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Harley davidson strategy case study
Harley davidson strategy case study
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Harley-Davidson Inc. founded in 1903 and produced most of its motorcycles to be sold to the US military during World War 1. In 1953, Harley-Davidson became the only US motorcycle manufacturer for the next 46 years (Harley Davidson Museum). In 1988, Mr. Richard Teerlink was appointed the Chief Operating Officer of Harley-Davidson Inc. until 1997 (Bloomberg). Mr. Teerlink started with Harley around 1981 as VP and CFO of Harley, which was when the company was trying to reshape its corporate culture. This was a time when the company was facing serious competition from Japanese motorcycle manufacturers like Honda, who were continuing to take up US market share since the 1960s. Harley-Davidson Inc. had to transform itself and break away from the …show more content…
In 1983, the company started to see growth in US market share of the leading motorcycle manufacturers. The company was able to grow due to the quality of the bikes being enhanced and production efforts being more efficient. Upper management also started what is called Harley Owners Group (HOG) to start the excitement between customers. This was a great way for the company to better its culture and give customers an opportunity to connect with each other and share stories. HOG eventually became a big success as the company continued to grow. Within six years from when the club started, it had 90,000 members, but now it is the biggest motorcycle club in the world with over 500,000 members. This is partly because Richard had helped Harley-Davidson became an international brand, which attracted more members to the club. In 1987, the company petitioned to the International trade commission to end the 5-year tariffs on heavyweight motorcycles, which was the same tariff Harley fought to lower their competition 's market share (Harley-Davidson Museum). This shows the confidence in the management and leadership style of Richard Teerlink to bring back Harley Davidsons ability to compete in the …show more content…
Teerlink was the CEO of Harley Davidson Inc. he restructured the informal culture of the company into a formal culture. This allowed people of the company to be more aware of the company’s goals and offered them a new style of training. He did this to become on the same level of efficiency as the Japanese competitors. In an interview, Mr. Teerlink was asked what set Harley Davidson apart from its competitors he responded saying, “Harley-Davidson doesn 't sell transportation, we sell transformation. We sell excitement, a way of life" (New York University). This was a good description of what Mr. Teerlink had planned for the company and how he would start Harley-Davidsons international venture. He knew the company had a niche in the heavyweight motorcycle industry with its brand name, so the company started licensing deals. The company produced many items for owners, such as t-shirts, jewelry, and leather goods, which they expanded into their international markets. In 1993, the company was able to acquire a 49% interest in the Buell Motorcycle Company. This allowed Harley-Davidson engines to be built with performance motorcycles, which opened a new market for the
When one thinks of classic Americana, they reminisce about the 1970s and 1980s and the notion of the nostalgic past in terms of what is the classic American image. It was a time of economic prowess where the blue collar factory worker would work 9 to 5 and then go to the local bar with his coworkers. However, times have since changed. The industrial plants that once dominated the Great Lakes economic region has become a shell of its past to the point where it is now none as the Rust Belt as industry left and white collar jobs became the norm. Since this degradation has settled into this once industrial cities, many cities and companies have sought to rebrand themselves in order to build from their reputations in the past to appeal to the nostalgia felt today. One such case where these is a correlation between a company and city are that of Harley Davidson, founded 1904, and Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Both have sought to rebrand themselves to the public and consumer, with Milwaukee seeking to transformation its image into that of a young and vibrant and city while Harley targets a new clientele. It is this shift to Harley’s "cult branding" to attract new clients that parallels Milwaukee's attempts to integrate itself to a service sector economy based on touristic leisure and the consumption of
Harley's parents didn’t display any love or guidance to Harley. He was very rebellious and did not listen to anything anyone would say. He would run off all the time and spent most of his time with his bike and when he and Carl went to live in Wattle Beach he tried to get people's attention by stealing and vandalising from Nugent's store and as a result was given the name as a juvenile delinquent. Beryl chained Harley up like a dog as a punishment which made him misbehave even more because all he wanted was love. Moloney has shown through other characters that lack of love can affect them in a bad
Allstate insurance is the second largest property and casualty insurance company by premiums in the United States. Allstate insurance handles about 12% of the U.S home and auto insurance market. (Allstate, 2014). Many of Allstate’s customers fall under what one could refer to as a traditional selection of insurance for automobiles. Recently, Allstate has noticed a major shortcoming in lifestyle insurance, which includes coverage for motorcycles, boats, and other recreational vehicles, in comparison to its competitors. The motorcycle insurance sector is a 10.4 billion dollar industry and growing (PRWEB, 2012). The U.S. Department of Transportation website reports some astounding figures, including that 5,370,035 motorcycles were registered three years before the article, 7,138,476 motorcycles registered at the time of the article, and grew to 9,477,243 registered motorcycles at the end of 2012 (NHTSA, 2013). It is obvious as to why Allstate would identify motorcycle insurance as a worthy lifestyle product to devote marketing research dollars into in order to develop new strategies for cornering a share of the market.
