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Studies on the bottled water industry
Challenges facing the bottled water industry
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Have you ever been driving in your car, saw your fuel tank was coming close to empty, and thought to yourself, maybe I should park and not drive around as much? Did you think twice about how easy it was to fuel your car with gas at the nearest gas station? Did you stop and think, maybe one day, there will not be enough gas available to fill my car? One way this will happen, is if we continue to buy bottled water. Energy, oil, and petroleum are all used in the production of single use bottled water. In 2011, it was estimated that the average American consumes approximately 29.2 gallons of bottled water a year (Holt 2012), and America is the world’s leading consumer of bottled water (Arnold and Larsen 2006). Bottled water needs to be produced, transported, and then stored. This long process requires a great deal of energy. Other sacrifices of energy include: branding and keeping the bottled water cold.
The phenomenon of single use bottled water is quite fascinating. People pay money for water, but really they are just paying for the plastic. Water is needed to survive, and surviving is a human right, so people are paying to acquire the human right to survive, when water is essentially free if you go to the nearest fountain or faucet. In the United States, there are more laws making sure tap water is safe to drink, than bottled water, and currently, bottled water is more expensive than gas by the gallon. About 40% of bottled water is just tap water, the other 60% of bottled water just has minerals added that have no proven health advantages. So, why pay for the plastic? Will air be harnessed in plastic next? (lol)
One could say that Nestle, The Cocoa Cola Company, and PepsiCo are geniuses. These companies are making a fortune...
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...s, which is less than one percent of the market today (Holt 2012). Energy and resources are too important to waste. The 32 to 54 million of barrels of oil per year used to make bottled water, can instead be used to fuel more than a million cars for a year. We need to change how we live now voluntarily, or we will be forced to change later in our lives. Some environmental issues are remote from our day to day lives, but bottled water is not. We can change this directly; we can stop buying single use bottled water. We can use reusable containers and fill them from water fountains. This change can be easy and painless, and it can be made if we have the will power to do so. Let’s exchange the minimal benefits bottled water gives us for resources that are nonrenewable. Buying bottled water has been our history since the late 1980’s, but it does not have to be our future.
Johnson tries to convince that although bottled water is convenient to use and sometimes even becomes a life savior, it should be avoided at any cost and tap water should only be preferred. This claim allows The Shorthorn readers to be sure that the author is taking account of both positives as well as negatives of bottled water but includes comparatively lots of negative factors to persuade readers that bottled water should be avoided. She supports this claim by reasons such as bottled water has a negative impact on human health, plastic has a negative impact on the environment, and the plastic bottle is just a waste of money and energy. She also supports her claim of convenience of bottled water by talking about reusable water bottles ' convenience. These reasons are important to those readers who prefer bottled water and are not aware of its negative
Pacific Institute of Technology (2008). Bottled Water and Energy: A Fact Sheet. Retrieved July 31, 2008, Web site: http://www.pacinst.org/topics/water_and_sustainability/bottled_water/bottled_water_and_energy.html. Pimental, David & Marcia.
Zhang, J. (2009, July 13). More Scrutiny Urged for Bottled Water . Retrieved April 19, 2014, from http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052970203577304574276473594279310?mg=reno64-wsj&url=http%3A%2F%2Fonline.wsj.com%2Farticle%2FSB10001424052970203577304574276473594279310.html
Together, the passages “Business in a Bottle”, by Cynthia Barnett and “Selling Bottled Water: The Modern Medicine Show”, by Peter Gleick, portray how bottled water has taken a superficial and deceptive image due to false advertising and pseudoscientific claims by greedy bottling companies, whose purpose is to take advantage of a free resource in order to make millions in profit; destroying the environment as they go. Both passages expose the bottling companies’ manipulative tricks, in order to bring awareness and open the populations’ eyes to the lies they have been fed for many years, however the authors utilize distinct styles to achieve their goal. Barnett focuses on specific bottling companies’ data and incorporates analysts for support,
much more prevalent, as well as prominent in the arena of social and political debate.
