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Short essay on the watergate scandal
Richard nixon involvement in watergate
Richard nixon involvement in watergate
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Chris Haertel
Mr.Williams
U.S History - 4A
May 15, 2018
Iran Contra Affair Essay When the world’s nations began to change and conflicts starts popping up and begins to rise, that one important decision can, for better or for worse, benefit or hinder a governor, such as Nixon’s Watergate Scandal and Vietnam War. Every small, sharp, and obscure detail done either publicly, privately, or both counts towards the moral, reputation, and trust from the governed. But nobody, and by all means did nobody ever told President Ronald Reagan when he traded weapons to fund a rebel group. Boy how that really, really had not as much impact as it should have been. But the Iran Contra Affair did had an good sized affect socially, politically, and economically
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This type of ordeal occured around nineteen eighty-five,which is well around the president Ronald Reagan’s midterm, when he is beginning to have a very complicated agenda and is having a hard time keeping his political momentum during his presidency. But he instructed his national security advisor on a plan of action . So Robert Mcfarlane, tried all that he can, for better or for worse, to find a way to assist the Contras, a rebel group in Nicaragua who are fighting the communist government there, no matter what the cost would be. They found what they needed to do, by selling their own weapons to Iran for money, because Iran just so happens to be at war with its neighboring country, Iraq, and are in need of weapons in order to fight against them. But a long while ago, prior to Reagan’s presidency, the democrats passed and ratified the Boland Act, which is meant to restrict the Central Intelligence Agency or CIA and Department of Defense or DoD in terms of any foreign conflict. As well as that, the United States also placed an embargo on Iran, due to their experience with the Middle East and the Iran Hostage Crisis, after the country’s revolution and overthrow …show more content…
People should honestly learn about this as future events beyond the scandal have happened and are really happening, and no one, and absolutely no one is saying a word about what in the world is happening. Many as a community should be informed, aware, and ready to take precautions into action if the latest president at the time, Donald Trump, just so happens to make bigger mistakes than he had made already. History is meant to be understood of what happened and has lessons for people to learn about, but if no person is actually making any sense of it all, stuff like the Watergate Scandal or the Iran Contra Affair are bound to happen again. Take a look what is going on now, as China and the United States are in a trading war, which was what started the whole Great Depression all the way back at nineteen twenty-nine. And look where it is going now, if history is not solved and understood correctly, it would repeat itself again, and again in different parts of the future. Taking political scandals for example, the Iran Contra Affair just so happen to be a scandal, and the last scandal that took place during the modern era just so happened to be the Watergate Scandal, and this is what happens when the government starts to become unaware of how history reminds them of they had done by repeating that in a different
When focusing on Nicaragua one will need to pay close attention to the rebel group called the Sandinistas who took over Nicaragua’s previous dictator, Anastasio Somoza in 1979, in which the United States Congress decided it would be best to provide them with aid that lasted till 1981.1 Nicaragua’s geographic location made it a big concern for President Reagan based on his philosophy that surrounded the Reagan Doctrine. At that point, President Reagan ended the aid deal and adamantly advised that support be sent to those who were trying to over throw the new socialized, Sandinista leadership.2 Furthermore, the Nicaraguan’s were dealing with some of the worst warfare ever, by the mass killings that took place, which were at the mercy of death squads.3 This gruesome realization allowed President Reaga...
Unfortunately for President Harding, this oil reserve, along with the two U.S.... ... middle of paper ... ... Unfortunately, history has proven itself, in the Teapot Dome scandal in 1922, and the Watergate scandal in 1972. If this continues, the next major political scandal will happen in 2022.
unearthed one of the biggest political scandals of the 20th century. Bernstein and Woodward were not aware of how well they worked together. "They had never worked on a s...
President Reagan, at the time in the beginnings of his second term, had successfully maintained overall a high approval rating with the American people. He had won their trust and respect by being quite relatable to the average citizen (Cannon). He had planned that evening to give his State of the Union address, but instead postponed it. The tragedy that had unfolded just hours earlier demanded his complete attention (Eidenmuller 29).
Works Cited "American President Ronald Wilson Reagan: Impact and Legacy." Miller Center. University of Virginia, n.d. -. Web. The Web.
Iran-Contra Affair With the 1960s and 1970s, came a growing need for change among the American people. A previously dominant liberal government was not taking a hard enough stance on the fight to end communism. All it took, was a final nudge to shift the vote from democratic to republican. For decades, U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East had depended on a friendly government in Iran. The newly appointed leader, the shah of Iran, began Westernizing the country and taking away power from the Ayatollah, powerful religious leaders.
