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Patriarchal society and its effects on women
Patriarchy in society
Criticisms to socialist feminism
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institutions controlled by the patriarch and does not focus on the individual experiences of women. Radical feminism describes the power of patriarchy as, “the power that infiltrates the people’s minds and bodies, operating through their everyday experiences and desires-,” (Chambers 2005). Radical feminism is about how the patriarchy affects society and the people within its society. This theory explains how it effects on an individual level but does not ask the experiences of the individual.
The socialist/Marxist theory of feminism is explained as the idea that, “women’s oppression [begins] in the structure of capitalism and its interrelationship with patriarchal gender relations,” (Andersen 2015). The socialist or Marxist framework gives
voice to the idea that class affects the power women hold in society. It also explains that the subordination of women by men creates gender roles that are profitable to the ruling class. The ruling class is the vastly wealthy and powerful that profit off the working class. “The sexual division of labor is the first form of class antagonism,” (Spurgas 9-22-15). The sexual division of labor and separating the sexes into separate classes keeps the working class weaker and more separated. This separation allows greater control of the classes and allows the working class to focus on antagonism between themselves instead of the ruling class. “Capitalist management of these matters (women’s issues) poses over and over discrimination of class, and discrimination of women specifically,” (James and Dalla Costa 1971). Multi-racial/Intersectionality feminism is defined as, “-is grounded in understanding that intersections of race, class, and gender in the shaping of people’s experiences,” (Andersen 2015.) Multi-racial feminism or intersectionality gives the approach that feminism must encompass opinions from people of all different backgrounds. Multiracial feminism gives a voice to those who have historically been left out of the feminist discourse, specifically non-White non-upper
Gimenez, Martha E. "Capitalism and the Oppression of Women: Marx Revisited." Science & Society 69.1 (2005): 11-32. ProQuest Central. Web. 29 Apr. 2014. .
Hartmann, H. (1981). The Unhappy marriage of Marxism and Feminism: Towards a More Progressive Union. In C. R. McCann & S. Kim (Eds.), Feminist Theory Reader: Local and Global Perspectives (3rd ed.) (pp 182-201).
A popular theory of the radical Feminism movement is that all men are controlling and out to restrain women. This contradicts the belief of second and first wave Feminism, while still focusing more on
Today’s America is being overrun be people who believe in change, people who think that every individual should be brought up with the exact same conditions, no matter what their physical or psychological differences. People who use term “politically correct” whenever they perceive an injustice toward someone because of the orthodox way of life in America that has remained constant for decades. Now, these people, these feminists, want to change everything because they think people (more specifically, woman) have been getting the short-end of the stick for years. Now, these feminists are infiltrating our government, corporations and schools, slowly assimilating individuals into their group. The patriarchs of this society (that is those who believe things should stay as they are) are allowing this to happen because of fear of what the feminists might present against them.
Patriarchy creates a social division. It is often used to describe the power between a male and a woman. This idea is important in Radical Feminism. Seen as the root of female oppression, Radical Feminists recognize that patriarchy is everywhere. Radical feminist came about because they were not happy with the course of action taken by the first wave of feminists. Radical feminists wanted a revolution, not just reform; they wanted to do things their way as opposed to following “the system”. So they came up with their own theories that fit their way of thinking and often were at odds with the reformer feminists...
Feminism is a perspective that views gender as one of the most important bases of the structure and organization of the social world. Feminists argue that in most known societies this structure has granted women lower status and value, more limited access to valuable resources, and less autonomy and opportunity to make choices over their lives than it has granted men. (Sapiro 441)
The significant difference between the two theories is that Marxist theory focuses on property and economic conditions to build an ideology while socialist feminist focuses on sexuality and gender. The latter claims that sexism and capitalism complete each other since both the unpaid labor of women in the home and their paid labor outside serve patriarchy capitalism (Mille & Mcllvenny, 2000). Many socialist feminists argue that economic and emotional dependence are interrelated; a husband’s power over his wife is unconditional as he is the source of her economic security (Bucholtz,
In this essay I propose to discuss two key sociological perspectives, Marxism and Radical and Liberal Feminism. I will also apply these theories to the family aspect of social life.
Feminist sociology focuses on examining and understanding gender in its relation to power within society as well as individuals. The fundamental principle of feminist sociology is the idea that in most societies, women have been oppressed and that men have been more dominant throughout history. Feminist theory directly relates to feminist sociology. According to the Introduction to Sociology 2e textbook, “feminist theory is a type of conflict theory that examines inequalities in gender-related issues. It uses the conflict approach to examine the maintenance of gender roles and inequalities” (Openstax 261). This paper aims to analyze feminist theory, discuss its history, as well as emphasizing a current social
...th Marxist feminists and socialist feminists is to expand the category of labor to accommodate the work women do, as well as the wage relation. Historically women do not make as much as men in the same job. Traditionally, a women's labor includes all of the household activities and the activities she performs as a mother. Gender might not be global identity after all, even if it has profound historical breadth and depth.
In Sociology, the feminist theory is one of the major branches that is common for how its inventors create a different logical view, assumptions and topical focus away from the male viewpoint and experience. Many people have the false belief that Feminist Theory puts its focus on females and that it has an acquired goal of promoting women to be superior to men, whereas, in reality, Feminist theory has always been about viewing the social world in a way that illuminates the forces that create and support inequality, oppression, and injustice, and in doing so, promotes the pursuit of equality and justice (ThoughtCo., n.d.). Overcoming that, feminist theory puts its focus
Throughout history, women have remained subordinate to men. Subjected to the patriarchal system that favored male perspectives, women struggled against having considerably less freedom, rights, and having the burdens society placed on them that had so ingrained the culture. This is the standpoint the feminists took, and for almost 160 years they have been challenging the “unjust distribution of power in all human relations” starting with the struggle for equality between men and women, and linking that to “struggles for social, racial, political, environmental, and economic justice”(Besel 530 and 531). Feminism, as a complex movement with many different branches, has and will continue to be incredibly influential in changing lives. Feminist political ideology focuses on understanding and changing political philosophies for the betterment of women.
are discussed with Marxist feminism method. Marxist Feminism explains the ways in which women are oppressed through society.
Feminism is defined as the theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes. It began as an organized activity on behalf of women?s rights and interests. This concept was developed to help women earn a place in a predominantly male society. Unfortunately over the years, the intentions of feminism have become distorted, not only by anti-feminists, but also by the feminists themselves. The principle of equality for women and men has turned into a fight in which feminists wish to be better than men. Feminism has been twisted and misunderstood so much that it has become a harmful idea.
Feminism is a proposal for social transformation as well as a movement that strives to end the oppression of women. In this double aspect feminism has always existed as part of the historical societies, in which it has developed, it has been influenced by the specific social, economic and political traits of its society. As a movement, feminism has a long history or rebellion, more or less organized but always expressing opposition to the social institution that made possible the inferiority of women. This opposition has not been isolated from the other forms of social struggle and this relationship has influenced both the ideology and the organization of the movement. Charles Fourier, the French socialist argued that the degree of women’s