition and determination overwhelms Macbeth until he makes up his reluctant mind to murder King Duncan in order to take the throne. However, despite his mind being made Macbeth is haunted by his conscience and is greeted by an apparition of a floating bloody knife, which he comments on saying “ ...Or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressèd brain?” (17). Even after the deed is done, all he sees is the blood on his hands and says “This is a sorry sight” (19). Macbeth still feels his conscience tugging at him despite his willingness to kill in order to take fate into his own
Macbeth’s greed and ambition for the throne inspires him to kill Duncan, thus creating a guilty conscience. “Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible to feel as to sight? Or art thou but a dagger of the mind, a false creation proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?” (II. i. 48-51). Macbeth’s guilty conscience appears when he sees a bloody dagger pointing towards Duncan’s room. Shakespeare intentionally describes the
After a long and hard battle, the Sergeant says to King Duncan, “For brave Macbeth,-well he deserves that name,- disdaining fortune, with his brandish’d steel, which smok’d with bloody execution , like valour’s minion carv’d out his passage till he fac’d the slave;” (1.2.16) . This quote shows that Macbeth is viewed as a valiant soldier and a capable leader. However, it does not take long for the real Macbeth to be revealed- a blindly ambitious man, easily manipulated by the prospect of a higher status. His quest for power is what drives his insanity, and after having been deemed the Thane of Cawdor, Macbeth’s ambition can immediately be seen. In a soliloquy, Macbeth says, “Present fears are less than horrible imaginings; my thought, whose murder yet is but fantastica, shakes so my single state of man that function is smother’d in surmise, and nothing is but what is not” (1.3.140). Macbeth has just gained more power, and his immediate thought is of how to gain an even higher status as king. He imagines how to kill Duncan, and then is troubled by his thoughts, telling himself it is wrong. This inner struggle between Macbeth’s ambition and his hesitation to kill Duncan is the first sure sign of his mental deterioration. Although Macbeth does kill Duncan, he questions whether or not he should to do so, which is far different from how Macbeth feels about murder later in the play. Macbeth becomes king, and this power leads
Lady Macbeth begins with an unrecognizable conscience. She explains to Macbeth that if she said she would kill her own child, she would rather do the deed than break her word to do so. Soon she begins to develop a conscience. After placing the daggers for Duncan's murder, she makes an excuse for not killing Duncan herself: "Had he not resembled my father as he slept, I had done't" (2.2.12-13). These words introduce her conscience. Towards the end of the play, Lady Macbeth falls into a sleepless state, and this sleeplessness represents her guilt for her role in Duncan's death, as well as all the murders Macbeth has committed.
He no longer is the innocent soldier he once way, he now has “unclean hands”. Lady Macbeth however, assumes his innocence. She claims she cannot murder Duncan herself because Duncan looks to much like her sleeping father. She is all words and no actions. Macbeth is devoid of any human emotions as the play goes on, and Lady Macbeth assumes the emotional role. Lady Macbeth begins to have dreams in which she cannot get the blood off her hands, and ultimately commits suicide from guilt of her actions. This breakdown of Lady Macbeth really highlights how inhuman the murder of Duncan has made Macbeth.
“O! yet I do repent me of my fury, That I did kill them.” (2.3.103-104). Macbeth was very fearful that the servants would remember what had happened to Duncan if they were still alive, even though Macbeth set them up to make them appear guilty. Again, near the end of the play, Macbeth is having more and more hallucinations now and they are happening more frequency, “It will have blood; they say, blood will have blood” (3.4.121). At the inauguration dinner for Macbeth being crowned king, Banquo’s ghost sits in the current King’s chair and Macbeth beings to become agitated and loses his composure around the Thanes and other Lords; at that time, Macbeth feels pressured by the sins he has committed in the past.
