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Critical analysis of self reliance
Critical analysis of self reliance
Philosophy of transcendentalism
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Ralph Waldo Emerson and Edgar Allen Poe are two well known American writers. Emerson is known for leading the Transcendentalist Movement in the 19th century. Transcendentalism is, “A philosophy that emphasizes the a priori conditions of knowledge and experience or the unknowable character of ultimate reality or that emphasizes the transcendent as the fundamental reality” (Merriam Webster Dictionary). Poe is known for being apart of The Dark Romantics. The Dark Romantics opposes the optimistic views of the world that were favored by Emerson. Some of the key writing pieces Poe is known for writing are, “The Tell-Tale Heart” and “The Black Cat”. “The Tell-Tale Heart” is about how much the narrator hates the fogged over eye of a old man and how …show more content…
He later kills the cat because of the sin he committed in wounding it. He later gets a new cat and tries to kill this one in another rage of anger, but his wife stops him. This really infuriates the man even more so he kills her. He hides her body in the cellar wall of his house. The police come and he almost gets away without them finding it, but a scream comes from the wall which is presumably the cat giving the man up. The story is written as a man clearing his conscience on the eve of his execution, getting his side of the story out. One of the key writing pieces Emerson is known for writing is “Self-Reliance”.The definition of self-reliance is; “The reliance on one’s own powers and resources rather than those of others” (Google comprised definition). The short story “Self-Reliance” is about the necessity for every person in this world to avoid the conformity and false consistency, and the need for them to follow their own instincts and ideas. People have to stop worrying about following the set path and be more inclined to veer off and make their own path and take risks in …show more content…
In the story “Self-Reliance”, we also see examples of this. “No kernel of nourishing corn can come to him but through his toil bestowed on that plot of ground which is given to him to till” (“Self-Reliance” 369). In life, you have to work for things you want to get and achieve. If you don't work, you can't expect to get things in return. You must work to provide for yourself through body and mind. Another example supporting the same topic can also be found in self-reliance. “He who would gather immortal palms must not be hindered by the name of goodness, but must explore if it be goodness” (“Self-Reliance” 370). If you want to be noticed in the world, you have to not follow mainstream ideas. You must work for and do things even if they may seem ruthless and rash. You can't rely on someone else to make decisions for you. To be noticed and self-reliant you have to speak for yourself. You can't just do something because someone else might think it is a good thing to do. To be self-reliant you have be self sufficient and work for what you want and can't rely on others to make and change decisions you might make. Besides being self sufficient, you must not allow others to persuade your
---, “Self-Reliance.” The American Experience. Ed. Kate Kinsella. Boston, Massachusetts: Pearson Education, Inc., 2005. 391-392. Print.
Edgar Allen Poe is the author of many great pieces of literature. He uses his narrators to explain situations that are going on in their life. The narrators of "The Cask of Amontillado" and "The Black Cat" demonstrate their love for mans inhumanity to man and animals through horrific murders.
Many of Poe’s stories and poems can be tied to events that have happened in his life. A lot of the hard times that he had had gone through in his life he used as motivation to write his poems and stories. For example the story “The Masque of the Red Death” is thought of to be related to the consumption (aka tuberculosis), which took the life of many of the women he loved. In “The Tell Tale Heart” the dying old man good be seen as Poe’s adoptive father on his death bed, and how the old mans eye made the murderer uncomfortable could be an analogy for how Poe’s father made him feel uncomfortable because he knew that his father did not love him.
Edger Allan Poe is one of the most famous and controversial authors of many short stories and novels. He is generally known for his Gothic Genre that mainly deals with the darker elements as well as the supernatural; including a feel of horror, supernatural, and darkness. Furthermore, elements like the setting tend to feel gloomy with the incorporation of rain and storms. The tone and the feeling of his stories are mysterious that lead to suspense and fear. Poe is not like other authors who end their stories with a happy ending; rather the ending to his work is gruesome and usually does not give the reader closure. Due to his uniqueness of writing, critics placed him “in the first rank of American artist” (Rahn). Common themes of Poe’s work consist of murder, revenge, and insanity. “The Tell-Tale Heart” is one of his most popular Gothic writings where the narrator fights to prove his sanity rather his innocence.
