Christmas 2012, my mother and I visited family in Chicago and during our trip, we took a day to see the sites of the city. There were many sculptures to view but the one that particularly caught my eye was located in the Millennium Park, known as “The Bean” or Cloud Gate. This well known sculpture was made by Indian-born Anish Kapoor. Kapoor was born March 12, 1954 in Mumbai, India to Punjabi and Iraq-Jewish parents. (6) He moved to London in 1973 to study at the Hornsey College until 1977 where he went to the Chelsea School of Art for one year. In the 1980’s, Kapoor started to become recognized for his sculptures and installations while he began to use materials such as stone, aluminum and resin. Kapoor was honored with the Turner Prize for contemporary art in 1990 after being represented by Great Britain at the Venice Biennale. (6) The 21st century was the beginning of Kapoor’s large in scale career and his unique use of form, space, and materials. 2004 marked the year where Chicago gained a new piece of art that changed people’s view of the city and was Kapoor’s first public piece in the states. Kapoor designed and created the sculpture called Cloud Gate or its adopted name of “The Bean”. The price of the sculpture ended up to be 23 million dollars and it was made in California, taken apart, and then shipped to Chicago in July of 2004. (1)
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(Art Processes) The Cloud Gate was first rejected by the city of Chicago but now is loved by the tourists and the city. It is made of 168 stainless steel plates, its dimensions are 33 ft. X 66 ft. X 42 ft., and weighs 110 ton. (4) Kapoor teamed up with British engineering firm Atelier One, Performance Structure Inc., and a free lancer by the name of Chris Jones to build “The ...
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...y textbook and was immediately excited because I went somewhere well-known and it is a highlight spot of Chicago. I honestly didn’t even know that Cloud Gate was the sculptures formal name until I started this paper. Anish Kapoor is an artist who makes sculptures that viewers have to observe from a number of angles to get a full aspect of his intentions. Several of Kapoor’s art pieces are extreme sizes with a wow factor. Kapoor really wanted to have the viewer think both the relation of space and time when walking under the navel of the art. The use of the stainless steel plates creates the reflection of whatever the viewer’s eyes perceive to intake. Instead of using colors, patterns or different forms, Kapoor used the smooth surface of the Cloud gate to distort the perception of the viewer in a way were each time you look at “The Bean”, it is truly never the same.
Three dimensional art is defined as media which “occupies space, defined through the dimensions of height, width and depth” (SAYLOR). These art works can be geometric or organic in nature (NORTON). Three dimensional art forms include sculptures, crafts and architecture. Three dimensional art form is fascinating to me because of the amount of realism and beauty it embodies, as well as for its functional and aesthetic value. For this assignment, I chose two beautiful pieces that illustrated the characteristic of three dimensional art and the processes it took to produce them. The first art work I want to analyze is a sculpture done by an Iraqi artist from Kalhu (modern day Nimrud) entitled, “Assurnasirpal II Killing Lions” (Sayre, 420).
Jackson Pollock." Encyclopedia of World Biography. 2nd ed. Vol. 12. Detroit: Gale, 2004. 379-380. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 2 Apr. 2014.
...hese repeated vertical lines contrast firmly with a horizontal line that divides the canvas almost exactly in half. The background, upper portion of the canvas, seems unchanging and flat, whereas the foreground and middle ground of the painting have a lot of depth to them.
Before the modern era sculpture was monumental; it had an unspoken meaning. Sculptures of this time were commissioned to commemorate a person or an event. They were eternal, designed to last and make people remember a legacy. When the modern era arrived there came a shift, the concept of sculpture became broader. They were still permanent but no longer site specific or placed of a pedestal; they became nomadic. Flash forward to the postmodern era and sculpture is the space it inhabits, as the site changes so does the meaning. They convey the human experience and become something broader than just a monument as Krauss puts it the realm of sculpture has become “infinitely malleable ”.
In assessing Du Pont’s capital structure after the Conoco merger that significantly increased the company’s debt to equity ratio, an analyst must look at all benefits and drawbacks of a high debt ratio. The main reason why Du Pont ended up with a high debt to equity ratio after acquiring Conoco was due to the timing and price at which they bought Conoco. Du Pont ended up buying the firm at its peak, just before coal and oil prices started to fall and at a time when economic recession hurt the chemical industry of Du Pont. The additional response from analysts and Du Pont stockholders also forced Du Pont to think twice about their new expansion. The thought of bringing the debt ratio back to 25% was brought on by the fact that the company saw that high levels of capital spending were vital to the success of the firm and that high debt levels may put them at higher risk for defaulting.
...any of them worked their materials in ways that make complete natural properties, including color and texture. However, there has been a growing tendency to use bright artificial coloring as an important element in the design of sculpture. Sculpture is like poetry in that call forth certain feelings, certain emotions that function within our heart. They have something to them, something you cannot describe, and something just outside our vision. To be accurate, the sculpture needs structure and all other elements, but they also need to reach out to us. Therefore, holes, space in sculpture, which are as carefully shaped as the solid forms, and are of equal importance to the overall design are sometimes referred to as negative volumes. Overall, the sculpture is dominated by a series of repeated diagonal lines that move from lower right to upper left and vise versa.
