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Racial disparities in prison sentencing
Prison gangs
Enduring the effects of prison
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Sierra McGraw CRJS 253 Bowman Extra Credit Assignment 30 November 2015 The Relevance of Felon (the 2008 Film) on the Class Theme Prisons Felon is a film that was released in 2008 about a man named Wade Porter who is sent to prison after he hits a man who was burglarizing his house, with a baseball bat, and unintentionally kills him. Wade then ends up with a sentence of three years in state prison for involuntary manslaughter. While on the bus to Corcoran State Prison, the leader of the Aryan brotherhood in the movie stabs and murders a man, and the proceeds to hand the knife to a younger member of the Aryan Brotherhood named Snowman, and Snowman places the knife under Wade’s seat. When Wade is asked who hid the knife under his seat, he won’t …show more content…
In the Deprivation Theory, inmate subcultures develop in response to the deprivations of prison life. Then there is the Importation Theory where inmate subcultures are brought into prisons from the outside world. These theories are very true and visible in the movie because the prison is split up by race, which is very common for male inmates in prisons. There are basically gangs formed based on race. John Smith, who shares a cell with Wade Porter, says, “It’s not about gangs, it’s about race.” That statement is true to how prisons are in real life. In the movie, there is the Aryan Brotherhood, who basically runs the show. Most of the white men are in this gang, except for some who are in smaller gangs below them. Wade Porter finds himself joining the Aryan Brotherhood due to the need for protection. Next are the Hispanics who are split into two gangs, the northerners and the southerners who have a huge rivalry. Then there is the blacks who are joined by the Asians and the pacific islanders. This movie is a great representation of how prisons are split up by race. The gangs in the movie are also show how there is social control in prison because the gangs are split up into …show more content…
Inmates will rat each other out as soon as the guards offer them something in return. After Snowball ended up getting slashed across the face in a fight where the Aryan Brotherhood did not have his back, he told on Wade and the Aryan Brotherhood leader for the murder on the bus, as soon as he was released from the infirmary. If inmates they don’t always have each other’s backs normally, they typically do when it comes to rioting against prison staff. When they feel as though they are not being treated fairly, they will gang up against staff. Sometimes riots are nonviolent where inmates will go on strike, however, there are also riots that can be particularly violent. In the scene of the movie where Jackson is expecting Wade to kill the inmate who jumped him toward the beginning of the movie, Wade refuses to do it. Then Jackson decides to point his gun at Wade to shoot him, but as he is pointing his gun at Wade, the other inmates begin to stand in front of Wade to protect him. The inmates were tired of Jackson controlling them and egging on the fights. Jackson then comes down from the upper level of the courtyard and is attacked by John Smith, who kills him by slashing his
Furthermore, Tupac begins to introduce the idea that the ghetto is a self-fulfilling prophecy of sorts, as his people cannot escape, and the vicious cycle continues on and on. Additionally, Tupac says that his people, ¨believe that the world is a prison.¨ This line has meaning on multiple levels, as in many ways the world itself, is like a prison for African Americans; but this line also refers to the African Americans that are actually in prison. Moreover, Tupac repeats the phrase prison to emphasize how the world is a prison for African Americans, in the reader 's eye. Tupac is trying to shed light on the issue of the amount of African Americans in prison compared to other races. In fact, over 1/15 African American males are in prison. Conversely, only about 1/106 white males are in prison. Next, Tupac refers
This movie was very sad but depicted the many social problems of struggling black communities in the early 1990’s. We learned in Adler, Mueller, & Laufer how criminal behavior as a result of frustrations suffered by lower-class individuals deprived of legitimate means to reach their goals are
Typically, inmates are submissive, while prison guards and officials are illustrated with absolute power. Throughout the film, the guards, captain, and warden are shown to be aggressive and violent towards the inmates. They emphasize their authority through sanctions and beatings. Further evidence for this abuse of power is evident during Red’s attempts for release from Shawshank. After decades of parole board hearings, Red tells the board that he no longer cares for release. The board grants his parole for no apparent reason, which depicts the abuse of power that is held by the prison workers. Even after Red is free, he still feels the influence of his imprisonment. The culture shock he experiences can be primarily influenced by the drastic change in authority over his own actions. This is something that many people experience following their release from prison because they no longer remember how the normal society
However, William & Ratttray (2004) take the view that conditions of a prison alone cannot always be a motive for a riot. Research shows that prisons with bad conditions have remained riot free, whereas riots have occurred in prisons where conditions have been recently improved. William & Ratttray (2004) suggest that a second explanation, an administrative breakdown, could also be a factor of the Strangeways riots. The
Wacquant, L. (2001) “Deadly Symbiosis When Ghetto and Prison Meet and Mesh”, Journal of Punishment & Society, Vol. 3, No 1, January 2001, pp 95-133.
