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Racism of The Bluest Eye
The bluest eye narrative essay
To kill a mockingbird character analysis
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Recommended: Racism of The Bluest Eye
I found The Bluest Eye on an online list of books for people who enjoyed To Kill A Mockingbird. I could see the similarities between the books only a few chapters in. Like Mockingbird, The Bluest Eye explains pressing social issues from (for the most part) a naïve child’s point of view. It makes the tale incredibly captivating, and the tragedies that occur all the more heartbreaking. The children don’t comprehend the extent of the situations they and their friends are put into, and don’t understand the community’s morals. They think like children, judge like children, and make decisions like children, without the impact of social norms and conditioning. However, The Bluest Eye takes a different turn. The novel is unique in that it gives insight …show more content…
into the minds of all of the characters. It paints pictures of troubled people, some of whom are irredeemable villains, but all who are traumatized victims.
Though different in subject matter, The Bluest Eye and To Kill A Mockingbird both present compelling narratives on racism from sincere, child-like points of view. Although both novels are beautifully written, overall, The Bluest Eye triumphs when examined for the purpose of explaining and condemning racism.
One enormous difference between the two novels is that the narrator in Mocking Bird is white while The Bluest Eye’s narrator is black. This discrepancy displays a startling internalized self-hatred that contrasts with Mockingbird’s white vs. black litany. It shows the effect that racism has on each and every one of the characters’ lives, far beyond the more stand-alone incidents in Mockingbird. Lee’s Scout is a happy white girl in her town. Although she remains unprejudiced unlike many of her classmates and family members, she lives a fairly charmed life, playing with friends, acting in plays, and making mistakes. She faces a world-view altering moment in the incarceration of a black man. Morrison’s characters, on the other hand, are typical black children of their time. They deal with prejudice and bullying from teachers and classmates, parents, and even themselves. Their pivotal events are also centered around racism, but these children experience the consequences
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directly. They face extraordinarily adult problems at very young ages, and bring rarely seen perspectives to the events (Scout in Mockingbird has this perspective as well). The Bluest Eye is especially unique because of its changing points of view. It is the sample size of an entire community. You see a girl hating Shirley Temple and baby dolls for their white idealizations, a girl, impregnated by her own father, sure that blue eyes will fix all her problems, a boy, taught to hate himself and women instead of the white men who terrorized them. You see strong characters do their best to overcome circumstances, and weak characters succumb to them. This type of narrative isn’t seen in Mockingbird, which falls more into the category of coming of age story. Morrison’s story telling style is extremely captivating. She gives backstories for each of her characters without telling you who they are. You feel pain and sympathy for the man who raped his own daughter, and are left questioning the circumstances that left him so shatteringly broken. One would instantly write off such a character as irredeemable, regardless of their backstory, as they well should, so Morrison uses an artful style to still get her point across. Most of all, her characters are shown to be human. The very best characters have moments of weakness. The very worst get down on their knees and pray to a God they’d long ago forsaken. The up close and personal accounts of racism in The Bluest Eye call to attention far deeper problems than any of the (very serious) ones discussed in Mockingbird. The Bluest Eye is still a poignant tale today.
In an age when many love claiming that “racism doesn’t exist,” it’s important to examine the internal consequences of current and past acts of racism, of perpetuating ideals of a blonde haired, blue-eyed girl. The Bluest Eye shows the tragic consequences of girls taught to hate themselves. It shows what happens when a man is powerless to hate the white men causing him harm, and turns his anger on his own wife and family instead. Of a man, who takes the label of a crazy supernatural to make his living, demonized by white society and taking their projection and becoming the monster that they fear he is. But it also offers a bit of hope. In the direst of circumstances, it is the children, the children that make the novel so great, who have the power for change. Frieda and her sister give up their hard earned money to try and save Pecola and her baby. They don’t understand why she is so shunned; they only know of basic human love and dignity. It is Pecola, on her heart-breaking quest for the very bluest eyes, who compels Soaphead Church to write a striking letter to God. The outcasts of the outcasts, like Pecola’s prostitute friends, are willing to come together as well. Often, change works its way up from the bottom. Unfortunately, change never comes quickly enough in the life of Pecola, or in the lives of many of the other characters. The novel stays starkly honest. It didn’t get better in Frieda or Pecola’s lifetimes. But it’s
gotten better since, and it needs to continue to get better. Morrison’s novel is a persuasive force in this way. The Bluest Eye is not just the kind of story where you fall in love with all of the characters. It’s one where you learn to hate an idea. By the end, your heart aches for each and every one of them, but you’re also left with the feeling of wanting to punch someone in the face. Maybe the men who caught Cholly in the woods, (definitely Cholly himself, but that’s beside the point), maybe Meringue Pie, maybe Shirley Temple herself. The Bluest Eye is such a heartbreaking story, with so many beautiful symbols and intricate elements woven in. For once, you should believe what you read on the Internet. Any fans of To Kill A Mockingbird will fall in love with The Bluest Eye. And everyone else should read it too.
