Sociological Theoretical Perspective Essay

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Sociological Theoretical Perspective’s According to Schaefer (2015) society is viewed in a variety of different ways by different people. This is due to different thoughts and the major ones in which this assignment will be focusing on, the first being the functionalist perceptive. According to Schaefer (2015) the functionalist perceptive concentrates on how individual aspects of society work together in an organized way to create harmony and keep this harmony maintained. This means that society in the mind of the functionalist revolves around the thought that society has different aspects that each holds their own function and that when working well together provide a peaceful society. According to Schaefer (2016) the functionalists …show more content…

An example of this is having a frozen bottle of water and then you get hurt on a hike, you can use it as an icepack. According to Schaefer (2015) while functionalists focus on the structure of society when things start to go wrong they call this dysfunction. This means that when one part of society stops working together the whole of society stop working together and this causes problems. According to Schaefer the second major perceptive sociologists use is called the conflict perceptive. This is viewed as when society argues over limited recourses and this view thinks that the people in power keep things orderly by having control over all the limited recourses in order to control others. There are a few different sub-views that fall under this. According to Schaefer (2015) the Marxist view which views the working class under dictatorship as unavoidable. This means that this theory assumes that with the limited amount of recourses there will always be someone to control them and in turn control society under the false pretence that it is for the common good to avoid conflict. According to Schaefer (2015) another theory that falls under this is the queer theory which focuses on understanding different types of race

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