1. What happened in this film was a by-product of structural functionalism, behavioural psychology and anomic suicide. In structural functionalism, each institution in the society has a specific job or role to play and each role has a status attached to it. This can be presented in the film as the warden has full control of what happens in the prison and order the prison guards (who is below the warden) and the prisoners are below prison guards. There is a lot of corruption in these roles in the movie, the warden was corrupt because no one was there questioning his behaviour so he was able to get away with what he wanted to. The prison guards severely beat the prisons and sometimes killed them and were able to get away with it because they knew
Prison gangs are originally formed by inmates as a way of protecting themselves from the other inmates. These gangs have turned out to be violent and thus posing a threat to security. This paper will have a look at the different gangs in prisons, their history, beliefs and missions, and the differences and similarities in these gangs.
The topic of felon disenfranchisement has become a highly contested topic as of late. The current Presidential Administration in what would appear to be a hollow declaration and political posturing has recently directed Attorney General Eric Holder to decree the racially motivated and archaic Jim Crow driven practice be restructured or more likely abolished. And in what would appear as the trump card in an already racially sensitive society Atty. Gen Eric Holder states in his address to the Georgetown University Law Center on criminal justice reform that “although well over a century has passed since post-Reconstruction states used these measures to strip African Americans of their most fundamental rights, the impact of felony disenfranchisement on modern communities of color remains both disproportionate and unacceptable. Throughout America, 2.2 million black citizens – or nearly one in 13 African-American adults – are banned from voting because of these laws. In three states – Florida, Kentucky, and Virginia – that ratio climbs to one in five” (Eric H. Holder, 2014)
A lot of thoughts and observations come to mind while watching The New Asylums. This is a documentary about life in prison for people who have mental diseases, so some of the thoughts and observations are actually quite sad. Many of the prisoners shown in the documentary look sad and defeated, and they have a right to, because having a mental disease even in the real world is very hard. In prison, they are allowed to refuse their medication, although at least there are people who will try to help them. Still, it looks miserable, even more miserable than prison looks for people who aren't suffering from a disease like schizophrenia. Mental illness is often used as the punch line of a joke, but like most other punch lines, it isn't that funny because it offends and demeans a whole subgroup of people. Subgroups are actually what stick out the most and make up the previously mentioned thoughts and observations. While watching all of this sadness on the screen, it's hard not to notice that there are some trends. The documentary was filmed in an all-male prison, so trends in gender aren't shown by the movie, but even the casual observer will notice that most of the inmates who are interviewed or showcased are people of color. This could indicate one of two things: there is a higher number of people of color who are affected by mental disorders or there is a higher number of people of color who are persecuted and tried by the law, ending up in prisons such as the one in the movie. Studying criminology is important because those questions matter, not just to the ruling group of the legal system, but to the individuals affected by disease and persecution, to their families, and to their communities. Investigating an obvious trend helps ans...
The TV show, Law and Order: Special Victims Unit, often addresses criminal deviance such as rape and murder. In the episode, “Scorched Earth,” an African immigrant maid becomes a rape victim of a rich, Italian prime minister named Distascio (Wolf). This episode highlights how status can affect perception of certain deviant behaviors. Additionally, it addresses contemporary America’s values toward types of deviant acts, and sanctions that go along with them.
Ralph, P.H.(1997). From Self Preservation to Organized Crime: The Evolution of Inmate Gangs. In J.W. Marquart, & J.R. Sorensen (Eds.). Correctional Contexts: Contemporary and Classical Readings (pp. 182-186). Los Angeles: Roxbury
On August 14, 1971, the twelve men that were given the role as “prisoner” were arrested without warning and taken to the police station on charges of burglary and armed robbery in front of their family and friends. There they were processed, fingerprinted and photographed, by the police. Then were blindfolded as they were transferred to the mock prison that was built in one of the basement of a campus building. They were deloused, had their heads shaven, and given their uniform and ID number and then placed in a cell as they would in a real prison setting. The other twelve men were the “guards”, those men were given a guard’s uniform, sunglasses, and a baton. Their orders only being to do what they thought was necessary to keep order in the prison but not to use any kind of violence. Even though the first day was uneventful you could see within hours both groups began to settle into their roles very quickly. It wasn’t until the second day there was a situation when the prisoner started a rebellion, which made the guards further adopt their role and began using more mental
Over the past twenty years, states across this country have made significant progress scaling back defunct laws that collectively denying voting rights to millions of American citizens with criminal convictions. Unlike Florida, the state has a nearly two-hundred-year-old law that bans people from voting for life if they have a conviction.
In the media, prisons have always been depicted as a horrible place. The film, The Shawshank Redemption, is a prime example that supports the media 's suggestions about prison life. In the film we are familiarized with Andy Dufresne, who is a banker that is wrongfully convicted of murdering his wife and her lover. While trying to both remain discreet and find his prison identity, he assists Ellis Boyd 'Red ' Redding, a peddler, and Brooks Hatlen. In his attempt to fit into the rough prison subculture, Andy strategically starts a business relationship with the captain Captain Bryon Hadley and Samuel Norton. The film gives an insider 's look at various aspects of prison life. These aspects include prison culture; explicitly, guard subculture and inmate subculture.
His gang is subcultural; they have a shared defiance and delinquency to where they reject normal values. The interactionist