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Consumer behavior and marketing
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EXECUTE SUMMARY Consumer behaviour is consider one of the many reasons that marketers are concern in marketing, because it involves personal, situational, psychological, and social aspects which define why people buy and use goods and services then sometimes they become loyal customers who spread their loyalty to others. The Consumer Behavior Report is designed to give marketers an insight into the consumer process of an international student living in Melbourne. One week of her purchases was collected, categorized and analyzed using excel spreadsheet. The report examines data from 44 items then all those were expressed in graphs to easy understanding. After analyzed low involvement purchases the report gives a description of the consumer …show more content…
However, due to her new life with her boyfriend, she had to change her consumer behavior, for example now her priorities are groceries instead of clothes, also she is buying some products now that she did not buy before. According to the Roy Morgan Values Segments she belongs to Young Optimism segment, which is related with optimistic people who are seeking to improve their prospects in life to find a respected place in society. (Roy Morgan, 2015). And, at the same time she is thinking in how to improve her future with her boyfriend and how she can enjoy her young life, for that reason she is planning their holidays. 2. THE CONSUMER DECISION PROCESS This is process that every person makes before a purchase. Because taking decisions to buy any good or services is a cognitive process of selecting a course of action from among multiples alternatives. To understand the consumer behavior is necessary going deeper inside the buyers’ minds. The consumer decision process is a useful tool to persuade buyers (Rose, 2012). The stages of the consumer decision process are show in the follow
Consumer behavior is the ways that consumers exhibit in searching for, purchasing, using, evaluating, and disposing of, products and services. The study of consumer behavior as a separate marketing discipline all started when marketers realized that consumers did not always react as marketing theory suggested they would (Ekström, 2003). Many consumers rebel at using the identical products that everyone else used, instead they prefer differentiated products that they feel reflect their own special needs, personality and lifestyles.
The consumer decision process consists of these six steps. First, problem recognition: Awareness of an unmet need. Second, information search: Search for alternatives that will meet your needs. Third, alternative evaluation: Evaluate the alternatives. Forth, purchase decision: Decide on the best alternative for you based on your criteria. Fifth, post-purchase behavior: Determine if you are satisfied with your choice. Sixth, disposal of product: Determine if you will keep it, upgrade it, or get rid of
reasonably happy in her life to very unhappy with her life and tries to change
This paper presents a dynamic model on the consumer behaviour on the real world marketing issue. It will further discuss the marketing and industrial experiences encountered daily in everyday business life, in addition is the Consumer behavioural issues and consumer analysis or recommendations.
Consumer Decision Process From buying a hamburger to buying a house people use a process in order to make a decision on what to buy. (book cite) describes this as the consumer decision process (pg.175). Utilizing a consumer decision process model, marketers are able to better understand how consumers are purchasing products and services. The five step consumer decision process model includes need recognition, information search, alternative evaluation, purchase, and post purchase.
Mooij, M.de. (2004). Consumer Behavior and Culture, Sage Publications, Page 102, Page 119, Page 274, Page 275
Consumer Decision Making Process A key factor in successfully marketing new/existing products or implementing a product Extension is a thorough understanding of the motivation, learning, memory, and decision Processes that influence consumers purchasing behavior. Consumer purchasing behavior theories have found their way into managerial decision making to help companies more effectively develop and launch new products, segment the market, determine market entrance and in brand management. Therefore, a better understanding of how consumers decide what to purchase is critical to the success of a product. There are numerous theories and models describing the consumer purchasing decision process.
This report outlines and analyses the consumer decision process encountered when purchasing biscuits in relation to primary market research completed targeting one particular demographic of the possible market. The purpose of market research is to ensure that a businesses focus is on producing a product that meets the needs and wants of consumers, therefore it is essential to identify a potential target market and create a product that is able to be successful at all stages of the consumer decision cycle (Armstrong, Adam, Denize, Kotler, 2010, pp. 74-146). The report will explore the effects within the biscuit industry of various external factors influencing their products. Political and legal regulations, socio-cultural trends, economic shifts and the natural environment all impact a consumer’s decision making process and in turn the necessary actions of the businesses. Additionally, there are various demographic, geographic, behavioural and psychographic traits and trends of the target market that are inextricably linked to the circumstances within a marketplace and are analysed (Armstrong, Adam, Denize, Kotler, 2010, pp. 74-146).
In today’s competitive world where organizations looking for high profitability and market share, consumers have very important role. Companies are looking for capture consumers in order to get larger market share. For this reason organization developed a number of techniques and tools. One of such tools is consumer behavior which has been come from economic theory. Consumer behavior is mainly studying the factors and situations that can affect purchase decisions of consumers. Consumer behavior is being very important discipline of management sciences which help out to understand of customers’ decision making.
Consumer behavior incorporates certain activities, decisions or experiences, which satisfy the needs of the consumers. It concerns all the activities that incorporate consuming, obtaining and product disposing of that precedes and carry out these actions (Darling, 2015). The Consumer behavior remains one of the important areas for research in the tourism and marketing fields in terms of travel behavior or the behavior of tourist (Rid, Ezeuduji & Pröbstl-Haider 2014). There are a few comprehensive literature reviews on the behavior of consumer typically described his injurious area with the help of the existing models or concepts of Consumer Behavior. There are exceptions in the insights of the authors who give the review about
To achieve and maintain success in such a complex system as market it is essential to every marketing person to understand clearly consumer behavior. Understanding consumer behavior is not that easy as it may seem from the first glance. The reason is that there are plenty of various factors that may influence it in one certain way or the other. When considering each of the factors it is also important not to forget that they ought to be analyzed as different parts of one whole picture, that is, in correlation with each other.
The research on consumer behavior assists the organization recognize and forecast the purchase behavior of the consumers while they are purchasing a product. Thus, the study of consumer behavior helps the marketers not only to understand what consumer's purchase, but helps to understand why they purchase it (Kumar, 2004). There are a lot of elements which can influence the purchase decision of consumers such as social influences, cultural influences, psychological factors and personal factors (Super Professeur, 2011). Understanding these factors helps the company to market the product on right time to the right consumers in order to generate more profits. On the other hand, if the marketers fail to understand these components that might influence consumers, they will fail to convince the consumers to purchase that product or will fail to meet the demands of consumers. However, consumer behavior is one of the stimulating and challenging areas in marketing studies being a human activity focused on the products and services. Thus understanding the behavior of the consumers is a great challenge. Moreover, it is not easy to get a full picture of consumer behavior as customers make plenty of different buying decision every day and they usually do not know exactly what influences their purchase. In short, basing on all
There can be many things that might factor into the want to buy something. There are many steps that a customer takes before actually buying a product.
While researchers can determine consumer behavior quite easily, it is almost impossible to get accurate and reliable data on why people buy what they do. How in the world can we figure out why consumers make the decisions in purchases they make, when we can only predict motives? Well, everything tends to be linked to a psychological trait that can help define the behavior of consumers.
Consumer behavior is defined as the sum of activities that people go through while obtaining, consuming and disposing of goods and services. It gives insight to the marketers about why people buy so that it would become easier for them to develop and implement their strategies that best influence the consumers once they know how, why and under what circumstances people buy certain goods and services.