The Battle Of Balaclava During The Crimean War

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On October 25, 1854, the British and French were battling against the Russian’s in the Crimean War in the Battle of Balaclava. The British Light Brigade, commanded by the Earl of Cardigan, had received orders from his chain of command, to launch a full frontal assault against who they thought were one of Russia’s equally matched artillery teams. As it turns out, the intelligence given to the Earl of Cardigan, and his next in the chain of command, the Earl of Lucan, was completely inaccurate. The Light Brigade was not up against the previously assessed, equally-matched, Russian artillery team, but approximately twenty infantry and artillery battalions strategically set up in defensive positions, patiently waiting for the Light Brigade. Historically, it has been stated that both the Earl of Lucan and the Earl of Cardigan had known that they were going to be out numbered in the battle to come. They had seen the Russian battalions set up in their defensive positions before they made their daring charge. Regardless, the orders were passed from the top, down to the Earl of Cardigan, and the orders were followed through. Approximately six hundred horsemen with the Light Brigade charged towards the Russian battalions, accumulating almost three hundred casualties instantaneously. Some may ask the question as to why these men charged to their inevitable death. One answer is what is stated in an 1835, Volume II, edition of the Southern Literary Messenger. It states that “duty requires obedience, and it would be dishonorable to disobey.” Obedience is defined as the compliance with an order, request, or law or submission to another’s authority, and to these men, backing down from a fight, even with a predicted, unfortunate outcome, would ... ... middle of paper ... ...able to show on paper these men’s desire to follow the orders they had been given. The end of the poem states, “Cannon to right of them, Cannon to left of them, Cannon behind them Volley 'd and thunder 'd; Storm 'd at with shot and shell, While horse & hero fell, They that had fought so well Came thro ' the jaws of Death, Back from the mouth of Hell, All that was left of them, Left of six hundred. When can their glory fade? O the wild charge they made! All the world wonder 'd. Honour the charge they made! Honour the Light Brigade, Noble six hundred!” The six hundred horsemen of the British Light Brigade knew that the orders that were given to them would end in almost certain death, but in their training to follow orders, and their loyalty to their leaders, they acted with valor as they charged towards the Russian battalions to reach their end state.

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