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Character development introduction
An essay on character development
Character development introduction
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Some individual characters do not typically exhibit a clear perception of their intentions and sometimes their selections and behavior do not naturally reflect their prearranged moral compass. In that event, these characters are assumed morally ambiguous. Their morals are not clearly depicted as they stray the reader from labeling them as solely good or solely evil. In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, there are two opposing identities striving for superiority in existence. Dr. Jekyll justifies that “man is not truly one, but truly two,” as he envisions people’s conscience as the realm for an “angle” and a “fiend,” each competing for dexterity. By looking at the two split identities of Jekyll and Hyde, and seeing how they reflect …show more content…
good and evil, shows that Henry Jekyll can be seen as a morally ambiguous character whose social obscurity is significant to the novel as a whole. Jekyll’s character, at first, is represented as a elementary man whose worst blames lie in an eager optimism about the world and its mechanics. The doctor was a man of simple values; prominent, popular and well known for his dinner parties; born into a good family; large, handsome man of perhaps fifty. He has little ramifications that allow him to materialize as a conscientious citizen in the Victorian Society. From this viewpoint, Jekyll cannot be seen as a morally ambiguous character. Very early on, he saw the need to hide the shameful side of himself from the world, and the necessity to try and separate the two selves. Jekyll’s experiment, which Dr. Lanyon found so misguided that it killed him, was an endeavor to disassociate the two components of himself, the good and the bad; when he came upon the correct formula and drank it, he was approaching fifty years of age; yet after his changeover into Edward Hyde, he felt younger, lighter and more sensual. Before the ambiguity can be determined, an analysis of Jekyll’s foil, the obscure Mr. Hyde, is required to extract the darker aspects of Jekyll’s moral ambiguity. Edward Hyde, as the name foreshadows, serves as the nefarious part of man which Jekyll felt the need to “hide” -- as Utterson once quipped on his name: “Well, if he is Mr.
Hyde, I will be Mr. Seek” (chapter 2). While Jekyll is known as “large, well-made, smooth-face man of fifty with something of a slyish cast,” Hyde is commonly portrayed as a younger, more active man who is shorter than Jekyll, and depressed with an abnormality. However, Jekyll’s enjoyment of Hyde’s actions grants Hyde to grow in stature, and of the two men, Hyde is gradually securing the dominance over Jekyll. When Mr. Hyde is first encountered, he is seen running over a young girl, simply trampling her. Throughout the year, it is unknown to what Hyde has been doing, what atrocities he has committed and what degradations he has stooped to. In Jekyll’s Full Statement, he reveals that Hyde had been caged for so long that when he was let out, he came out roaring and one of his first actions was to savagely murder Sir Danvers Carew. Obviously, there has been numerous devilish actions from Hyde, because he has moved from being a creature who tramples on a child to where he commits an unprovoked murder. However, Hyde is only one half of the man that portrays as an ambiguous …show more content…
character. After testing his theory that in every man dwells a good and evil face, Dr.
Jekyll developed a formula that separated the two, turning him into a violent hoodlum, Mr. Hyde. He was aware from day one that he himself was “tenfold more wicked [and] evil.” It is unknown what horror Hyde has committed and what depravities he stoop to, but after a year of his turpitude, Jekyll had had enough of it. He vowed to give up the “liberty, the comparative youth, the light step, leaping impulses, and secret pleasures I had enjoyed in the disguise of Hyde,” the utmost satisfaction he received as Hyde is basically why Jekyll cannot put Hyde to rest. Although Jekyll did attempt for several months to lead a “life of such severity,” the bad in Jekyll was continually fighting for dispensation. Inhibited for so long, when Hyde finally surfaced, he “came out roaring.” Jekyll now has to vie with his “lust of evil,” with the “ugly face of iniquity” which peered into his ego. Hyde’s violent tendencies demonstrated throughout the novel offers a dichotomy with Dr. Jekyll’s reserved actions. While Jekyll is reasonable, Hyde is impetuous; while Jekyll is humble, Hyde is arrogant; throughout the time Jekyll was once an open socialite, Hyde was a standoffish hermit. Ultimately, Hyde is an intense portrayal of Jekyll’s restrained side and darker penchant. This is what, in the end, makes Henry Jekyll a morally ambiguous
character. Throughout the novel, Henry Jekyll goes back and forth on being good versus being evil. This is what distracts readers from labeling him as solely good or solely evil. Classifying Jekyll as a morally ambiguous character is very self evident, since the complexities associated with his moral ambiguity is discussed throughout the novel. “It was on the moral side, and in my own person, that I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man; I saw that, of the two natures that contended in the field of my consciousness, even if I could rightly be said to be either, it was only because I was radically both; and from an early date… I had learned to dwell with pleasure, as a beloved daydream, on the thought of the separation of these elements” (chapter 10). In The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Henry Jekyll is an ambiguous character because he had two split identities that reflect as good and evil.