Poe's story demonstrates an inner conflict; the state of madness and emotional break-down that the subconscious can inflict upon one's self. In "The Tell-Tale Heart", the storyteller tells of his torment. He is tormented by an old man's Evil Eye. The storyteller had no ill will against the old man himself, even saying that he loved him, but the old man's pale blue, filmy eye made his blood run cold.
In the article, “The Question of Poe’s Narrators” James W. Gargano discusses the criticize in “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allen Poe and tries to help the readers understand why Poe writes the way he does and identifies some of the quotes in his work. According, to Gargano, other authors view’s Poe’s work as “cheap or embarrassing Gothic Style” (177). The author is saying that Poe’s work makes the reader look at themselves not only the work. The author explores three main points. Some author thinks that Poe’s life is reflected in a lot of his work, uses dramatic language to show his style in work, and explains how Poe’s work manipulates his readers to understand.
...ed to an optimistic emphasis on individualism, self-reliance, and rejection of traditional authority” (American 1). The major players in the transcendentalist movement are Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau. They shared ideas such as self-reliance, and ideas about how there is a divine being that controls every person. They influenced many other writers and they even had an effect on the American society, then and now. Transcendentalism was a philosophy and a way of life. It will continue to be this as long as we have access to the great minds of the transcendental movement.
Tell-Tale Heart, written by Edgar Allan Poe, depicts the inner conflict of a murderer as he retells his story of how he came to kill the old man as a means to prove his sanity. The story is told in the point of view of an unreliable narrator, of whom is greatly disturbed by the eye of a geriatric man. The eye in question is described as evil, irritating the narrator beyond his comprehension, to the point when he has no choice but to get rid of the vexation by destroying the eye. This short story is similar to The Black Cat, of which is also penned by Poe. In The Black Cat, the narrator, albeit unreliable, describes his wrongdoings to the reader. He tells his story of how he murdered his wife, killed one of the two cats, and trapped the other
The two short stories that I have chosen by Edgar Allan Poe are The Tell Tale Heart and The Black Cat. These two stories in particular have many things in common as far as technique goes, but they do have some significant differences between the two. In this paper I will try to compare and contrast these two short stories and hopefully bring something to the readers attention that wasn't there at first.
Edgar Allen Poe was an American Writer who wrote within the genre of horror and science fiction. He was famous for writing psychologically thrilling tales examining the depths of the human psyche. This is true of the Tell-Tale Heart, where Poe presents a character that appears to be mad because of his obsession to an old mans, ‘vulture eye’. Poe had a tragic life from a young age when his parents died. This is often reflected in his stories, showing characters with a mad state of mind, and in the Tell Tale Heart where the narrator plans and executes a murder.
Benfey, Christopher. "Poe and the Unreadable: 'The Black Cat' and 'The Tell-Tale Heart " New Essays on poe's Major Tales viii (1993): 27-43
Poe writes “The Tell Tale Heart” from the perspective of the murderer of the old man. When an author creates a situation where the central character tells his own account, the overall impact of the story is heightened. The narrator, in this story, adds to the overall effect of horror by continually stressing to the reader that he or she is not mad, and tries to convince us of that fact by how carefully this brutal crime was planned and executed. The point of view helps communicate that the theme is madness to the audience because from the beginning the narrator uses repetition, onomatopoeias, similes, hyperboles, metaphors and irony.
Poe, Edgar Allan. “The Tell-Tale Heart.” Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 11th ed. New York: Longman, 2010. 37-40. Print.
...at the hands of his master. The mutilation of its eye, hanging it to death from a tree and killing his wife, which had shown the cat love. There are two interpretations you can take away from this story, the logic of guilt or supernatural fantasy. Which conclusion will you take?
Three elements of literary work that truly sum up the theme of The Tell Tale Heart are setting, character, and language. Through these elements we can easily see how guilt, an emotion, can be more powerful than insanity. Even the most demented criminal has feelings of guilt, if not remorse, for what he has done. This is shown exquisitely in Poe's writing. All three elements were used to their extreme to convey the theme. The balance of the elements is such that some flow into others. It is sometimes hard to distinguish one from another. Poe's usage of these elements shows his mastery not only over the pen, but over the mind as well.