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Similarities between European and Japanese feudalism
Similarities between European and Japanese feudalism
Feudalism in japan vs europe
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Three things that feudalism in Europe, Japan, and Africa had in common were social structure, protection in return for service, and the existence of warriors. They all had a similar social structure, especially Europe and Japan. All three had some form of peasants who gave loyalty to someone in exchange for protection. Additionally, all three had warriors to fight their battles. These three things show that feudalism in Europe, Japan and Africa were all related. Firstly, they all had a similar social structure. For example, Europe had lords, while Japan had Daimyôs. Both of these had control over a piece of land. Additionally, they all had a class of peasants, with varying degrees of status based on occupation. This helps to prove that even though they were located very far away from each other, they still developed relatively similar social pyramids with specific people to do specific jobs. This proves that these civilizations had similarities. …show more content…
In feudal Europe, peasants on a manor did labor such as repairing roads and farming. Additionally, they paid a fee to the lord for different things such as marrying, using the local mill to grind grain, and holidays. In exchange, the lords gave them protection from Vikings and warfare. Similarly, bushi in feudal Japan were expected to be warriors for their lord, and in exchange were given protection, along with social status and financial security. Likewise, in feudal Africa, there was bara-ship, which was voluntary allegiance to someone in exchange for political protection. In all three of these societies, there were lower-class people who pledged themselves to an upper-class citizen in exchange for some type of protection. This shows yet another similarity between all three feudal
Others were more like slaves. They owned nothing and were pledged to their local lord. They worked long days, 6 days a week, and often barely had enough food to survive”(“Middle Ages History”). Knights were above the peasants and they were given land granted by the barons in exchange for their military services if the king needed it. They were responsible for protecting the baron who granted them land as well as the baron’s family and the manor they lived at. The knights were able to keep any amount of land they were given, and they gave out the rest to the serfs. The lord, or baron, was above the knight in the social class divide. They were given land by the king and in return they showed loyalty to the monarch. They provided the king with fully equipped knights if the king needed some to serve. If the baron “did not have an army, sometimes they would pay the king a tax instead. This tax was called shield money”(“Middle Ages History”). The king was at the top of the feudal system and held the most power and wealth. The king could not maintain control over all the land in England so he divided the land up to the barons which eventually
Feudal Japan and Feudal Europe had similarities and differences. Both Feudal Japan and Feudal Europe had professional warriors, for Japan it was the samurai, and for Europe the knights. They both had religious beliefs such as Buddhism and Christianity. Japan was an island and was isolated, whereas Europe wasn’t isolated nor an island. Feudal Japan lasted from 1185-1603, while Feudal Europe lasted from the 9th to the 15th centuries.
There are many similarities between the four civilizations Egypt, Mesopotamia, Indus Valley, and Ancient China. One of the similarities is that all of these civilizations were located near rivers. These rivers were essential for surviving. The rivers would provide not only fresh water, but the rivers would flood and bring fresh soil for crops. Egypt used the Nile River. Mesopotamia used the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. Indus Valley used the Indus River. Ancient China used the Yellow and the Yangzi Rivers. Another similarity is that all the civilizations believed in multiple gods. Religion played a big role in developing these civilizations. In these civilizations there was a hierarchy in which religious people were in charge. In Egypt, there
The feudal system was one that arose in England after the invasion and conquest of William I. It has been said that this was the perfect political system for this time period. Life was really hard back in the Middle Ages and safety and defense were really hard to come by after the empire fell. There were no laws to protect the poor, so they turned to their lords to keep them safe. The king was in complete control of the system and he owned all the land. One quarter was kept as private property and the rest was given to the church or leased
Abounding similarities exist between the Mesopotamian and Greek societies. As history progresses many cultural advances occur, but societies also adopt some of the same characteristics as preceding societies, you will notice this between the Mesopotamian and Greek civilizations. After learning about the Greek civilizations I immediately began generating connections to Mesopotamian societies. I noticed similarities in all aspects of society, whether it was religion, military, architecture or any other cultural idiosyncrasies.
In an ideal feudal system, the feudal relationship between the knight and serf would allow both of those parties to thrive. Ideally, the knight would protect their serfs against threats. “And when the weak … established protectors … deter … outrageous behavior.” (Document 5). In return, the serf would work the land and come up with food for the knight. “’I`ll sweat and toil for ...
