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History of feminism essay
History of feminism essay
History of feminism essay
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The 1950s had it’s up and downs. The US economy grew a great amount following WWII. However, women were given stereotypes to portray, making a happy nuclear family and African Americans were segregated from the rest of the US citizens causing them to be left out. Therefore the growth of Suburbia had a negative impact socially, on America. The growth of Suburbia had a very big impact on the US’s economy positively. The GI Bill made a big difference to the soldiers coming back, it provided education, housing, and unemployment insurance. This helped out the soldiers coming back to have the good place to come back to and have a stable family. When people got the homes in the suburbs, they needed a way to travel to the city, known as the Interstate …show more content…
Highway Act. This helped the people that lived in the suburbs travel faster and safer to the city. When people got the homes they needed more things to put in them. For example, new technology had a big impact on homes, the technology had made more people aware of what was happening. In the 1950s 90% of people had TVs, which was big in the US because before WWII they were too expensive for many families to own. Therefore making the economy boom in the 1950s. Women had a hard time fitting in after the war, they were given stereotypes and had to conform to what other families and people were.
Women were given limited job opportunities that they could do, for example, teachers, nurses, secretaries, and etc. When WWII was happening women were given many more job opportunities because the men were gone to fight in the war, as soon as they came back women had to be housewives and were given certain jobs that they could possibly do. Women were also given many expectations, they should be married early, have lots of children, and should have a nuclear family. Women had to do everything around their husband’s schedule which made it hard for women to be social and have many friends. A song was written by Malvina Reynolds called, “Little Boxes” that showed that people were going to school and universities and they were call coming out the same from their jobs to their houses. In the song it says, “Little boxes on the hillside Little boxes made of ticky-tacky Little boxes on the hillside Little boxes all the same There's a pink one and a green one And a blue one and a yellow one And they're all made out of ticky-tacky And they all look just the same.” This shows what people were like in the 1950s and what women were going through, being a typical American housewife and
mother.
Stephanie Coontz's essay `What we really miss about the 1950's' is an essay that talks about a poll taken in 1996 by the Knight-Ridder news agency that more Americans preferred 1950's as the best decade for children to grow up. Coontz doesn't believe that it is a decade for people to remember fondly about, except for financial reasons and better communication within families. Coontz doesn't believe in it as the best decade because of the votes, the 50's only won by nine percent, and especially not by African Americans. Examples from family and financial issues in the 50's that makes it better than other decades from 20's to 80's. She doesn't believe that the 50's should be taken `literally' because from 50's there were changes in values that caused racism, sexism discrimination against women. Even though the 50's were good, it didn't lead to a better 60, 70, and 80.
With the beginnings of the cold war the media and propaganda machine was instrumental in the idea of the nuclear family and how that made America and democracy superior to the “evils” of the Soviet Union and Communism; with this in mind the main goal of the 50’s women was to get married. The women of the time were becoming wives in their late teens and early twenties. Even if a women went to college it was assumed that she was there to meet her future husband. Generally a woman’s economic survival was dependent on men and employment opportunities were minimal.
Some historians have argued that 1950s America marked a step back for the advancement that women made during WWII. What contributed to this “return to domesticity” and do you believe that the the decade was good or bad for women? The end of World War II was the main contributing factor to the “return to domesticity”. During the war, women played a vital role in the workforce because all of the men had to go fight overseas and leave their jobs. This forced women to work in factories and volunteer for wartime measures.
Like stated earlier, gender roles in the 50’s were very strict and narrow-minded. That being said, women were extremely limited in their role in society. First of all, women were expected to be homemakers. By homemaker, I mean the women w...
The 1950s seemed like a perfect decade. The rise of suburbs outside cities led to an expansion of the middle class, thus allowing more Americans to enjoy the luxuries of life. The rise of these suburbs also allowed the middle class to buy houses with land that used to only be owned by more wealthy inhabitants. Towns like Levittown-one of the first suburbs- were divided in such a way that every house looked the same (“Family Structures”). Any imperfections were looked upon as unfavorable to the community as a whole. Due to these values, people today think of the 1950s as a clean cut and model decade. This is a simplistic perception because underneath the surface, events that took place outside the United States actually had a direct effect on our own country’s history. The rise of Communism in Russia struck fear into the hearts of the American people because it seemed to challenge their supposedly superior way of life.
The Fifties were a good time to be a white middle class American These years brought an UN-thought of prosperity and confidence to Americans who barely remembered the Great Depression. Popular music of the early fifties mirrored the life of mainstream America: bland predictable and reassuring. Which didn't seem bad after the depre...
