Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Mussolini’s Italy and Hitler’s Germany comparison
Compare Mussolini and Hitler
Compare Mussolini and Hitler
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Mussolini’s Italy and Hitler’s Germany comparison
World War II was by far one of the worst genocides in history, and at the head of the massacre, were insane dictators, with unimaginable ideas. Adolf Hitler, the dictator of Germany, and Benito Mussolini the dictator of Italy, were two of these dictators with these inconceivable notions. Their influence during World War II led to the death of millions of innocent people. While Mussolini and Hitler, both tried to tale over Europe, and promoted anti-Semitic ideas, the way they raised to power, attitudes towards religion, and government styles were very different. Hitler and Mussolini both rose to power in their countries by starting off in relatively small groups, and eventually rising to be the dictators of their countries. Hitler started …show more content…
in the Nazi party or otherwise known as the National Socialist German Workers Party in 1919. Hitler was in charge of propaganda for the party. When the conditions for the party started to become favorable, he fought to be the leader of the party and threatened resignation. Since the party depended so heavily on propaganda, the agreed to let him take over. Then, taking advantage of Germany’s failure for the depression, Hitler ran for chancellor but lost to Hindenburg. In 1933, Hindenburg offered Hitler the position. Mussolini similarly started in a small group known as the Italian Socialist party and threatened a march on Rome. The king offered to hear an alternate solution. Mussolini and Hitler both rallied people in their countries and started in small groups. They both took the power that currently existed in their countries. However, Hitler’s power came to him more gradually, where as Mussolini took the power quickly. On the other hand, their attitudes towards religion and culture were very different. Hitler banned all religions that went against the idea of Nazism. He promoted “Positive Christianity” which was saying that being a good Christian involved being a nationalist and being anti-Semitic. While Mussolini promoted Catholicism despite being a vocal atheist, because he realized the influence Catholicism had on people. Mussolini gave religion to his people in hopes of using its influence for his own purposes. Hitler however took religion away from people and only promoted the religions in favor of his party. While their attitudes towards religion were very different, their government styles were similar. Both dictators ran their countries as fascist’s states and used fear to control their citizens.
Their punishment for anyone who defied them was death. The laws they passed both focused on starting education young, Hitler introduced Nazi ideas into schools. Mussolini made religious education mandatory in all elementary schools. Even though both introduced ideas in elementary schools, Mussolini’s laws were more focused on getting him more power, while Hitler’s revolved around limiting Jew’s rights. Hitler instituted the Nuremberg laws, which made the distinction between Germans and Jews larger, with harsh punishments for anyone who violates these laws. Mussolini had the Acebro law put in place, which said that if a party gained 25% of the votes, they gained 66% of the seats in parliament. He also put in the concept of diarchy, which gave Mussolini more power. Hitler and Mussolini both put restrictive laws in place, turned their countries into fascist states, started off in small groups that eventually gained a large influence, and rallied the people of their countries. However, Mussolini used Catholicism to gain influence among the people, while Hitler banned all religions that went against the foundation of Nazism and tried to promote a new idea of
Christianity.
World War II, known as the largest armed conflict in history, began in Europe in the 1930s and led to effect many people. The war resulted in not only the involvement of more countries than any other war but also introduced powerful, new, nuclear weapons that also contributed to the most deaths. As Hitler rose to power in 1933 the Holocaust began, his quest for the ‘perfect’ race resulted in the use of concentration camps, which would help to create the largest genocide of people in history.
