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How stevenson creates mystery and tension in the strange case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde
How stevenson creates mystery and tension in the strange case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde
How stevenson creates mystery and tension in the strange case of dr. jekyll and mr. hyde
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Society is a community of people who share the same government, religion, environment, or culture. Society creates a set of unspoken rules that the community blindly follows. Without society, there would be no morality codes to live by, no standards that people should live to. These “unspoken” rules are altered when going to different societies. One of the most popular societies is the Victorian society which is known for its rapid development in science and also its oppressive restrictions. There were many restrictions in Victorian society, and many were out casted for rebelling against the standards. Some people are not able to hold themselves to these strict standards and slowly decline themselves into insanity because the pressure from society. Robert Louis Stevenson is a prime example of someone who rebelled against the societal pressures. Dr. Jekyll in the Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hydeis not able to hold himself to the strict Victorian standards, and evidently throws himself into insanity attempting to keep the standards. Stevenson manifests his opinion of Victorian Society in The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde through Jekyll’s decline into insanity as a result of the pressures of society.
The Victorian era is considered an era of rapid change and development in almost every field of science and politics. However, it is also known for being an era of contradictions. The era is known for its growth and prosperity, one of great political change and economic wealth. Major advancements were being made across all of the fields of science, technology, and medicine. As all of these were changing for the better, society and moral codes remained strict and outdated. Women were not allowed to wear revealing cloth...
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...ian Era was an era of progress and judgment. Stevenson tries to show the harshness of society during this time. It just shows that what other people think of another can affect the way someone lives. “Of course, Stevenson wishes in his life and in Jekyll and Hyde that society were less hypocritical about pleasures natural and healthy. But the companionable pleasure in Jekyll and Hyde function less by implicit contrast with outre desires than as emblems of promise tragically unfulfilled.” (Veeder 105) Even though Stevenson wished that society was not so judgmental, it sadly still is. Society has changed dramatically since the Victorian Era in Britain, but it is still a long ways away from truly accepting an individual for who they are, and what they have accomplished.
Works Cited
Robert Louis Stevenson
Wendy Perkins
Joyce Moss
Laura Cenicola
William Veeder
In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, repression appears to be a common theme. Stevenson chose to incorporate this because it was a common Victorian belief. So what is Stevenson trying to say about repression by making Dr. Jekyll secretly self indulgent? Many people believe that Jekyll assumes the role of Hyde in order to carry out these indulgences that he otherwise could not. Also Jekyll chose to repress his urges because Victorian society frowned upon them. This idea is further elaborated on by Masao Miyoshi, in “Dr. Jekyll and the Emergence of Mr. Hyde”:
In America, the late 19th Century was known as the Victorian Era. It was a time when pro-private upper class culture dominated the nation, a time of liberation from the burden of the past and a time when the development of science and technology flourished. The Victorians believed that the advancement in science and technology served as a mean for protection, and could bring in an abundant of wealth and power, something they desired. The middle-class admired those from the upper-class, as they imitated the lives of the wealthy families. It was a period of competition and the survival of the fitness for the Victorians. While these neighbors, friends and families competed against each other for wealth, there was competition between workers and machineries in the cities, as labor was gradually being replaced by modern technology.
Within every being exists temptations, whether it be quiescent or dynamic, which fluctuates from one individual to another. Commonly negative, temptations ascend from lesser qualities of man and expose an individual to develop even more reprehensible ambitions. The story of a one man’s dark wishes is explored in Robert Louis Stevenson’s novella, “Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde”. Properly termed, Stevenson perused the unnerving case of a respectable, proletariat-class doctor, who becomes associated and obsessed with Mr Hyde. It is this presence of the “duality of human nature that is created consistently throughout the Gothic Literature”.
In Robert Louis Stevenson’s, Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Dual nature of man is a recurring theme. Jekyll constantly struggles with good and evil, the expectations of Victorian society, and the differences between Lanyon and Jekyll.
Within the text of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Robert Louis Stevenson portrays a complex power struggle between Dr. Jekyll, a respected individual within Victorian London society, and Mr. Hyde a villainous man tempted with criminal urges, fighting to take total control of their shared body. While Dr. Jekyll is shown to be well-liked by his colleagues, Mr. Hyde is openly disliked by the grand majority of those who encounter him, terrified of his frightful nature and cruel actions. Throughout Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Stevenson portrays the wealthy side of London, including Mr. Utterson and Dr. Jekyll, as respected and well-liked, while showing the impoverish side as either non-existent or cruel.