Early on in the novel he is introduced as a fellow veteran and childhood friend of Tayo’s, much like Rocky. Unlike Rocky, however, Harley is no longer striving to leave the reservation and be accepted into the world of the whites, he is trying to relive being in the army, the feelings of equality, of being desirable. “Harley didn’t use to like beer at all… Something was different about him now, after the war. He drank a lot of beer now.” By giving a clear distinction between his prewar and postwar drinking habits, Silko emphasizes the change his character has undergone, the effect war has on these reservation veterans. They use beer as a way to avoid their problems, numb all the pain accumulated from the white man’s war. People such as Harley find themselves pursuing their past, hiding from even the present, such as when he and Leroy were able to obtain a junk pickup truck. They literally run from their issues, spending their time just drinking, sleeping, and driving a pickup they owe money for. Harley’s life ends in this very truck “The old GMC pickup was crushed around them like the shiny metal coffin the Veterans Office bought for each of them… It was not much different than if they had died at Wake Island or Iwo Jima” This similarity is highlighted by Silko as a way to remind us that, although veterans like Harley had survived the war, they never truly lived afterward, because they so heavily dwelled on their
Harley-Davidson states their mission as “We fulfill dreams through the experiences of motorcycling by providing to motorcyclists and to the general public an expanding line of motorcycles, branded products and services in selected market segments.” They have performed wonderfully over the past hundred years, and have not forgotten their mission or where they came from. Over the years they have stuck with the things they know, and also expanded into related services and products. Out of the 151 motorcycle manufacturers, Harley-Davidson and Indian were the only two companies to survive the Great Depression. Harley-Davidson was the only one in America after Indian dropped out in 1953, but face Indian again now since they re-entered the market in 1999.
The next ratio we will review is gross profit margin. Gross profit margin (GPM) measures the percentage of each sales dollar remaining after the firm has paid for its goods. The higher the gross profit margin, the better. Harley Davidson's gross profit margin was 35.08% for 2001, 34.09% for 2000.
...es how powerful of a symbol it has become. You wouldn’t consider the fact that someone drives a Honda Accord a defining characteristic of his or her identity but somehow that changes when it becomes a Harley Davidson Heritage Softtail. "Four wheels move the body two wheels move the sole" (Harley Davidson Ad/ 1992). It becomes clear that the motorcycle is much more than a vehicle; it is a manifestation of American values. When you break it down nothing seems more American that freedom, and brotherhood. Film has fully capitalized on these characteristics helping make the motorcycle a powerful image that has had a defining impact on American culture.
This case study is about “Specialized Bicycle Components Inc.” known as Ride the Red “S”. Specialized was founded in 1974 by Mike Sinyard. According to Chris Murphy, director of marketing for Red “S”, specialized is for serious riders. He says, “The customer is buying the ride from us, not just the bike.” The company began to produce its own bike parts by 1976, and introduced the first major production mountain bike in the world in 1980. Specialized now has an extensive global distribution network of 5000 retailers in 35 countries in Asia, North America, South America, and Australia. They maintained a reputation as the technological leader in the bike and bike accessories. The formal mission is still the same since they established the company “To give everyone the best ride of their life.”