However, when the war was over, and the men returned to their lives, society reverted back to as it had been not before the 1940s, but well before the 1900s. Women were expected to do nothing but please their husband. Women were not meant to have jobs or worry about anything that was occurring outside of their own household.... ... middle of paper ...
Gentrification is a highly important topic that has not only been occurring all over the United States, but especially closer than we may have thought. San Francisco is home to hundreds of thousands of people who have been a part of how amazing this city has become. San Francisco is one of the most visited places in the world with many of its famous landmarks, endless opportunities not only for daytime fun but also has an amazing nightlife that people cannot get enough of. People come for a great time and could not be done without the help of the people who have grown up to experience and love this city for what it truly is. The cost of living in such an important city has definitely had its affect of lower income San Francisco residents. For decades we have seen changes occurring in parts of San Francisco where minorities live. We have seen this in Chinatown, SOMA, Fillmore district, and especially the Mission district.
There are some important underlying problems of the 1950s. For instance, there were some notable individuals who raised their criticisms against the rising consumer society. According to some of these critics, the consumer society during the affluent decade was also characterized by the loss of individuality, conformity, and dehumanization. Foner argues that “In a sense, the 1950s represented the culmination of the long-term trend in which consumerism replaced economic independence and democratic participation as central definitions of American freedom” (946). In short, many people also became disenchanted with the promise of affluence during this time.
Some of the major social event were discrimination, Suburban areas, and politics. one major part/ Person in social events was rev Martin Luther King jr. martin luther king jr was a baptist preacher and fought verbally for african american rights. Discrimination happened in suburban areas too when you went there you would just see white families and if you saw a mexican (not being racist just stating facts) they were probably cutting the grass and cleaning up the yard. Politics were major too and had some discrimination, as in African Americans couldn't run for president not able to vote or sometimes even own a house. the president during the 50ś was President Dwight Eisenhower. he was elected in 1952 November. a lot of inventions were made
American culture/society changed tremendously in the 50s due to the migration to the suburbs. People during this time wanted to leave crowded dirty cities and move to a calmer and smaller area. This was made possible by a man who constructed a majority of these houses, William Levitt. He constructed over 140,000 houses quickly and sold it cheap to the buyer, just what young couples who recently had a baby were looking for. It has been said that “the baby boom and the suburban boom went hand in hand” (History.com) be...
Once the war ended and the men returned home, women were pushed out of their manufacturing and industrial positions, so the men could resume their work. Post-WWII the baby boomer period arose. The nation was in a positive post-war state, and child rearing became more popular than ever before. Because of the baby boom, women were driven back into their domestic roles as wives and mothers, while the men went back to being the bread winner for the family. This was a hard role for women to re-conform to, for they were financially independent one day and financially dependent the next. The American nuclear family became the sought after life for middle-class white families. This perfect idea of a family included a domesticized stay at home wife, who was submissive and stupid. This is why the 1950s is regarded as the height of gender inequality, resulting in the aesthetic of the 1950s house
Suburbia is the expired perception of the American dream; it is shaped by the desire for land, green space, privacy, and safety. Whereas, the metropolis is shaped by economics, business, culture, and the exchange of ideas. These different environments create separate lifestyles that seldom overlap. Dense urban centers are naturally more sustainable than a low density suburb as they consume less energy, are less dependent on automobiles, have greater access to economic opportunities, and have more cultural amenities. With future population growth, communities must respond to the increasing housing demand. In the United States, metropolitan growth does not increase density, it increases sprawl. Why does the U.S.
Through out this course we have covered a wide variety of topics regarding suburbia. These topics highlighted both the advantages and disadvantages of suburbia. In his book The End of the Suburbs, Gallagher makes numerous arguments against the tenability of suburbs. From unsustainable infrastructure costs to suburbanites sprawling to cities, Gallagher claims that American suburbs are dying. While he does make many valid arguments, I believe that suburbs can be made far more viable through an increase in population density. This will go a long way to sustain four crucial aspects of suburbia, transportation, economics, the environment and community.
Urbanization is the process of becoming a city or intensification of urban elements. Since modernization, the meaning of urbanization mostly became the transformation that a majority of population living in rural areas in the past changes to a majority living in urban areas. However, urbanization differs between the developed and developing world in terms of its cause and the level of its negative outcomes. Korea, as one of the developing countries, experienced what is called ‘ overurbanization,’ and it experienced a number of negative consequences of it, although it could achieve a great economic development by it. This paper examines how urbanization differs between the West and the rest of the world, the characteristics and process of urbanization in Korea, problems sprung from its extreme urbanization, and government policies coping with population distribution.