Tension in J.B. Priestly's An Inspector Calls From the outset, the author Priestly holds the audience's attention with a mixture of suspense, expectation, and sheer enjoyment of the quality of his writing. The author transforms the convivial atmosphere of the dining room into an inquisition on to why, where and who could have been the instigator of this young girl's suicide? In the first few pages Priestly describes how at rise of the curtain the four Birlings and Gerald are seated at the table with Arthur Birling at one end, his wife at the other, Eric downstage, and Sheila and Gerald seated upstage. The lighting is "pink and intimate." In the opening scene, the atmosphere is warm friendly and loving (due to the pink lighting). The Birling's are sat round a dining table celebrating their daughter's engagement to Gerald Croft whose dad is Mr Birling's rival in business as Mr Birling reminds us in one of this many speech's "and now you've brought us together, and perhaps we may look forward to the time when Crofts and Birling are no longer competing but are working together". Once we have found this out, this has already caused some tension because it is a special day. All Mr Birling can talk about is business and work, but as I thought deeper into the meaning of this and realised that the playwright may have meant to cause tension through suggesting that Mr Birling only see's his daughter's marriage as a step up on the business ladder, to his advantage because after all " Crofts Limited is both older and bigger than Birling and Company" Before the Inspector arrives, there are many other hints of tension amongst the family. For example towards the beginning when there is a conversation between Sheila and Gerald Gerald:…..In fact, I insist upon being one of the family now. I've been trying long enough haven't I? (As she does not reply, with more insistence) You know I have. Mrs B: Of course he does Sheila: (half serious, half playful) Yes-except for all last summer,
Discuss Priestley's depiction of the Birling household and Gerald Croft, prior to the arrival of Inspector Goole In this submission I hope to fully discuss Priestley's depiction of the Birling household and Gerald Croft, prior to the arrival of Inspector Goole. The play is set in the fictional town of Brumley, an industrial town in the North Midlands. It is evening in the town, in the spring of 1912. At the moment the play starts the characters are celebrating the engagement between Gerald Croft and the Birling family's only daughter Sheila. They are all very pleased with themselves and are enjoying the occasion.
family, but it must not be 'cosy’ or homely. The lighting is to be a
it will create. He makes a toast to the couple and to the fact that
she needed more money. So she said to him give me 25/6 because of that
At the start of the extract, Priestley creates dramatic tension when Mrs Birling says, “ Certainly. And he ought to be dealt with very severely-.” Certainly shows that Mr Birling believes the man who was responsible for impregnating Eva Smith and stealing money for her was entirely at fault and should receive all the punishments associated with her death. However, Mrs Birling is interrupted
The war was said to bring fire blood & anguish in to our lives. WW1 -
and the majority of the wealth was in the hands of the minority of the
The play "An Inspector Calls" was written by J.B Priestley in 1945, when the British people were recovering from over six years of constant warfare and danger. As a result of two world wars, class distinctions were greatly reduced and women had achieved a much higher place in society. It was due to this and a great desire for social change that Labour's Clement Attlee won a landslide victory over the conservative Winston Churchill. He nationalized the gas steel and electrical industries, established the NHS and introduced the Welfare State. The play was set in Brumley, a fictional industrial city, in 1912.The playwright believed passionately in the left wing perspective and his message is overtly political. He uses techniques such as "dramatic irony" and "direct mouthpieces", which define the genre of the play as non-illusory, to impart his left-wing message.
audience in his play. I will be analysing act one of the play to try
J.B. Priestley's Motives Behind An Inspector Calls J.B. Priestley was born in Bradford, Yorkshire in 1894. His mother
On overall, Priestley has presented the two characters, Arthur and Sheila Birling as completely differently. He wanted to match the story to the historical context of the 1910’s, but he has done this differently with Sheila. This is because the play was written in 1946 and the world had two wars and has started to comprehend the strength of community. She is the young generation of the 1910’s this means in a few years down the line, a war is going to break out and if they keep making the same mistake over and over again, it’s not going to turn out any better, by this, we see what happens in the second world war. This is why Sheila has been presented so that she understands consequences of what might happen if we don’t pull ourselves together.
"And be quiet for a moment and listen to me. I don't need to know any
Examine Priestley's use of dramatic techniques to create tension in the play. Priestly was a socialist writer, and 'An Inspector Calls' is one of the plays in which he tried to display his socialist ideals in. The play was written in the 1940's, a little after the end of the Second World War, and it was first performed in 1946, in Russia, then later in England. Priestly had served in World War 1, and the terrible scenes he saw lead to him having socialist views. He was inspired by other writers whose views he shared, especially George Orwell and H.G.
He uses the downfall of Eva Smith and a chain of events to demonstrate this. This leads to a very convincing and well-devised play, which puts across JB Priestley’s views clearly and precisely. In Edwardian Britain there was a great difference in the roles of men and women in society and the outlook of what and was not accepted differed substantially. A prime example of this in the play is when Mr Birling says ‘Nothing to do with you, Sheila.
Criticism in An Inspector Calls by J.B. Priestley "An Inspector Calls" has been called a play of social criticism. What is being criticised. Explain some of the dramatic techniques which Priestley uses to achieve the play's effects. "An Inspector Calls" has been called a play of social criticism as Priestley condemned the many different injustices that existed in the society between the first and second world wars.