Childhood is a continuous time of learning, and of seeing mistakes and using them to change your perspectives. In the book To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee illustrates how two children learn from people and their actions to respect everyone no matter what they might look like on the outside. To Kill A Mockingbird tells a story about two young kids named Scout and her older brother Jem Finch growing up in their small, racist town of Maycomb, Alabama. As the years go by they learn how their town and a lot of the people in it aren’t as perfect as they may have seemed before. When Jem and Scout’s father Atticus defends a black man in court, the town’s imperfections begin to show. A sour, little man named Bob Ewell even tries to kill Jem and Scout all because of the help Atticus gave to the black man named Tom Robinson. Throughout the novel, Harper Lee illustrates the central theme that it is wrong to judge someone by their appearance on the outside, or belittle someone because they are different.
In Black Like Me, author John Howard Griffin’s uses his real life account of his experience of temporarily transforming himself into a black man for six long and intense weeks to experience black oppression first hand. In To Kill a Mockingbird, author Harper Lee uses the point of view of Scout Finch, to learn about her father Atticus Finch, an attorney who hopelessly strives to prove the innocence of a black man that was unjustly accused of rape in the southern United States in the 1930s. Black Like Me and To Kill a Mockingbird shows that prejudice originates from ignorance or a person’s unwillingness to understand others. Both Novels present the idea that the only way to bring equality and empathy in society is through courage, knowledge and compassion.
Paul Simon, the musician, once said, “If you can get humor and seriousness at the same time, you've created a special little thing, and that's what I'm looking for, because if you get pompous, you lose everything” (Simon 1). Racism in the 1930s and until the 1960s was a very serious issue. As stated, authors have taken this serious issue and turned it into great pieces of literature. Many of them have truly shown the seriousness of racism in society. Even though, criticism continues. Some critics have argued that Scout, in To Kill A Mockingbird, is an unreliable narrator. This is simply because Scout is a child. They suspect she is too innocent, naïve, and has an unbiased view. However, Scout as the narrator is a reliable choice because she allows the reader to concentrate more on the exterior of situations, she allows the reader to make his/her opinion, and she gives the reader direction of how to cover events and certain actions in the novel. Scout, as a child narrator, helps the reader ‘read between the lines’.
There is no doubt that Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird is a famous novel known for its themes, most of them containing wise life lessons, racial inequality being an obvious and important one. Firstly, racism illustrates the lack of justice and people’s views on prejudice in Tom Robinson’s case. Secondly, the novel touches base on diction notably the racial slurs used. Finally, with racism being a theme of the novel, it affects the characters’ personalities. Harper Lee uses life lessons, diction and characters throughout the novel because it develops the main theme of racism in To Kill a Mockingbird.
Even though To Kill a Mockingbird was written in 1960’s the powerful symbolism this book contributes to our society is tremendous. This attribute is racism (Smykowski). To Kill a Mockingbird reveals a story about Scout’s childhood growing up with her father and brother, in an accustomed southern town that believed heavily in ethnological morals (Shackelford).
“Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate: only love can do that.”-Martin Luther King Jr. This quote shows how racism is like darkness and hate and love and light are the only way to drive racism out. The story takes place at the time of the great depression. Scout lives in a very racist and judgement city in the south. A black male is accused of raping a white woman. Scouts dad Atticus gets appointed to be the defendant's lawyer. Racism is an antagonist in To Kill A Mockingbird because the white people of Maycomb discriminate the blacks and make them feel lesser. The theme racism can be harmful to everyone is shown by many characters throughout the book.
The racism shown throughout the book, and taking the Jim Crow laws into consideration, teaches the reader about how racism can affect people, and how Scout learned that it was wrong. The Jim Crow laws enforce the fact that segregation and racism is right, and that is how things should be. But, some of the characters in To Kill a Mockingbird go against racism and segregation, teaching the readers a lesson that everyone should be treated fairly, no matter their race. Atticus, Jem and Scout are three of the greatest examples of going against racism, and the Jim Crow laws. To Kill a Mockingbird allows people to get an idea of both sides of segregation and racism, and the Finch family set off an example that should be followed in the way black people should be
The novel "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee is a simplistic view of life in the Deep South of America in the 1930s. An innocent but humorous stance in the story is through the eyes of Scout and Jem Finch. Scout is a young adolescent who is growing up with the controversy that surrounds her fathers lawsuit. Her father, Atticus Finch is a lawyer who is defending a black man, Tom Robinson, with the charge of raping a white girl. The lives of the characters are changed by racism and this is the force that develops during the course of the narrative.
Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye. Toni Morrison’s novel The Bluest Eye provides social commentary on a lesser known portion of black society in America. The protagonist Pecola is a young black girl who desperately wants to feel beautiful and gain the “bluest eyes” as the title references.
