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How to prevent cancer essay
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Most people have been effected by cancer in one way or another. Because there is currently no cure for cancer, one of the most discussed ways to fight against this disease is prevention. This publication, presented by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s (CDC’s) Division of Cancer Prevention and Control (DCPC), is asking communities to support one another in prevention measures and provides tools to assist in this matter. The CDC aids comprehensive cancer control (CCC) programs in “all 50 states, the District of Columbia, 7 tribal areas, and 7 U.S. Affiliated Pacific Island territories or jurisdictions” (“The Road to Better Health”, 2012).
One of the first methods in which the DCPC’s kit addresses is to form a community outreach
Develop and maintain a list of individuals and organizations, including residents, as a resource for a variety of communication, marketing, promotion and development purposes. Communicate regularly through things such as meetings and newsletters
"Jones originally envisioned the AIDS quilt as a message that would call upon the conscience of the nation." (Sturken 186)
AIDS is slowly becoming the number one killer across the globe. Throughout numerous small countries, AIDS has destroyed lives, taken away mothers, and has left hopeless children as orphans. The problem remains that funding for the diseases’ medical research is limited to none. In the country Brazil, HIV/AIDS has been compared to the bubonic plague, one of the oldest yet, most deadly diseases to spread rapidly across Europe (Fiedler 524). Due to this issue, Brazil’s government has promised that everyone who has been diagnosed with either HIV or AIDS will receive free treatment; however, this treatment does not include help in purchasing HIV medications, that “carry astronomical price tags” (Fiedler 525). Generic drug companies have been able to produce effective HIV medications that are not as costly if compared to the prices given by the huge pharmaceutical companies. In contrast, the U.S. government has now intervened with these generic companies hindering them from making HIV medications, which may not be as efficient if made by the pharmaceutical companies. Not only are these drug companies losing thousands of dollars against generic drug companies, but also tremendous profit that is demanded for marketing these expensive drugs as well. “How many people must die without treatment until the companies are willing to lower their prices, or to surrender their patients so generic makers can enter market? (Fiedler 525).” With this question in mind, what ways can we eliminate the HIV/AIDS epidemic across the world? With research, education, testing, and funding we can prevent the spread of HIV to others and hopefully find a cure.
A quote, from the Australia’s Health Report (2010) questions, “How much credit or blame can the health system take for our health?” In fact the health system is one influence of many, and yet a major influence in the health of people covering both prevention and treatment. Did you know that Cancer is responsible for Australia’s largest disease burden?
According to the American Cancer Society, the third leading cause of cancer related deaths for African American men and women is colorectal cancer (CRC). African Americans have a higher CRC mortality rate than White men and women due to lack of preventative testing, increased cancer fatalism attitudes, decreased knowledge of the cancer, and late onset diagnosing. To research how to resolve this issue the “Fayetteville Area Inter-Faith Commitment to Colorectal Health and Cancer Reduction in African Americans,” or “The F.A.I.T.H Project” was created to execute a culturally targeted faith/community-based educational intervention about CRC within the African American community.
The American Cancer Society is a volunteer-based organization that is present across the United States. Its main purpose is to raise money and awareness about the severity and prevalence of cancer. Cancer education and research is where most of the focus and monetary donations are used for. The American Cancer Society strives to fulfill their goal of “less cancer and more birthdays” across all generations and populations (ACS Inc., 2011).
Cancer directly affects the lives of approximately 13.7 million Americans. In 2014 alone it is estimated that there will be 1,665,540 patients diagnosed with cancer (Jones). Of these people, 43, 250 people will be diagnosed with oral cancer (Douglas). 585,720 Americans are expected to die of cancer in 2014 at a rate of almost 1,600 people per day. Cancer has become the second most common cause of death in the US. It accounts for 1 in every 4 deaths despite having an 80 to 90% survival rate for oral cancer (Jones).
Cancer is a major public health problem in many parts of the world. Over ten million new cases of cancer, with over six million deaths were estimated in the year 2000 (Parkin, 2001). The estimated numbers of incidence and mortality in 2002 were markedly increased as 10.9 million new cases, 6.7 million deaths with cancer (Parkin et al., 2005). Even developed countries suffering from cancer, in USA it was expected 2677860 new cases of cancer will be diagnosed in 2009. In that same year , more than 562,340 deaths will occur due to cancer, this number represent 25 % of all deaths and makes cancer as a second leading cause of death after heart diseases (Jemal et al.
It started by offering six class course for low-income women with low level of education. This course was intended for six years, but after the first six months of finishing the program, it was evaluated that 22% of the women population stopped smoking, and the 67% of those who did not stop, reduced in their smoking consumption. (National Collaborating Center for Health Public Policy, 2011). Since the primary purpose of promoting smoking cessation, is to prevent the likelihood of developing cancer, this intervention was not enough. Most recently, an organization called Youth Excel decided to shift the focus of preventing cancer-related cigarette smoking to the younger generation.” If we as a society are to prevent, delay, and minimize the negative impact of as much illness as possible in our population, then we must create living conditions that result in youth living in a healthy way throughout their lives” (Riley, Manske, Cameron, 2011, para.
The relationship between young people and nonprofits can be the start of a significant change in our community, and should be a reciprocal and powerful educational experience. An open-minded and encouraging flow of communication between organizations and community members can be the launchpad for the social and environmental change organizations talk about and try for every day. Together, we can make change – not just a semblance of idealism, but reality, as well.
Before the mid 1990’s cancer incidence was a rare occurrence among Alaskan Native (AN) people however rates have increased drastically and is now the leading cause of death. (Kelly, Lanier, Schade, Brantley & Starkey, 2014). Alaskan Native people include indigenous Eskimo, Indian and Aleut. Some of the most leading cancers affecting AN people include: lung, colorectal, prostate and breast. Kelly et al., 2014, found that during the last 40 years lung cancer and breast cancer incidence in this population increase by 200% and colorectal cancer increased by 35%. Lung cancer is an important health issue in American Indians/ Alaska Natives (AI/AN) due to higher prevalence of daily cigarette use and efforts to reduce tobacco use lag behind other
stop the spread of cervical cancer women must take the HPV vaccine the only protection against
The program would target African American women because despite lower breast cancer incidence, they typically experience increased mortality as compared to Caucasian women. This can be attributed to African American women’s lower rates of mammography screening and tendency for later stage diagnosis. Breast cancer screening rates are also lower amongst women in rural areas, women of lower socioeconomic status, and women without health insurance coverage. The program would implement the utilization of lay health advisors (LHAs) to promote breast cancer screenings which is evidence-based and research tested. The LHAs will conduct culturally-appropriate small group educational sessions (10-15 women) and promote the program at intercept sites (i.e. grocery store, shopping center, etc.). A small media campaign will be simultaneously implemented, emphasizing the importance of screening and the availability of no-cost services for eligible women. The program will reduce access barriers by contracting with local partners (mobile detection unit) and evaluated by tracking and documenting the number of targeted women reached through education and outreach efforts, their change in knowledge (pre/post test) after exposure to the educational session, and the number of eligible women who take
Men and women should be more aware of cancer awareness and become educated on how often they should b...
Though, the concept of community service is not very new, its importance has developed in the past few years. There are thousands of organizations all over the world that engage and support millions of young people all over the world. People of all age groups, with a maximum number of youth involved in the process of community service. Community-based organizations include social service organizations, non-profit providers and associations that engage both young people as well as adults as volunteers. The process is beneficial both for the individuals as well as the society.