Many have always questioned if bottled water or tap water is better for themselves and the environment. Bottled water has many conveniences and is needed, or even wanted, by many people in the United States and all over the world. Water bottles is just not a want for some, it is a necessity. This essay will convince you of the reasons why bottled water is superior to tap water. Not only will you find out why it is superior but why it is important to always have bottled water available to everyone.
to increase rapidly, particularly in countries where clean potable tap water is available at very
In today’s society it is uncommon to see people walking around without water. Those who carry water with them either have their water in a reusable bottle or have bought bottled water. Bottled water is the more commonly found type of water carried around, reason being that it is easy to just buy a huge pack so that a person can just grab a bottle a go. The problem with bottled water is that more often than not, the bottle does not get recycled, but instead gets thrown into the garbage. The problem with this is that the bottles end up in a landfill. However, in this past year alone American’s used “about 50 billion plastic water bottles” (Ban The Bottle, n.d., Para. 4). Most people do not see the big difference between bottled water and tap
Nestlé Company based in Switzerland is the largest food company in the world and makes 1.8 million USD per day just from selling bottled water, non sparkling bottled water being its most profitable commodity. Nestlé has plants of bottled water across the United States and around the world. Nestlé controls one-third of the US market and sells water under 70 different brands across the world. Some popular ones are- Deer Park, Nestlé Pure Life, Ozarka, Ice Mountain and Poland Spring.
For ever water bottle made, non-renewable resources are wasted to produce an unnecessary luxury. For the bottled water Americans enjoy, seventeen million barrels of oil are used (excluding transportation), which could fuel more than 1.3 million cars for a year. Most water is imported and exported from places that are thousands of miles away, like Fiji. Although oil is controversial in nature, for every one liter of water produced, three liters are used; the excess water wasted can supply clean water to the world’s poorest countries. Moreover, the energy used in bottle production can supply energy to over 190,000 homes. The resources that can be replaced by ceasing the production of water bottles can solve many global problems faced by a growing population.
According to the “Competition in the Bottled Water Industry in 2006 Case,” bottled water industry became the one of the world’s most attractive beverage categories, as more and more people began to focus on health and fitness. Consumers start realizing the need of proper hydration, and they began purchasing bottled water instead of drinking tap water, because they were worried about safety of tap water, which tasted like chemicals. Actually, tap water contained chemicals, such as chlorine and fluoride, which are harmful for human body; however, this problem was solved when the bottled water was brought to the market. Due to bottled water’s convenience, purity, and portability, and safety, bottled water industry began to rise rapidly. During
Do you prefer drinking bottled water or tap water? I would prefer bottled and here is why. Tap water isn't really the same as bottled water. If you really pay attention to it, you can tell that there's a difference in the taste of it too. I hate tap water and here's why.Tap water and bottled water are very different. Like I said before, they even taste different. In source 1 it says that bottled water doesn't chave chlorine in it while tap water does. Also it says, "Water from natural springs ot public sources goes through a purification process and is then bottled and distributed to retail stores." for bottled water and for tap water it says "Water is delivered through a system of pipes, pumps and purification system to homes and buildings
While watching “The Story of Bottled Water,” I thought to myself, “Is this all true, or is this really being blown out of proportion?” I simply couldn’t grasp the idea that we as consumers are that wasteful. So, I decided to watch the film again to really grasp the narrator’s message. Then it hit me: in high school AP History, we discussed how bottled water started and how it has become a multi billion-dollar company. From a business point of view, it seems so ignorantly deceptive, yet it was absolutely genius. With a little marketing, bottled water became a huge success. However, it is killing the environment and the water is usually comparable to tap water regardless. The “The Story of Bottled Water” is a very well-made short
Given all the negative effects that come from plastic, why are people still participating in this poisonous cycle? Some claim that bottled water simply tastes better than water from the tap whether they prefer spring, purified, distilled, or mineral water. Most people just appreciate the convenience bottled water offers; it’s easier to carry little bottles that one can throw away instead of larger reusable bottles that need to be brought home at the end of the day. Also, bottled water comes in big “value packs” in most stores, which is beneficial for large group events and big families.
Water is one of the most essential non-renewable natural resources on the Earth. Technically, an un-hydrated human being can live no more than three days. In the United States, people consume water mainly from tap water and bottle water. However, the consumption between these two sources is not even but lean to one side heavily. According to the Natural Resources Defense Council, people consume from 240 to over 10000 times more per gallon for bottled water than they usually do for tap water. (NRDC) In addition, according to a survey from US National Library of Medicines, only 17% of the participants prefer to drink tap water exclusively.(US National Library) Compared to the bottled water which is shining like a superstar, tap water is like a diligent worker in the shade, unpopular but useful. The extremely unbalance of bottled water consumption implies that a commonly hold conception exists: bottle water is superior to tap water. In fact, scientific evidence proves that tap water is nothing different than bottle water. More importantly, the excessive consumption of bottled water is an irrational use of resources and creates severe environmental issues.