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Poverty and the effects on children
Social inequality by class
List out the nexus between poverty and criminality
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This essay will discuss how poverty in India sees children turn to crime to sustain a living. This can be seen in "Slumdog Millionaire" through the character of Jamal Malik, Salim Malik and others. In the movie it shows how a young individual, Jamal Malik from slums gets into a Indian version of a game show called "who wants to be a millionaire." At the start of the movie Jamal is being tortured by local police because they believe he has cheated in the show, due to his past struggles , his status as a slumdog and lack of knowledge. According to them it is impossible for someone like him to know the answers that even the smartest individuals have not been able to answer. As he tells the police officer his story which reveals the truth behind his ability to answer the questions, he is than released from the prison and goes on the show to answer the remaining one question which he gets correct to win the grand prize. Salim Malik is not like his younger brother Jamal, after death of their mother Salim was leader of the family. Salim got himself in crime world and started working with gangsters for whom he was willing to do anything he was told to gain a respectful status he wanted. Labelling very well defines how the people with better status see the individuals from slums who are looked upon as they do not even exist. They are denied job or paid very less for the work they do, which causes them to do illegal work which earns them a lot of money but also putting their lives in jeopardy. Inequality also plays a major part with families in slums because of religion or cast they belong to. In many countries like India religion separates many people such as Muslims and Hindus who have a very bitter and forever going hatred amongst each ... ... middle of paper ... ...tunate back ground they come from. If kids are fortunate enough to get basic education and when the time comes to move up to different classes they don’t have enough money to pay their fees or buy book which they require and without them they are forced to drop out. Also just because they are from the slums and do not get any respect from everyone including teachers they are beaten for not doing their homework or answering the question wrong. In the movie Jamal and Salim are dropped off to school by their mother and because they were late and were not able to open the book right the teacher hit them both and making feel unwanted. This could very well have been one of the reason they could not continue with their school or at least try to get basic education. http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/2002/05/24/may-24-2002-hindu-muslim-conflict-in-india/12044/
The book deals with several sociological issues. It focuses on poverty, as well as s...
Education, or the lack thereof, is a major contributing factor to poverty. It could be the very cause that sends someone into poverty, or it could be the wall that keeps them from getting out of it. The article, “Education, poverty, and schooling: a study of delhi slum dwellers”, explains that “if education fails to facilitate poverty reduction, the following generation 's schooling is likely to be adversely affected, thus perpetuating a vicious education–poverty circle”. In Duggan, Jackie is unable to provide financial support for her kids. If Jackie doesn’t have the money to feed her kids, then they would not be able to focus in class due to their hunger. In turn, they would not do well in school, and would most likely not go to
...oes not show emotion to either side, which truly makes a difference. I am astounded that the slum dwellers of Annawadi are doing what they can to make it through the day, attempting to fulfill Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs of the Western world. This development into a Western country was short-cut ridden, the result of corruption and social structural factors that cause widespread poverty. The other side of greed is apparent within this non-fiction text, a moving text published by Katherine Boo.
of their economic troubles. Inequality in schools starts with inequality in society. Someone who is
Poverty on social conditions affects everyone in every part of the world, no matter if they are rich or poor. First of all, everyone is divided into some sort of social class. The most known classes are the economic classes- the lower class, the middle class, and the higher class. The lower class goes through arduous labor all day and night to earn decent amounts of money to provide for themselves and their families. Most likely, they are the only source of income for the entire family. The higher class works hard to keep up or raise their high social status. They also work hard so they don’t loss their social rank, which permits them to hold a higher power over the middle and lower classes. Similarities of decisions made by characters in these two literary works will analyzed to understand the meaning behind the actions and influences of the social classes on each other.
According to Boyd, high concentration of poor people results in higher rate of violent crime (Boyd, 2015). In this case, Gangaram and Allen are unemployed, have low income status and low education. Additionally, Gangaram was a single parent (Gillis, 2015). Also, Emily M. Wright and Michael L. Benson (2010) mention that economic difficulties affect partner’s relationships, causing stress, and may lead to physical violence. Stable families need some minimum level of economic
Race and prejudice toward the culture of poverty was manifest during the civil rights movement and even in the American society today.. This paper will rely on examples, borrowing from past examples in trying to explain the culture of poverty, and how it can create prejudice among citizens in society due to their level of income or low-caste groups, which are considered poor within our societies. This paper will highlight a couple of examples to support its arguments.