FDR uses a democratic governmental system with some cases of executive order for the good of the people. FDR gets almost all of his legislation signed and passed by congress for the good of the people. However, FDR uses executive orders at points in his presidency such as when he had the bank holiday for the inspection of banks. This was not done in harm to the people but for good urgent purposes. Adolf Hitler uses a tyrannized hierarchy system of government. This system put him above all the other people in his country. Since the people see him as the person that they all had to follow, Hitler persuaded his people to do terrible things for him. Hitler and his people killed millions of jews, gays, and gypsies over the course of World War II. Hitler forced his people into helping him out in his mission to create the perfect race by making them feel like they had a purpose. He used lies and power to have his people do all of his dirty work for him. FDR and Hitler both used different styles of government to bring their country out of a
Mussolini was considered one of the first modern dictators and he essentially paved the way for Hitler and others to follow. Italy was still in chaos after World War I and showed no signs of recovery. When Mussolini attempted his rise to power, he did it through the political channels being voted in by the people. However, rather than seeking to improve Italy, “Mussolini's new cause became personal power; he sought to place himself in the position of dictator” (Gale). The way in which Mussolini spoke captivated crowds and made Italy fall in love with him. What Mussolini lacked in height he made up for in public speaking, as one of his critics describes, “Yet by the power of his public speaking, by his gestures and tone of voice, he was capable of inspiring tremendous enthusiasm in the crowds who gathered to hear him” (Gale). Italy felt as if Mussolini’s cult of personality was never going to leave, like it seemed as if Big Brother was never going to
It was one of the darkest periods of human being, but we could not deny the truth that Mussolini and Hitler were the excellent leaders. Works Cited “Adolf Hitler.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 7 May 2010 “Benito Mussolini.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 7 May 2010 “Fascism.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia.
In WWII Germany was controlled as a fascist totalitarian state under the rule of Adolf Hitler. In 1933, the president of the Weimar Republic appointed Hitler as the chancellor of Germany. He continued gaining support from Germans by telling the Germans what they wanted to hear. He blamed problems on the Jews and promised to solve problems from the depression. Hitler gave the working class more jobs by destroying Jewish companies, the unemployed workers were given jobs of construction of building more works, and farmers were offered higher wages for crops. As chancellor, he controlled the media and censored comments against the war. As a fascist state, extreme nationalism was displayed and gained support through propaganda against Jews. Hitler wanted a larger military for territorial expansion. Eight countries were conquered by him: Poland, Norway, Belgium, Denmark, the Netherlands, Luxembourg, the ...
In 1922, Benito Mussolini held leadership in Italy, promising a proficient and militaristic nationalistic state. During his control as prime minister, he gained a large group of followers, banned the disparagement of government, and used extreme violence against his enemies within the parliament. According to Oppenheimer, Adolf Hitler idolized Mussolini’s rise and respected his tactics to gain power. Hitler was a violent leader who brought For example, “corporatism” largely contributed to later policies that we still practice today.
Benito Mussolini was brought up in one the poorest regions in Northeastern Italy. When he was in school, he always kept to himself and very quiet. He wasn’t a class clown, never cried or rarely laughed. He always sat in the back of the classroom and read a book. He rather do that than play with the other children in his class. He got kicked out his first boarding school. When he was growing up he was surrounded by many political philosophies. There was anarchism, socialism, and others. Both Benito and his father Allesandro had very bad violent tempers.
The Nazi slaughter of European Jews during World War II, commonly referred to as the Holocaust, occupies a special place in our history. The genocide of innocent people by one of the world's most advanced nations is opposite of what we think about the human race, the human reason, and progress. It raises doubts about our ability to live together on the same planet with people of other cultures and persuasions.
After World War I, there were two men that rose up to control their government in their countries. One was Adolf Hitler who was put in charge of the German government, and the other was Benito Mussolini who was put in charge of the Italian government. Adolf Hitler was born in 1889, and according to the lecture was known as a failure for not finishing high school, or becoming an accomplished artist. Mussolini was born in 1883, and was unknown until he came home a wounded soldier from the war. Mussolini would rise up and form the Fascist government focusing on being loyal to the state, and Hitler would rise up and control the Socialist German Workers Party, the Nazis.
Both were born just outside the borders of the countries they were to some day rule. While Hitler was a German, he was born a subject of the Hadsburg Empire. German’s had played the leading role for centuries, but with Bismark’s formation of a German Empire based on Prussia, from which the Austrian Germans were excluded in 1860’s. They found themselves forced to defend their historic claim against the growing demands for the Czechs equality and the equality of the other “subject peoples.” This had an intense impact on Hitler’s attitudes and led to his becoming a rabid German nationalist, however unlike most, he gained an anxiety-ridden, pessimistic outlook of a minority group within their own state. Knowing of their great past, he saw their future threatened by the growing numbers and inferior races (Slavs, Polish, Russian Jews).