Macbeth is captured by his wild ambition at the opening of the play when he and Banqou meet the three witches. The witches tell Macbeth that he is the Thane of Cawdor, and later will be king. They tell Banquo that his sons will be kings. Instantly Macbeth started to fantasize how he is going to be king. He understood that in order for him to become king he has to kill Duncan. “My thought, whose murder yet is but fantastical”(Act 1 Sc. 3, p.23). He was pondering about the assassination until the moment that he could no longer control his emotions. “To prick the sides of my intent, but only vaulting ambition, which overleaps itself and falls on the other-“(Act 1 Sc. 7, p.41). Because of his “vaulting ambition” he killed Duncan.
Throughout the play, Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth continuously makes bad choices and the consequences of these decisions catch up to Macbeth and result in his mental deterioration, however with Macbeth’s almost infant feel for ambition this makes him susceptible to manipulation, which then grows into an insatiable appetite for power. The acts of this, with the manipulation from outsiders, causes his blind ambition, his false sense of security and then finally his guilt, which all contribute to his derangement. Some will argue that all the choices made by Macbeth were continuously his own, that he had these opportunities as a man to put his foot down and say no, and be able to draw the line where things should come to an end, the fault of a mental deterioration was not there, that from the beginning Macbeth was an evil man who had a twisted way of achieving things. Macbeth’s ambition is to remain king for as long as possible, and he will kill anybody who stops this from happening. Macbeth feels as if he was given a childless rule, and that his legacy will not continue on in fear his rule will be taken away by someone outside his family.
William Shakespeare’s Macbeth is a tragedy in which the main characters are obsessed by the desire for power. Macbeth’s aspiration for power blinds him to the ethical implications of his dreadful acts. The more that Shakespeare’s Macbeth represses his murderous feelings, the more he is haunted by them. By analyzing his hallucinations it is possible to trace his deteriorating mental state and the trajectory of his ultimate fall. Throughout the play Macbeth is never satisfied with himself. He feels the need to keep committing crime in order to keep what he wants most: his kingship. The harder Macbeth tries to change his fate the more he tends to run into his fate. His ambition and struggle for power was Macbeth’s tragic flaw in the play. Macbeth’s rise to the throne was brought about by the same external forces that ensure his downfall.
In the beginning of the play, Macbeth is portrayed as a courageous and well-respected soldier who is loyal to his King and country. He is described by one of King Duncan's men as “brave Macbeth.” As a result of his bravery on the battlefield, Duncan decides to reward Macbeth with a new title – the Thane of Cawdor – as the last Thane was proven to be disloyal; however, Macbeth is unaware of this, and this creates tension in the audience. The opening scenes show that Macbeth is a powerful and courageous man who is not naturally inclined to do wrong, but is capable of being brutal when he needs to be. The meeting with the witches also reveal that Macbeth is a very ambitious man who craves an even greater power. There is contrast between Macbeth’s and Banquo’s attitudes towards the witches’ prophecies. Whilst Banquo dismissed the witches’ prophecies, Macbeth was “rapt withal.” This shows that Macbeth has thought about being “king hereafter.” Macbeth's first soliloquy reveals his deep desire to be king. His soliloquy also reveals that he would do anything to achieve it.
Even though he was originally uncertain in respect to the scheme, his greed cut through his feelings of uneasiness, allowing his imagination to be used as a crutch and support him in this defining event. Furthermore, this increase in ambition impacted Macbeth’s character greatly within a short period of time and could possibly have influenced the appearance of the dagger. Lady Macbeth was a key factor in fueling her husband’s desire and caused him to quickly change his opinion towards killing Duncan, as shown in the quotation said by Macbeth, “I am settled, and bend up/Each corporal agent to this terrible feat./Away, and mock the time with fairest show:/False face must hide what false heart doth know” (1.7.89-92). He describes the deception that he will take part in, how every part of his body will be strained trying to reach his goal, almost in an obsessive manner. This emphasizes how determined he is at that moment to see the murder through, to kill his king so that he may rise in rank. All these emotions had been concentrated within one night, during one talk with his wife, and it has been projected into a dagger to help him cope. His character has been altered so drastically from a loyal, righteous man to one taken over by his fiery ambition to the point that his mind begins to see things that
In the beginning of Act I, Macbeth is regarded by King Duncan and many others as a noble man, more specifically a “valiant cousin” and a “worthy gentlemen” due to his loyalty to the crown and courage in battle. As a reward for his courage and allegiance, Macbeth is to become the Thane of Cawdor in addition to his position as the Thane of Glamis. However, before notified of this “promotion,” Macbeth and Banquo meet with three witches who greet the men with prophecies regarding their futures. At this time, Macbeth is told he is to become Thane of Cawdor and the king of Scotland in the future, but the witches also give Banquo a prophecy that his descendants are also to become kings. In line 78 of scene iii, Macbeth questions their strange knowledge and commands, “Speak, I charge you,” in order to learn more about his future. Catching his attention with news of such value, his natural reaction is to inquire for more information. This can be considered a spark of Macbeth’s tragic flaw because selfishness begins to arise when he demands t...
