An organization should develop an initial agreement prior to embarking on strategic planning. This process is essentially crucial because it outlines a clear understanding among key internal and external decision makers and leaders concerning the overall planning efforts of the organization.
Now, what is strategic planning? Strategic planning is a process that redefines and strengthens the values, purpose, vision, mission, goals and objectives of an organization. The planning process an organization undergoes helps identify the outcomes it wants to achieve through its programs and the specific means by which it intends to achieve them. Some strategic planning can be a process for setting future directions, to reduce any risk, train supervisors
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This is important because it allows all stakeholders have a clear understanding of who should be involved. According to Bryson, the organization’s key decision makers should be involved, and some individual or some group must initiate and champion the strategic planning process. The agreement should be clear, for example state the purpose, the people involved, steps to be followed and functions, to mention a few.
The process of an initial agreement starts by initiating the process itself. Then, introducing the concepts of strategic planning to your organization and developing an understanding of what strategic planning means in practice versus in theory. Followed by implications of the process and assigning tasks in regards to the plan. Ideally, reaching the actual agreement with the outline generated with steps in the strategic plan. However, one should recognize that in practice things could change over the course of the cycle in which you hope to achieve the goals your organization initially planned to
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This first step covers important items such as the purpose, steps, role and membership of the committee overseeing the effort, role of the strategic planning team, necessary resources, and important limitations for the effort that showed that were not clear. Otherwise, they would have had different outcomes. Bryson (2011) highlights the importance of oversight during the strategic planning process. "Strategic planning for a public or nonprofit organization, network, or community is especially likely to work well when an effective policymaking body is in place to oversee the effort" (p. 102). In conclusion, the develop an initial agreement prior to embarking on strategic planning is crucial because it outlines a clear understanding among key internal and external decision makers and leaders concerning the overall planning and their
Background Information In implementing a strategic plan for Coastal Medical Center, our consulting team has conducted many analyses and formed numerous strategies in order for Coastal Medical Center to be successful. Such assessments include an internal analysis, external analysis, gap analysis, and SWOT analysis. In conducting these analyses, our consulting team was able to better understand the internal environment, external environment, where the organization currently stands in terms of performance, and the major strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that oppose the Coastal Medical Center. From our inquiry, we will be able to establish a strategic plan that best fits the organization’s needs.
It is important to have some information about the organization that the strategic planning will cover. This section of the strategic plan gives a rapid review of the organization in order to understand the circumstances that the organization is performing in.
After analyzing the Coastal Medical Center, it is apparent that the employees and staff have no conception of the mission, vision, and values of this health care facility. In addition to this lack of structure, CMC has many projects in the midst of production that lack support of a common goal, employees are unsatisfied with their jobs, the two boards lack ability to agree on strategic decisions for the organization,, and the medical center has a dismal reputation when it comes to quality care.
Once the strategy for the organization is clear, the next step in the strategic plan is to begin implementation of the plan. Implementation has five parts that include identification of the short-term objectives, initiation of specific functional tactics, outsourcing of nonessential functions, communication of policies that will empower the organizations individuals, and effective system of rewards.
(Yoder-Wise, 2015) During the process of planning you need to assess your internal and external environment, identify any opportunities and threats. Then you want to create your plan and identify your goals and objectives, implement the plan and lastly you evaluate and make any necessary changes. In strategic marketing, you want to identify your target market and research it. When planning you identify your strategies and objectives you identify what services you will provide and at what cost an how you’re going to market your plan. You can evaluate by getting feedback from consumers through different
Once an organization develops a mission statement, the next step in strategic planning is to align the company’s goals. The goals for a business should reflect the vision and mission of an organization, as well as assist in achieving the overall purpose of the company. Establishing organizational goals promotes the business’ mission and specifies the focus in which staff members should implement in day to day operations.
A strategic plan is a tool that delivers guidance in achieving a mission or goal with maximum proficiency and control for an organization. Strategic planning is used to transform and revitalize organizations. The plan helps provide an inclusive understanding of opportunities and challenges both internally and externally for the organization. The plan delivers an assessment of the strengths and limitations that are realistic within the company. A well-developed strategic plan will offer a comprehensive approach and empowerment for the stakeholders involved. It is an opportunity for learning and understanding priorities that will drive the business to succeed. Jones (2010), describes how in health care organizations, strategic plans characteristically concentrate on operational and organizational goals such as when to obtain new technology, how to meet competitive challenges, and what staffing, tools, or facilities are needed to ensure organizational survival. The mission and value statements are significant in determining the quality of a strategic initiative. Forcing the organization to look toward the future creates proactive objectives in which both short-term and long-terms plans and goals are necessary in order to succeed.
Remote (Remote concerns for Google are new laws and regulations, increasing intellectual property claims, and access to more information.) (Weak position in China- strict gov’t regulations and cultural differences)
Strategic Planning is looking at where you are now, knowing where you want to be in the future and planning the steps to get you there.
An organization must use a strategic marketing process to distribute its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets. The elements of a proper marketing mix are price, product, place, and promotion. They are the four P’s of the marketing process (Goi, 2009)
There are different types of strategic planning that are currently in use, since this is a widely debated area of management. However, it is concluded that there are two main schools of thought, the prescriptive approach or the emergent approach (Lynch, 2012). As defined by Lynch, (2012) prescriptive strategic planning is the term given to a strategy whereby the objective of the strategy is defined in advance and the main elements are designed and develop...
The basic strategic planning process includes: 1. Identify your purpose (articulate mission and vision); 2. Assess the Situation; 3. Develop Strategies, Goals, and Objectives; 4. Identify specific approaches or strategies that must be implemented to reach each goal; 5. Identify specific action plans to implement each strategy, and 6. Monitor and update the plan.
If asked what strategic planning is one could interpret it as simply a road map that can guide the organization in the right direction. It is very unlikely that an organization would know which direction to take without a sense of direction. Managers are faced every day with decisions that have a major impact on the direction the organization must take, therefore, strategic planning can play an important role in guiding managers in the right direction. In other words strategic planning is a tool that management can use to give them a sense of direction that will guide them in doing a better job and to ensure that all the members of the organization are working toward the same goals
Strategic planning is an organizational process in which it looks towards developing and sustaining success or balance in its ever changing environment.
Strategic planning implies establishing in advance what an individual or organization wants to achieve within a specified timeframe and deriving ways on how to achieve that. A strategic plan is basically a course of action that is used to attain desired results. It means anticipating the future and having measures on how to grow into the future. Technology is a macroeconomic factor that is rapidly growing and changing. Technology has had positive effects all over across the globe to business organization and to individuals.