In the novel “The strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” a number of
Oftentimes, we’ve heard many real-life stories about good people who commit evil deeds, they have sacrificed their morality, consciousness and reputation for the sake of their inner needs. In the story “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde”, Stevenson demonstrates the theory of human nature’s duality by the internal conflict of Dr. Jekyll who has suffered in his consciousness and inner needs, or virtue and vice. The point is we all are struggling in the duality of human nature with our good side and bad side everyday. Accordingly, the best solution to deal with this conflict is to let both of our good side and bad side out but do so with lots of control and measure.
The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde was written by Robert Louis Stevenson during the Late Victorian era. Although "this horror story owes its allegiance to Gothicism rather than realism, many critics suggest that Robert Louis Stevenson 's tale of a man split between his respectable public identity and an amoral secret self captures key anxieties of the fin de siècle" (Norton 1669). The Late Victorian era was “the state of mind prevailing during the final decades of the nineteenth century” (Norton 1668). In the story of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, there are some reflects of the breakdown of Victorian values that took there undergo of their citizen responsibility as a whole.
Throughout history, many historical philosophers have contributed as to how the human mind has two sides. Human beings tend to have good and evil within them, the duality of right and wrong, bliss and distress. There is always an impulse to act against society in terms of violence and the laws, although this varies depending on the individual. In the novella “ The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” Robert Louis Stevenson introduces a foil interconnection between moral choice and behavior through Jekyll and Hyde. However, ironically set in the Victorian era, a time when peace and prosperity took place.
Robert Louis Stevenson’s Gothic 1886 novella The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde can be read in a number of ways through any number of different lenses, which makes for a versatile novella, and an interesting read for just about anyone. It also makes for a great novel with which to learn literary analysis. Using The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde one can see how Freudian psychoanalysis, though it had not been so developed at the time of the novel, can intersect with homosexual undertones, and how the manifestations of the repressed can come to light when the subject of homosexuality is not properly addressed. The novella was published in 1886, placing it in terms of history toward the end of the Victorian era. The Victorian era was well known for its repressive attitudes and high moral standards, and one was expected to live in such a certain way in the middle and upper classes.
He believed that one side of a person would be nice and colorful whereas the other would be rude and dark. Stevenson who was brought up in upper class society, was fascinated with lower class society. With this, he seemed to become angry at what Victorian society was like and this is echoed in Jekyll. The book 'Frankenstein' heavily influenced Stevenson heavily as the
Robert Louis Stevenson’s ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr. Hyde’ affirms that texts are a reflection of their contexts. Stevenson displays the implicit values of Victorian society through the characters, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde. Stevenson, inspired by the double life Deacon Brodie led – a Scottish cabinet-maker and Edinburgh city councillor – addresses the elements of good and evil in every person’s nature. Jekyll, like his prototype, is enamoured by the separation of these elements into two different entities and thus conducts a scientific experiment to assume the figure of Hyde in order to release his repressed evil side without affecting the decorum of his other side. It explores in depth the distinction of social class, controversy between science and religion and sexism inherent in Victorian Society. These ideas are effectively conveyed through the use of literary devices to show the different aspects of the Victorian period.
The Victorian era was an extremely difficult time for women in Great Britain. They were subject to gross inequalities such as, not being able to; control their own earnings, education, and marriage. As well as having a lack of equality within marriage, women had poor working conditions, and an immense unemployment rate as well. Not only was the fact that women were viewed as second-class citizens and had limited rights compared to men during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries a major problem, but women were also held to a much different standard, and expected to carry out many
The Victorian Era in English history was a period of rapid change. One would be hard-pressed to find an aspect of English life in the 19th century that wasn’t subject to some turmoil. Industrialization was transforming the citizens into a working class population and as a result, it was creating new urban societies centered on the factories. Great Britain enjoyed a time of peace and prosperity at home and thus was extending its global reach in an era of New Imperialism. Even in the home, the long held beliefs were coming into conflict.
"History in Focus." : The Victorian Era (Introduction). Institute of Historical Research., Apr. 2001. Web. 29 Mar. 2014.