Strengths And Weaknesses Of Octavian Caesar

This paper will argue the history of the Roman Empire there have been numerous of important superiors who have come up to the forefront to protect the Roman Empire from devastation and failure. The superior’s and conquerors of the Roman Empire are limitless, but there is one superior who sets out from the others. His name is Octavian Caesar, Caesar support to Rome history assisted Rome to be the central empire that we learn and take in account today. Octavian without uncertainty became the best superior to come to power in the Roman Empire history.

As a beginning person, Octavian prove his control capacity way before having the mind of taught of becoming the first superior of the Roman Empire. His powers, acts, and successions as a service

leader tell just a fraction of Octavian large political time he develops. After his great uncle, Julius Caesar, in 44 BC; Octavian along with two friends Mark Antony, and Lepidus made the second Triumvirate. The three of them started to build their armies into Rome. The Roman Assembly gave the second Triumvirate complete power for 5 years. Through complete backing of the Roman Assembly, the three break out a blood- spattered war against who all disagree with them. As a gift for great help the second Triumvirate, the territory won from captured targets was a dispersed between worthy soldiers.

By the 32 BC Octavian swore an oath of commitment by the western areas.

He could now focus his strengths on turning against his friend Antony, for absolute power of the Roman Empire. At the battle of Actium in 31 B.C.E in Greece was one of the most important battles to ever happen in the Roman Empire history. Upon Conquest through Octavian at this violent sailing attack, “Antony goes away to Egypt along with his lover Cleopatra. Along the year in Egypt, Octavian and his troops wins against Antony. Subsequently, Antony and Cleopatra committed suicide a year later in Egypt” (The West, P. 166). Upon the conquest and Antony passing away, Octavian declared the bringing back of Rome Republic. On the other hand he had no purpose of moving down as

leader.

Octavian power came from being imperium of the military. Created a highly efficient professional army that served as a bulwark of the empire for nearly 250 years. His first step was to reduce the army form 60 legions to between 25 and 30 legions, so that the legionary troops now totaled 150, 000 citizens To solidify their loyalty, Augustus established regular terms of service and ample retirement benefits for veterans and their families” ( The West, P. 176). This was important to Octavian that his troops were of Roman lineage. This establishment that he created that people with joy, mood, and care for the Empire would manage the army of the Roman cultures.

Through all significant political superiors, there have to be some care shown for paintings and for learning. Octavian realizes the significance of philosophy and literature. He assisted and inspires the Roman artists and writers around his time. The known poets Vergil and Horace and the historian Livy were all an important figures to Octavian. Their efforts elevate Rome’s former past and the importance of Octavian accomplishments.

In an attempt to restore the ethical morals of the past, Octavian created a Roman code of laws. The laws were things as: promising child bearing and marriage with consequences for people who aren’t married by a certain age. Unfaithfulness was truly prohibited. “Men who were married were roughly charged and taxed for not having a family and families with more than three or more children were given tax breaks” (Cassius Dio, p. 114). Octavian laws furthermore gave the head of household which are male to determine where they children will live, marry, and the occupation they would take up.

Octavian in the Roman Empire also established the ecclesiastic hoods of Rome. He reawakens old spiritual customs and tried to repair the old strict standards. When the leader incumbent passes; Octavian presumed the position of Pontifex Maximus. “He also claimed his rule as Pontifex Maximus to ban the people of Rome of partaking in unknown cults” (Suetonius, p. 110).

With Octavian ruling into the Roman Empire his structural skills was above any of the pass superiors who had ruled Rome before him.

With his structural capabilities Octavian presented laws that highlighted tough effort, family morals, and devotion to Roman authority. His laws turn out to be victory put in place.

Octavian success with the turmoil and unease for ruling the Roman Empire for 5 years came from his skills to connect with the people of Rome. At all times it helps a political figure to be capable to connect to its people, and that power made Octavian an important political figure. The roman people look up to him as a god to worship to bow down to him, but he did not want to be seen as one. He wanted the roman people to worship his notions instead. The citizens that worship the notions of Octavian are called the Augustilites, and in period and month of Sextlis is retitled Octavian in his

respect.

In conclusion, the history of the Roman Empire remembers the importance of Octavian Caesar in many ways. Even though it seems uncommon, it is creditable to note that Octavian as a superior was one of the few to die of a natural cause. Octavian came into a city filled with turmoil and unease and left the Roman city in a big difference. He stretched the limits of the empire and reestablished its management. His time in power began the Pax Romana that is known as the two hundred- year period of peace. The current world names the eight month of the calendar after him. The one thing that protected the devastation of Rome’s empire was the rise of an excellent political figure Octavian Caesar, first ruler of the Roman Empire from 27 BC to 14 AD.