It is clear that while political scandal, primarily the 1974 Watergate scandal, played a large role in the rapidly declining confidence in government between 1968 and 1980, it is not the sole or even the dominant factor. The Watergate scandal only impacted on the Nixon era, and subsequently lead to measures that should have prevented further distrust in the government. Instead, the role played by the four presidents who held office in those years was the main reason behind the decline in confidence. The role of the presidents and their White House administrations encompassed political scandals, and also clearly influenced other factors such as the role
The Iran-Contra Affair involved the United States, Iran, and Lebanon. The affair coincided with the Iranian hostage crisis, which promoted the United States’ actions in sending weapons to Iran. The Reagan administration decided to trade arms for hostages in hopes of successfully retrieving American hostages from Iran. Iran was at the time under the power of Ayatollah Khomeini, who had put his full support behind the hostage crisis and believed there was nothing that the United States could do to Iran. America’s only chance of rescuing the hostages was to put their support behind Iran in the Iran-Iraq War, which involved the shipment of weapons to Iran f...
President Richard M. Nixon and his involvement in the Watergate scandal were broadcast nightly on the 6 o’clock news in the early 1970’s. Americans were engrossed with the scandal and each person held his or her own view of situation. Each broadcast or newspaper article created a mistrust of political and governmental leaders. In response to this mistrust, the Freedom to Information Act was strengthened by the United States Congress in 1973 (Chamberlain). Although this act was first placed into law in the late 1960’s, the Watergate scandal provided the incentive make this law stronger.
Reagan had said he would never deal with supporters of terrorists, which he considered Iran's leaders to be. But he and his advisers believed Iran could get the hostages released. Members of the Administration arranged for the CIA to secretly purchase arms from the Department of Defense. Private individuals bought the arms from the CIA and sold them to Iran in return for its promises of help in the hostage release. But the sales led to the release of only three hostages, and three more Americans were taken hostage during the same period.
As a country, the United States of America is addicted to scandals and the nation’s capital has been the epicenter for scandals since its establishment in 1800. Although scandals can sometimes be hard to define, they all have defining secretive features that tend to shock the public once the truth of the event has come to light. Many of the scandals that take place in Washington, D.C. mark major historical events in the country’s history. Two prime examples of scandals taking place during landmark moments in the city’s history are the cases of Lincoln assassination conspirator, Mary Surratt and Washington’s former Mayor Marion Barry. Surratt, as the first women to ever be executed in the United States, and Barry, as the fourth mayor of Washington and major civil rights advocate, are appropriately labelled as major Washington scandals.
The "Iran-Contra Affair. " The Encyclopedia of the Cold War: Political, Social, and Military History. Ed. Spencer C. Tucker, b. 1875.
The Boland Agreement, passed in 1984, specifically addressed the CIA and Department of Defense to not give any militaristic aid although this laid the exact framework for the famous Iran Contra Affair. Under the presidency of Ronald Reagan Iran and Iraq were involved in conflict with each other, and the United States sought to strengthen its relations with Iran by whatever means necessary. In hopes of securing a position of power in the Middle East the United States sent military supplies and weaponry to Iran; in return President Reagan also hoped to receive seven Americans that were being held hostage in Iran. According to the Civil War Museum, this trade is known as an arms-for-hostages exchange and is in a direct violation of the Boland
Lately, the top story in the news day after day, months after months have been about William Jefferson Clinton, also known as Bill. Who could blame them, there is nothing better than a story out of the ordinary, especially one with presidential status. For the past months he has been the most talked about figure, being the essential topic for news, talk shows, late night comedy and even going as far as the big screen. Talk about 'Primary Colors' and 'Wag the Dog.' What has gotten to me the most however, were the constant flow of Republicans, along with a few Democrats, who just want to say how shocked and embarrassed they are along with the people of the United States.The president had not just become the most talked about figure, but also one history had ever seen, so far that is, breaking the record and becoming a topic of conversation and debate 'twenty-four seven.' The people, who I think were most affected by this crisis and feel very sad for, are the Republicans, since they had lost severe amount of sleep over the president's bedroom crisis. They had to perform their republican duties by shocking our brains with the president's affair with Monica Lewinsky. We had to ignore the rest of the world news and its issues while they plough through the valley of lies, abuse of power and something they called high crimes and misdemeanors.
Political scandals are nothing new, but they always make big news. While it is important that the public know that the person they have been putting their trust in may not be so trustworthy, there is a line that needs to be drawn between reporting on a scandal and indulging the public with personal details of someone’s life. According to one journalist, “Pop culture feeds off the tantalizing details for the amusement of the masses (Kelley).” Just because something is popular does not mean that it is news. Journalists need to realize that they should be at a higher standard than pop culture and only report on the story, not every single embarrassing detail over and over again. The people who want to see those sorts of things can easily find it through other sources.