Macbeth tends to lead towards murder and violence when there is a problem. Macbeth feels guilty of his unethical decisions that he made, but he wants to fulfill the wishes that the three witches declared that he will be king one day (Macbeth I. iii). He kills King Duncan, because being flooded in guilt. Macbeth tragic flaw through the play was guilt. He felt bad killing Duncan, and then he continues to murder in order to get what he wants. One night he sees Banquo’s ghost sitting in Macbeth’s seat at the head of the dinner table during a feast (Macbeth III. iv). “Ay, and a bold on, that dare look on that Which might appal the devil…Prithee, see there! behold! look! lo!...If I stand here, I saw him” (Macbeth III. iv). Because of Macbeth’s guilt of murdering, his consequence is that he visions
MACBETH ESSAY In life, everyone has goals that they hope to attain and there are many ways that one can achieve these goals. To achieve what you desire, you can either wait for time to take its toll, or take matters into your own hands and do what you have to do in order to fulfill your desires. You can attain your goal as long as you have ambition. In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth had the goal of Macbeth becoming king: to obtain this they took matters into their hands and killed Duncan.
Macbeth’s provocative or violent actions on the challenges placed before him cause him to build an effect of downfall and dismay throughout the play. Originally, Macbeth handles his challenges in different ways and manners and is constantly changing his procedure. From handling situations carefully to not caring, Macbeth and his violence resulted in guilt and selfishness which he had to overcome. By the end of the play, Macbeth had become a selfish, greedy king and the challenges as well as experiences he encountered shaped him into who he is. He was shaped by the guilt of killing Banquo and Duncan, just to become powerful and a king. For example, in Act 3 Scene 4, Macbeth faces adversity when his mind creates a ghost of Banquo, who he just found out was killed. In Macbeth, the uprising of adversity was often handled in various manners. By dealing with his own challenges, Macbeth transforms his handling of adversity from being cautious to thoughtless, which reflected his character and the transformation he portrayed throughout the
In act 1 scene 4, when witches' first prophecy, ''Thane of Cawdor'', comes true, Macbeth is in shock. He greedily wants rest of the prophecies and wants to do whatever he can. Therefore under the influence of witches' prophecies, he kills King Duncan. However, when he becomes King, he still displays greed and his greediness makes him kill Banquo and his son. Witches' prophecies forces Macbeth to think that Banquo is a barrier in his way to acquire power. Therefore he says, ''Our fear is Banquo'' (3.1.48). Moreover, after getting news that Fleance has escaped, he learns that his first attempt to change the fate has failed. Therefore he revisits the witches to know the future predictions. It shows that Macbeth is keen to know the prophecies, as he says,'' Call'em: let me see'em'' (4.1.63). It shows that witches are controlling Macbeth's mind and due to witches' prophecies Macbeth decides to attack Macduff. Therefore he says, ''The castle of Macduff I will surprise; Seize upon Fife; give to th'edge o'th, sword His wife, his babes, and all unfortunable souls'' (4.1.150-153). Macbeth's greedy ambitions have forced him to extent where he has become fully devil and willing to kill anyone who gets in his way. In the beginning of the play Macbeth was honest and trusted soldier but unfortunately, throughout the play witches'