A reader might easily conclude that the most prominent social issue presented in The Bluest Eye is that of racism, but more important issues lie beneath the surface. Pecola experiences damage from her abusive and negligent parents. The reader is told that even Pecola's mother thought she was ugly from the time of birth. Pecola's negativity may have initially been caused by her family's failure to provide her with identity, love, security, and socialization, ail which are essential for any child's development (Samuels 13). Pecola's parents are able only to give her a childhood of limited possibilities. She struggles to find herself in infertile soil, leading to the analysis of a life of sterility (13). Like the marigolds planted that year, Pecola never grew.
The Bluest Eye Toni Morrison is an African American writer, who believes in fighting discrimation and segregation with a mental preparation. Tony focuses on many black Americans to the white American culture and concludes that blacks are exploited because racism regarding white skin color within the black community. The bluest eye is a story about a young black girl named Pecola, who grew up in Ohio. Pecola adores blonde haired blue eyes girls and boys. She thinks white skin meant beauty and freedom and that thought was not a subject at this time in history. This book is really about the impact on a child’s state of mind. Tony Morrison has divided her book into four seasons: autumn, winter, spring, and summer. The main characters in this book are three girls, Claudia and Frieds McTeer, and Pecola Breedlove. Why was Pecola considered a case? Pecola was a poor girl who had no place to go. The county placed her in the McTeer’shouse for a few days until they could decide what to do until the family was reunited. Pecola stayed at the McTeer’s house because she was being abuse at her house and Cholly had burned up his house. The first event that happens in the book was that her menstrual cycle had started. She didn’t know what to do; she thought she was bleeding to death. When the girls were in the bed, Pecola asked, “If it was true that she can have a baby now?” So now the only concern is if she is raped again she could possibly get pregnant. Pecola thought if she had blue eyes and was beautiful, that her parents would stop fighting and become a happy family.In nursery books, the ideal girl would have blonde hair and blue eyes. There is a lot of commercial ads have all showed the same ideal look just like the nursery book has. Pecola assumes she has this beautiful and becomes temporary happy, but not satisfied. Now, Pecola wants to be even more beautiful because she isn’t satisfied with what she has. The fact is that a standard of beautyis established, the community is pressured to play the game. Black people and the black culture is judged as being out of place and filthy. Beauty, in heart is having blond hair, blue eyes, and a perfect family. Beauty is then applied to everyone as a kind of level of class.
Because of these preconceived notions, the racism found in The Bluest Eye is not whites against blacks. Morrison writes about the racism of lighter colored blacks against darker colored blacks and rich blacks against poor blacks. Along with racism within the black community, sexism is exemplified both against women and against men. As Morrison investigates the racism and sexism of the community of Lorain, Ohio, she gives the reader more perspective as to why certain characters do or say certain things. Morrison provides the reader with a light-skinned black character whose racist attitudes affect the poorer, darker blacks in the community, especially the main characters, Claudia MacTeer and Pecola Breedlove.
Have you ever wondered what discrimination could do to you? Have you ever seen the affects of racism in your society? Well Jem and Scout know what it can do in the book To Kill A MockingBird by Harper Lee. Scout and Jem are the children of Atticus Finch in Maycomb County. Their father Atticus is a lawyer and teaches them not to be racist or discriminatory towards others, but soon they realize the place they live in is full of racism, and everyone else if very racist. They have these realizations through multiple events that cause them to lose their innocent view of the world. Harper Lee depicts the theme of growth and maturity through two of the characters, Scout and Jem, as their views of society change through their exposure to discrimination.
She believes that if she could have blue eyes, their beauty would inspire kind behavior from others. Blues eyes in Pecola’s definition, is the pure definition of beauty. But beauty in the sense that if she had them she would see things differently. But within the world that Pecola lives in the color of one’s eye, and skin heavily influences their treatment. So her desperation for wanting to change her appearance on the account of her environment and culture seems child-like but it is logical. If Pecola could alter her appearance she would alter her influence and treatment toward and from others. In this Morrison uses Marxism as a way to justify Pecola’s change in reality depending on her appearance. The white ideologies reflected upon Pecola’s internal and external conflicts which allowed her to imagine herself a different life. The impacts of one’s social class also impacts one’s perspective of their race. The vulnerability created by the low social class allows racism to protrude in society and have a detrimental effect for the young black girls in “The Bluest Eye” (Tinsley).The quotes explained above express the social and economic aspect of the Marxist theory. The theory that centers around the separation of social classes and the relationship surrounding them not one’s internalization of oneself
Pecola, the protagonist of The Bluest Eye, despite this dominant role she is submissive and remains mysterious. Pecola is a fragile and delicate child when the novel begins, and by the novel’s close, she has been almost entirely ruined by violence. At the beginning of the novel, two desires form the basis of her sensitive life: she wants to learn how to get people to love her; when forced to witness her parent’s brutal fights, she simply wants to vanish. Neither wish is granted, and Pecola is forced further and further into her fantasy world, which is her only defense against the pain of her reality. She believes that being granted the blue eyes that she wishes for would change both how others see her and what she is forced to see. At the novel’s end, she believes that her wish has been granted, but only at the cost of her stability. Pecola’s fate is worse than death because she is not allowed any relief from her world—she simply moves to “the edge of town, where you can see her even now” (205).