In Behind the Beautiful Forevers, Katherine Boo tells the stories and struggles of families living in a slum adjacent to the Sahar Airport in Mumbai, India. Boo details the ways in which the residents of this slum, Annawadi, attempt to escape their poverty, but fail to do so. Despite numerous initiatives sponsored by the Central Government of India to improve the lives of the many individuals living in Annawadi, these programs are ultimately unable to do so due to deep-rooted corruption in the city of Mumbai. Regardless of this, the residents of Annawadi seem to accept corruption as a fact of life, and do little to fight it. As illustrated over the course of Boo’s narrative, this results from the fact that many Annawadians recognize the ways in which the laws of their society allow for the unfair treatment of certain groups of people, especially the poor and religious minorities, and are also cognizant of the fact that they have no real power to change a system that
Poverty is an ever-growing problem throughout our modern world, with millions living in its extremes. There are many consequences of poverty and the way they affect children and family life is absolutely detrimental. Poverty can be simply defined as “the state of one who lacks a usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions” (Encyclopedia Britannica 2014). There are two distinct variations of poverty – absolute poverty and relative poverty, which will be further discussed throughout this essay. The total number of people worldwide who live on less than $2.50 (the bare minimum of the poverty line) is 3 billion (Global Issues, The Human Development Report, 2012). According to many, there are a varied number of consequences for those who live in poverty, especially children and families. The effects of poverty have proven to have detrimental effects on child development and the nature of family life. Saunders (2005) reiterates these factors of poverty in his book “The Consequences of Poverty”. This essay will state the many aspects of poverty and the detrimental effects its holds within child development, family life and the health of indiviudals.
Around the world, people are born into poverty against their own will. The location in which they are born will determine the level of difficulty in escaping their poverty. The caste system is a well-known way of life associated with Hindus, who are predominantly found in India. India is known to have the most extreme poverty conditions in the world, and the caste system makes it hard to escape such poverty. However, North Americans do not have such problems because of the opportunities that are offered, and the less obvious classifying of society. Location is an essential component when it comes to whether a person will be doomed to hardship or will eventually escape.
The film Slumdog Millionaire tells the story of an impoverished boy, who lost his mother at a young age because their Muslim community was persecuted by Hindus, and the survival of him and his older brother along with another street child, Latika. The children came together to do whatever is necessary to survive, such as being in a ring of beggars, stealing shoes, and faking as tourist guides. Throughout the movie, Latika and the brothers continue to get separated from one another, but years later, the brothers finally find her as she is about to be sold as a sex slave or child prostitute. The older brother, Salim, changes his demeanor when he shot and killed the man who was in charge of the ring of beggars and child prostitutes. After this occurred, the children go into an abandoned hospital, where Salim throws Jamal out of the room, but still has Latika in his custody.
..."Causes & Effects of Poverty on Society, Children & Violence." Poverties.org. N.p., May 2013 -. Web. The Web.
For the most part it is not the students fault as to why they are failing, but the teachers. In run down schools in poor towns, most teachers can only do so much with what they are given. In most cases it leads the teachers to just give up. In David K. Shipler’s The Working Poor: Invisible in America, Shipler states, “It had been a science class, and the teacher had given up and allowed a student who had brought a Nintendo game to plug it in” (Shipler 240). If the teacher ends up giving up or stops caring all together, the student will follow suit. In the student’s mind if the authority does not see it as important, why should they. It is important that the teachers, no matter the school, not give up on the students, for most it is the only the students have to look up to. According to Lyndsey Layton, writer for the Washington Post, just about 11 million children were living below the poverty level (Layton). For that amount of children to be living that low in life is unacceptable, but because of how education is in these areas where the children are living in are bad, they don’t have much hope for their future. Education is the only outlook these kids have for a better future and if that is corrupt or interfered with than there is a really good chance of them not being able to escape the poverty. Although there are millions of teachers that do strive to provide the best for his or her
In conclusion, sometimes actions take place that changes a person’s outlook on life and as you can see poverty is one that can have a huge effect on not only one person, but also the people around him/ her.
As one of the biggest problems facing the world today, poverty continues to have significant negative implications for the society. The effects of poverty are extremely severe and far-reaching, so much so that it was one of the top Millennium Development Goals agreed upon at the Millennium Summit of the UN back in 2000 (Hatcher, 2016). To understand the effects that poverty has on the society, one must critically analyze the societies in which poverty is rampant, as well as analyze poverty from the relative perspectives that it presents. The core aim of this paper is to develop a holistic understanding of poverty and elaborate on the diverse ways in which it continues to affect societies across the world.