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What is the Objective of responsibilities of auditor
Aims and objectives of auditing standard and guidelines
Objectives of auditing standards and auditing guidelines
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Recommended: What is the Objective of responsibilities of auditor
Statement of Auditing Standards #54
AU Section 317
AC410 – Auditing II
DeeAnna Moore
February 8, 2015
STATEMENT ON AUDITING STANDARDS
Dictionary.com has defined audit as: “an official examination and verification of accounts and records, especially of financial accounts; a report or statement reflecting an audit; a final statement of account.” The Statement on Auditing Standards (abbreviated SAS) were created in 1972 to aid external auditors during the auditing process. They reflect the proper application or guidance for applying generally accepted auditing standards (GAAS) to the audit cycles of non-public companies. Publicly held companies are subject to auditing guidelines provided by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Wisegeeks, 2014). It was
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So the first question that should be asked is why should an audit be done in the first place? According to the Clarified auditing standards on the AccountingWEB website they have determined the following information as critical in defining what an audit is and why it’s important.
The purpose of an audit (purpose). To provide financial statement users with an opinion by the auditor on whether the statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in a manner that conforms to an applicable financial reporting framework. It’s important the audit does provide the ultimate user with financial statements needed to understand where their company is going and how it can and will succeed.
Personal responsibilities of the auditor (responsibilities). These include competence and capabilities, compliance with appropriate ethical standards, and approaching the work with appropriate professional skepticism and judgment. The company needs to be assured that the auditor assigned to their case is responsible and knows how to do their
The purpose of the internal audit is to protect Costco 's assets through evaluating the acceptability and efficiency of internal controls; recognizing areas of possible risk, revenue improvement and/or cost reductions; and making sure transactions are authorized, completed, and logged as proposed. The internal auditors are accountable for guiding audits of all Costco’s local and global activities, its affiliates, and other entities Costco conducts business with as deemed necessary by management.
The audit committee must certify that the company’s auditors are independent. The audit committee must approve all professional services provided to the company by its independent auditors and ensure that auditors do not provide to the company any of the specifically prohibited services identified by SOX, such as bookkeeping services. The audit committee must receive and analyze key items of information from the independent auditors. These items of information include auditors’ analysis of critical accounting policies adopted by the
Kathmandu aims to provide the quality items to its customers. The reason for audits is to maintain that wish and before the products reaches its customers; the auditors would verify at the early stage and keep checks on any wrong activity.
Interests: The external auditors ensure that quarterly and annual financial statements are prepared in accordance to GAAP and that they themselves and the company follow professional standards
To help accounting professionals easily navigate through 50-plus years of unorganized US generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and standards the Trustees of the Financial Accounting Foundation approved the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (Codification.) By codifying authoritative US GAAP, FASB will provide users with real-time and accurate information in one location. Concurrently, FASB developed the FASB Codification Research System; a web-based system allowing registered users to electronically research accounting issues. Since 2009, the codification became the single source of nongovernmental authoritative GAAP.
Assess the responsibility of audit committees as well as internal auditors in relation to the Satyam scandal.
A third party company will perform this audit that has no interest in the company to verify that they are operating in an ethical manner.
to be loyal or favorable in their reporting towards the client. The auditor’s obligation is to repor...
Since the early 1970s, the auditing profession has been under increased pressure and scrutiny by government and users of audit reports. The phrase ‘ Audit Expectations Gap’ was first coined when the AICPA put the Cohen Commission together in 1974 to investigate whether the ‘expectations gap’ existed. However, the history of the expectation gap goes right back to the start of company auditing in the nineteenth century (Humphrey and Turley 1992). Since then, events ranging from the collapse of Arthur Anderson to the ongoing savings and loan problems seemed to have made the gap become more and more apparent.
Audit is a process to evaluate and review the accounts and financial statement objectively. We can divide it into internal auditors and external auditors. Internal auditors have a inner knowledge of business process. Auditor has access to the much confidential information and all levels of management. But they may lose their judgement and they are not acceptable by the shareholder. “The overall objective of the external auditors is to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to report on the financial statements in acco...
The globalization of business has resulted in the need for compatible accounting standards that can be used internationally for financial reporting. As a result, the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) were developed by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to unify the various financial reporting methods and create a single accounting standard which can be applied to any financial statement worldwide (Byatt). The global standardization of financial reporting will increase the readability and enhance comparability of globally traded companies’ financial statements, without the need of conversion or translation. There are a few main differences between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S GAAP). The increasing recognition and acceptance of the International Financial Reporting Standards by accounting professionals in the United States, will affect the way in which the U.S will record financial statements in the future.
The main purpose of the guidelines on Performance Audit is to assist auditors in managing and executing performance audits effectively and to create a framework to promote development of performance audit methodology.
...e financial reports and statements are correct. This auditing will be conducted by auditing department of the organization, even may be done by an independent auditor who is not part of the organization, and sometimes public officials are elected. In case of unmatched consequences the organization need to give explanation on the misrepresentation of wrong statements. Auditors purpose is then to ensure that the misrepresentations are corrected, then maintain accurate, reliable financial documents and statements.
As per ISA (NZ) 200-A17, this ethical requirement includes the auditors integrity, objectivity, professional competence and due care, confidentiality, & professional behaviour. Integrity is an ethical attitude which includes the auditor’s honesty, accuracy, and fair practice. Objectivity is a mental attitude while carrying out the audit wherein the auditor is fair and just with all his/her work. Professional competence is the knowledge and skill of the auditor, gained through education, training and experience, while due care is a degree of care of an auditor on certain situations wherein an he/she must act diligently. Confidentiality is the commitment of the auditor not to disclose any information regarding his/her client, unless required by law. Professional behaviour means the auditor must act in accordance to the law and set of standard as a manifestation of respect to the
The evolution of auditing is a complicated history that has always been changing through historical events. Auditing always changed to meet the needs of the business environment of that day. Auditing has been around since the beginning of human civilization, focusing mainly, at first, on finding efraud. As the United States grew, the business world grew, and auditing began to play more important roles. In the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, people began to invest money into large corporations. The Stock Market crash of 1929 and various scandals made auditors realize that their roles in society were very important. Scandals and stock market crashes made auditors aware of deficiencies in auditing, and the auditing community was always quick to fix those deficiencies. The auditors’ job became more difficult as the accounting principles changed, and became easier with the use of internal controls. These controls introduced the need for testing; not an in-depth detailed audit. Auditing jobs would have to change to meet the changing business world. The invention of computers impacted the auditors’ world by making their job at times easier and at times making their job more difficult. Finally, the auditors’ job of certifying and testing companies’ financial statements is the backbone of the business world.