Stone Age Essay

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The Early Stone Age or Paleolithic Era was a period time that started from the beginning of humans (about 2 million years ago) and ended about 12,000 years ago. The name “Stone Age” was created by a Danish scholar Christian J. Thomsen, in the 19th century. He came up with a “Three Age System”-the Stone Age, Bronze Age, and Iron Age. The Bronze and the Iron Age came after the Stone Age and each age was more advanced. He discovered that stone-made tools were usually found in the deepest layers of archaeological sites. This makes the Stone Age the oldest and least advanced. You can see this by the way people lived and the tools they used. John Lubbock created the name Paleolithic in 1865. It comes from the Greek word, “palaios” which means …show more content…

They made hand axes, stone-tipped spears, harpoons, beds, tables, and bow arrows all out of stone. They used antler, bone, leather, and wood with these items. The stone was the strongest, so it survived over time. People also fabric dyed, made jewelry, houses, pottery, and make cave art.
People that lived during the Stone Age did not live very long because of the tough living conditions. The weather was always cold and hard to find food. People always had to be strong to hunt or gather their food. The food they had would change each season depending on what was available. Most of their diet was meat. This included marrow and organs like the brains, kidneys and liver. They also ate fish, shellfish, fruits, nuts, seeds and insects whenever they could find these things.
Art was really popular back then. Cave art was painted with grounded up colored rocks. They used yellow ocher, red oxide rocks and charcoal for paint. The powder was mixed with water, spit or animal fat. This helped the paint to stick to the walls. Cave art was placed in higher places with ladders. The art work was amazing for this time

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