However it makes me wonder if the emphasis was more on the artistic appearance and representation than the soul function of the building, did the artists inside Zaha Hadid’s disregard it or was did it prevent her form seeing it. If she didn’t see it why didn’t the designer, engineers, and the group of postgraduate ‘CAD monkeys’ working for Zaha Hadid see this.
Garden is a captivating composition. There are many elements in this painting, that altogether, make it a complete, finished work of art. Although the painting is asymmetrical, the placement of the lines and shapes give the perception of a balanced work. The artist has utilized the space by placing the focal point in the center and creating implied and actual lines to draw your eye to it and across the painting. It is an abstract artwork, and is representational of a true
... over time – and the viewer’s personal experience, essentially her history. This gets very near to a common sense perspective – what we look at, and what we think about what we see has much to do with who we are and what we have experienced in life. Thus, art may be described as an interaction between the viewer, influenced by her experiences, with the work of art, inclusive of its history and the stories built up around it over time. When we look at art, we must acknowledge that the image is temporally stretched – there is more to it than meets the eye at present. What we learn from Didi-Huberman’s approach is to give this temporal ‘tension’ its due. Didi-Huberman describes and defends the importance of of how we look at artistic works: images that represent something determinate, while always remaining open to the presentation of something new and different.
The lines, mostly curved, are in great harmony details. The color from both outside and inside could be changed as the light from the sun moves. The flowers and Koran written on the walls and the gate give people who visiting wondering of what is that means. As the visitors walked pass each area, I think they would imagine of what each areas mean from the story of Taj Mahal. From the video, I think some sights of Taj Mahal create sorrowing sights.
The use of materials to complement a design’s emotional reaction has stuck with the modernist movement. His implementation of these materials created a language that spoke poetically as you move through the structure. “Mies van der Rohe’s originality in the use of materials lay not so much in novelty as in the ideal of modernity they expressed through the rigour of their geometry, the precision of the pieces and the clarity of their assembly” (Lomholt). But one material has been one of the most important and most difficult to master: light. Mies was able to sculpt light and use it to his advantage.
This sculpture was one that I found to be very interesting. This artwork depicts the image of a male figure carrying a bag. The bag could represent a traveling stage in one’s life. The bigger idea of this sculpture is the man’s missing internal structure. Growing up I’ve always heard people state that they feel empty in life or that something is missing, but I never understood until becoming a young adult. This sculpture to me means traveling throughout life trying to gather your emotional losses. This sculpture could have been the artist’s way of showing how empty he felt as a man living in this world. It is evident that when missing several major organs, you’re dead. When we as humans go through emotional down points
This is Isa Genzken’s first public artwork in the United States. A crucial figure in postwar contemporary art, Genzken is a sculptor whose work reimagines architecture, assemblage, and installation, giving form to new plastic environments and precarious structures. The artist represented Germany at the 2007 Venice Biennale and has shown her work in leading museums across Europe. She was among a group of prominent international artists featured in the exhibition “Unmonumental,” the survey that inaugurated the New Museum’s SANAA building and a retrospective of that same work was brought to MoMA from November 23, 2013 through March 10, 2014.
The building’s main purpose is to display exhibitions in the Netherlands. The building was built by OMA and consists of a large space approximately 3,300 square meters. The large space gives the gallery the ability to host multiple exhibitions at the same time and therefore attract more viewers. Many people view this gallery as a museum; however it is not necessarily just that. Unlike other museums, Kunsthal’s goal is to combine the art and exhibitions with education. It offers high-quality showings and is closely intertwined with institutions nearby. The Kunsthal offers learning programs as well as research opportunities. The most incredible thing about the building is how it was built. Koolhaas stayed loyal to the materials he finds interesting especially when combined together into one space. The walls are made from “unfinished concrete and corrugated, or ridged, plastic; metal grids serve as the floor; and tree trunk are used as pillars.” Koolhaas enjoys using inexpensive materials and resources that would not commonly be used when creating a larger gallery such as this one. His desire to use materials such as tree trunks, plastic, and concrete is similar to the techniques and fundamentals of the Bauhaus. The Bauhaus’s main goal is to stick to simplicity and use common fundamentals to create something more than what is seen at first glance. The school
For Tagore art reveals man’s superior consciousness and also illuminates various spheres of human life. Tagore’s works and his life is intimately related to his notions on art. Art as conceived by Tagore is a way of impending life. This can be achieved by man in being related with nature, other men and his surroundings through his creative expressions. Predominantly sanyasi is a play written by rabindranath Tagore which talks about how one man creates harmony within himself. In creating harmony he creates truth beauty and good. Also through his expressions and creativity he attained the individual freedom and bliss. One of the main question is how he attained individual freedom and bliss?. The sanyasi