These two men were very demanding in obtaining what they thought should be the rule of a nation by their own personal control. Stalin and Hitler were very close in the same way that they had an aggressive vigor to force a type of commanding dictatorship into their respective countries. Each had a special army that they put in high regard politically to where they were considered special police agents. These armies were under different orders, but their main objectives were to stop anyone who opposed, or were thought to be in opposition to the head of state. Also, both Stalin and Hitler had ideas to improve the education levels and economic prosperity of their own countries, each trying to put their own at the top of the world in industry and commerce. Although Hitler and Stalin were opposed to each other’s own strategies and political stance on being a world dominator, they were very similar in the way to which they fought for political power.
Here we see some differences in the way Hitler and Mussolini actually came to power. Mussolini encountered many forms of resistance and had to co-exist with other competitors for power, such as the Italian monarchy and rivals even inside his own party. Hitler proved very strong right from the beginning and he brought his plans very nearly to completion, controlling the party and the country much more thoroughly than Mussolini could.
He led the people of Italy with the mindset and many of the same ideas that Hitler used in Germany. ". a tendency had been developing in Italy in favor of closer relations with Germany, both politically and economically." 1. Mussolini, along with Hitler, pushed towards a nation that was free of Jews, and would consist solely of the "perfect man". Mussolini’s goal was to create an ultimate Italian empire, in alliance with Hitler’s Germany.
Exploring the Similarities and Differences Between the Foreign Policies of Mussolini and Hitler Similarities - Both foreign policies geared to achieving great power status o Hitler: lebensraum, wanted to have living space for the expansion of the German race and control over other groups o Mussolini: wanted control over Mara nostrum, Abyssinia, …an empire - fascist states o had anti communist feelings; o both signed anti comintern pact 1937 against USSR o Spanish civil war against communism helping Franco secure power o Signed pact of steel in may 1939, a full military alliance - unhappy with status quo, wanted international prestige o national grievances on Versailles, people wanted to change Versailles o Hitler, product of WW1 who was angry at Versailles and wanted to see Germany achieve great power status o Mussolini; felt that Italy had been treated unfairly at Versailles and also waned to change the status quo o Because of this both built up armies, navies and air forces.. Italian air force to block out the sun + German luftwaffe… - both Hitler and Mussolini, used diplomacy and force as well as aggression to get what they wanted o Mussolini over Greece where it undermined the LofN, used force to take Abyssinia 1935 o Hitler used the threat of force to take Austria and diplomacy as well as force to take Czech and Saarland in 193… - by 1939 both had a common enemy; Britain and France - both were aggressive nationalists and glorified warw - both wanted empires; abysinnia and lebenstraum to distract from problems at home.. Differences - Hitler was more clear in his aims and ideals whereas Mussolini was more vague and opportunistic o Although Hitler did take advantage of opportunities such as Abyssinia crises to remilitarise Rhineland he was more structured in his aims for Lebensraum, unification of all Germans, building up the army and recovering lost territories § Illustrated by Hitler’s success after success ; Rhineland in 36,
The intentional murder of an enormous group of people is near unthinkable in today’s society. In the first half of the twentieth century, however, numerous authoritarian regimes committed genocide to undesirables or others considered to be a threat. Two distinct and memorably horrific genocides were the Holocaust perpetrated by Nazi Germany and the Holodomor by the Soviet Union. In the Holocaust, The Nazis attempted to eradicate all European Jews after Adolf Hitler blamed them for Germany’s hardship in recent years. During the Holodomor, Joseph Stalin and the Soviet Union attempted to destroy any sense of Ukrainian nationalism by intentionally starving and murdering Ukrainian people. The two atrocities can be thoroughly compared and contrasted through the eight stages of genocide. The Holocaust and Holodomor shared many minor and distinct similarities under each stage of genocide, but were mainly similar to the methods of organization, preparation, and extermination, and mainly differed