William I, the conqueror, introduced the Feudal System to England following the invasion and conquest of the country. During the years of the Roman Empire the soldiers protected the poor people. When the Empire fell there was no longer laws to control the land or people, so the people turned to the lords to keep the peace. When the people let the lord’s power over them the lords decided to use the Feudal System, it was a simple and effective way for the king to own and be in control of all the land. Feudalism allowed large territories to be controlled without a government, but it did discourage trade and economic growth. (Feudalism). Most people lived where there was a castle, church, village and surrounding farmland called a manor. Manor’s were very isolated and rarely allowed anyone in. Feudalism allowed a person to advance themselves through military services and Knighthood. The king was the highest ranked citizen in Feudalism, they were in control of all the land and people who lived on that land. (“History Learning Site”) The King of the land decided who he wanted to lease the land to, and they had to promise the King to be loyal to him in order to lease the land. The King only allowed the men he trusted to give land to, he did not want to take the risk of having the land damaged or miss used. Wh...
Manorialism and Feudalism were important key characteristics of Medieval Europe. Although they were closely related they were very different. Feudalism’s concept was to have a political and military institution. The Knights would protect the serfs for their work, and the knights would get paid to protect the lords and the kings. While Manorialism was more of an economic organization. For example, in document 2 it states, “They also had to pay high rents to the lords to use his land”. Money was not used a lot in this medieval Europe, but Manorialism was economic. Mannerism lacked of military and political aspect, and it depended more on the serfs for living. If there were no serfs, there would be no food.
As Western Europe was in chaos the peasantry was left with nothing to protect them from local warlords. The biggest change the peasants suffered was the subjugation to the knightly class.This European Feudalism was developed with the idea of creating an arrangement between rulers and
The Japanese and European feudalism had many similarities but they also had many differences. When feudalism started in both areas it started in Japan for a more destructive reason than it had it Europe. When looking at both of the feudalisms we can figure out that they had more similarities than they had differences.
Feudalism was the social system of right and duties. The rights and duties were mainly aimed towards the king and nobles. When the Nobles would pledge their life to the King everyone working under the nobles would also have to pledge their life These people consisted of Knights and Peasants. The Feudal system was the new order of society after the fall of the Roman Empire. It provided security in the absence of a ruling nation. It had helped keep order after the fall of the Roman empire and they lost the organized system of government. The Feudal System was the most efficient way in solving the lack of the organization of power in Europe after the Romans lost power.
Feudalism is the political structure that rose after the fall of the Carolingian empire. The political structure is largely based on the personal contracts between individuals and not between individuals and the government. The system is based on the fact that the premise of land is the basis of all wealth. In return for land, a person owes personal service, which is usually military or financial. The one in charge, the lord, offers protection and land. Contracts are between the lords and their vassals. The feudal system and the way it was structured only worked within the upper classes. For example, you could either be a king or a lord, but also be a vassal to those in higher power than you while also being a suzerain to a knight. The land
Feudalism is a government, economic, and military system from Europe in the medieval period (Biel 9). Feudalism organized society during a dark time, and became a system of government that provided order. Because of this, people have a good life and had the ability to rise out of the dark ages (Biel 10). Land and protection was provided through Feudalism, and these would be a hard thing for people to get on their own, so no matter what class of the pyramid people were in, whether it was in the aristocracy or in the peasant life, Feudalism had it’s benefits. Feudalism was also a system of giving out land and duties to the people. The king would give out land to vassals, who would then divide the land to the peasants. The roles of the manor included the king, the vassal or lord, and the peasants. There were three roles in the feudal pyramid, kings, vassals, and peasants that kept Feudalism going. The king gave out his land to vassals or lords who pledged loyalty to the king, and peasants worked on this land to give the people of this land the supplies they need. There were distinct roles that people followed, and with this, everyone had items that they needed or wanted. To get these things, they had offers to get these things for themselves. Whether people were on the richer side (vassals/lords and kings) or the poorer side (peasants), everyone offered and received things, and this
Feudalism had a sense of form in which each social status within the system was interrelated. The Feudal System was established because invasions started to come into Rome, which was developed in the western part of Europe in 800 B.C. I, Sir Tweedy, was 7 when I started training to be a knight and became one at age 21. I am a warrior on horseback also known as a knight and I go by the Code of Chivalry. The Feudal system had Kings, Barons, Knights, and Serfs. In Medieval Europe, a knight, who abided by a code of chivalry, had a relationship with the king, the lords, and the serfs.
Feudalism is a political system that allowed each social class to fulfill its needs and also contribute to the surrounding society. A feudal society created an environment where people were bound to each other by promises of loyalty, goods, and/or services (Frey). Each class owed something to the other, both above and below. The four main classes of feudalism are the king, nobles: lord and lady, and clergy, vassals: knights, peasants: serfs and freemen (Nardo). Lords have to proclaim loyalty to the king called the Ceremony of Homage. They take an oath of fealty (loyalty), and in return, the king gives him a fief (land grant) (Nardo). When lords take the oath of fealty, they are promising to give the king soldiers/knights in times of