During the 1970's, HD was facing a decline in market share due to increased competition with Japanese companies. By phasing out weak models, becoming more selective, and limiting sales and promotions, HD was able to carve out a niche in the marketplace which it enjoys today. Now again faced with a period of decline, HD is relying on its newly adopted marketing objectives. First, HD needs to expand its potential customer base to include enthusiasts and non-enthusiasts young males, and females into buying HD motorcycles over any other competitor. This thought is accomplished through the introduction of the VRSC’S, and the lower and narrow Sportsters, Dyna’s, Softail’s and positioning them in the market to a younger demographic. Secondly, HD needs to position the VRSC’S, Sporster, Dyna and Softail to also appeal to first time buyers of motorcycles. HD's strong brand identity can help pull in new clients.
Tesla Motors Inc. is an American public company which is known worldwide because of its experience in designing, manufacturing and also the selling of electric cars and electric components for vehicles. The motor was started back in the year 2003 in San Carlos, California in the United States (Teslamotors.com, 2014). The company had its headquarters in Palo Alto and at the time of its inception, Elon Musk was its chief executive officer (CEO) (Hunger, 2010).
The motorcycle industry offers products which can be viewed as luxuries or wants as opposed to necessities. When concerning Harley-Davidson, most motorcycle owners have purchased their bikes as a second vehicle, using them more during weekends and off-time instead of during the work week. This implies that the motorcycles serve for recreational purposes and thus are an item which can be expendable at times. This has hurt the industry recently with the slight recession the United States economy is facing. Another interesting thing to note about the motorcycle industry is the different appeal bikes carry in different global regions. In the United States for instance, Harley-Davidson has had much success because of the market trends and tastes people enjoy. Harley-Davidson has benefited from a U.S. market which enjoys casual and recreational riding. This isn’t necessarily the case overseas, as in Europe the trendy pick is a sleeker street bike, with a focus on speed and handling as opposed to power and comfort.
Italian manufacturer Piaggio ranks as one of the world’s top four players in its core business. It has consolidated leadership in the European 2-wheeler market. Piaggio should not miscalculate its competitors. Competition in the industry is very powerful, not only nationally but internationally as well. This is due to two well-established companies in this sector which are the Japanese Yamaha and Honda. Yamaha and Honda strengths are their long-run experience in the sector and the high quality image of products. Due to participations to the motorcycle championships, these two companies constantly receive positive feedbacks to their efforts in researching for first class products. In the future, other kinds of competitors are expected to arise: Chinese companies whose ability to imitate and create similar products at highly competitive prices is getting more and more dangerous (Piaggio, 2008)
Hunsk Engines is a motorcycle company that made the fatal mistake of expanding its research in the market on its new products. The companies main competitors were companies like Harley Davidson, where they sold classic products that were seen as something with altering respect. Marty Echt is hired on by Hunsk Engines to restore the company’s image, on what used to be classic motorcycles. He argues that the company made the mistake of forgetting about its original products and, “lost its identity”. This problem frequently happens when companies attempt to grow, in order for new products to make it in the market place you have to carefully strategize its competitive characteristics and know when to introduce a new product through Michael Porters life cycle.
"We fulfill dreams through the experience of motorcycling, by providing to motorcyclists and to the general public an expanding line of motorcycles and branded products and services in selected market segments."
the only person other than Ford to successfully break in to the automotive industry. (Henry Ford Biography, 2015) The second car produced by Ford was the Model N, a $600 dollar four-cylinder automobile which became the bestselling car in the country. (Henry Ford Biography-Childhood, Life, Achievements & Timeline, 2015) Much of the Ford’s success was due to the assistants that Ford had. James S. Couzens, C.H.Willis, and John and Horace Dodge, the Dodge brothers who would eventually start Dodge motors learned a lot from Ford at this time. (Henry Ford Biography, 2015) In 1907 profits were over $1,100,000 dollars and the company had a worth of $1,038,822. This was substantial amount of money at this time. After the success of the first two models Ford had a vision for a better, cheaper, motorcar called the Model T which got its name due to the fact the o-s where not approved or liked by Ford. So, in 1908, the Model T was introduced to the public. (Exhibits, 2014) The Model T was easy to