Jekyll came to the realization that he could use Mr. Hyde to fulfill his desire to continue his experiments on the boundaries of human compassion without sullying his hard-attained reputation. Dr. Jekyll, being the society man that he was, was unable to release his true passion when it comes to his anger. Mr. Hyde’s lose grip on reality made it easy for him to erupt in long repressed anger; as is described in the book: “all of a sudden he broke out in a great flame of anger, stamping his foot, brandishing his cane, and carrying on (as the maid described it) like a madman” (14). Dr. Jekyll would never let his anger get that far away from him, his close kept grip on his emotions made it even more enjoyable to be Mr. Hyde because he could let go of all the pent up rage he’d held inside for so long. However, his previous experience as Dr. Jekyll made it significantly easier for him to function in society and pass off as a respectable man, even if Mr. Hyde could make a person run at first glance. This respectability was not overlooked when an elderly man came into contact with Mr. Hyde in the dead of night: “When they had come within speech (which was just under the maid’s eyes) the older man bowed and accosted the other with a very pretty manner of politeness” (14). Dr. Jekyll’s past experiences of societal politeness and Mr. Hyde’s ability to let go of his emotions and let his human instincts take over, makes it very easy for Mr. Hyde to get away with things that Jekyll
Essentially, the two men are complete opposites. Reputable and successful, Dr Jekyll was outlined “… [possessed] every mark of capacity and kindness” (Stevenson, 1978 pg. 14) . Paradoxically, Stevenson gave a man that hides from people the name Mr. Hyde. A couple examples of crimes which reflect his evil disposition include an incidence where he “trampled calmly over [a] child’s body and left her screaming on the ground,” (Stevenson, 1978 pg. 5) and his attack on Sir Danvers where “…with ape-like fury, he was trampling his victim under foot and hailing down a storm of blows, under which the bones were audibly shattered and the body jumped upon the roadway.” I did not, however, outline the severity of criminal events in which Mr Hyde (or in case Dr Jekyll) had triggered, as it would be too unbefitting to include in the
As Jekyll reached adult hood, he found himself living a dual life. He had become more curious in discovering his other side. Jekyll insists, “Man is not truly one, but truly two” (125). This eventually led Jekyll into the scientific interests of separating his good and evil side, and he finds a chemical concoction that transforms him into a more wicked man, Edward Hyde. At first, Hyde was of pure impulse, but in the end, he became dominate and took control over Jekyll. Jekyll had never intended to hurt anyone, but he was aware that something could potentially go wrong. Jekyll presumes, “I knew well that I risked death, for any drug that so potently shook the very fortress of identity… utterly blot that immaterial tabernacle which I looked to it to change” (127-129). One could say this makes Jekyll equally as menacing as Hyde. Jekyll couldn’t control the imbalance between the two natures. Jekyll foolishly allowed his evil side to flourish and become stronger. This is shown when Jekyll has awoken to find that he has turned into Hyde without taking the solution. Jekyll says, “But the hand in which I now saw, clearly enough in the yellow light of a mid- London morning…It was the hand of Edward Hyde” (139).
In Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Hyde becomes Jekyll's demonic, monstrous alter ego. Certainly Stevenson presents him immediately as this from the outset. Hissing as he speaks, Hyde has "a kind of black sneering coolness . . . like Satan". He also strikes those who witness him as being "pale and dwarfish" and simian like. The Strange Case unfolds with the search by the men to uncover the secret of Hyde. As the narrator, Utterson, says, "If he be Mr. Hyde . . . I shall be Mr. Seek". Utterson begins his quest with a cursory search for his own demons. Fearing for Jekyll because the good doctor has so strangely altered his will in favor of Hyde, Utterson examines his own conscience, "and the lawyer, scared by the thought, brooded a while in his own past, groping in all the corners of memory, lest by chance some Jack-in-the-Box of an old iniquity should leap to light there" (SC, 42). Like so many eminent Victorians, Utterson lives a mildly double life and feels mildly apprehensive about it. An ugly dwarf like Hyde may jump out from his own boxed self, but for him such art unlikely creature is still envisioned as a toy. Although, from the beginning Hyde fills him with a distaste for life (SC, 40, not until the final, fatal night, after he storms the cabinet, can Utterson conceive of the enormity of Jekyll's second self. Only then does he realize that "he was looking on the body of a self-dcstroyer" (SC, 70); Jekyll and Hyde are one in death as they must have been in life.
Jekyll. Hyde commits acts of murder and assault yet can be seen as Dr. Jekyll’s id or deep desires. By trying to separate good and bad . Dr. Jekyll passed scientific and social borders to isolate his personality. In doing so, he lost control of who he wanted to be. As a last resort he created a poisonous potion that Hyde drank and died through act of suicide. Dr. Jekyll although not working with anyone took matters in his own hands which makes him seem like an outlaw hero. He did not turn himself into the police when he had control. However, Dr. Jekyll seems to have qualities of a official hero in his maturity in handling the situation. He knows how evil his alter ego is, so he isolates himself from others as a safety precaution. Jekyll tries to live a normal life, but is unable to. His status as a well distinguished doctor and sociability skills with his
Jekyll unveils his story, it becomes evident that Dr. Jekyll’s efforts to keep Mr. Hyde, his immoral outlet, reticent are in vain. Dr. Jekyll succumbs to Mr. Hyde once and eventually the pull of his worse self overpowers Dr. Jekyll completely. His futile attempts to contain Mr. Hyde were more damaging than auspicious, as Mr. Hyde would only gain a stronger grip on Dr. Jekyll. Dr. Jekyll writes, “I began to be tortured with throes and longings, as of Hyde struggling after freedom; and at last, in an hour of moral weakness, I once again compounded and swallowed the transforming draught… My devil had been long caged, he came out roaring” (115). Dr. Jekyll’s inevitable passion for debauchery is only further invigorated by his repression of Mr. Hyde. By restraining a desire that is so deeply rooted within Dr. Jekyll, he destroys himself, even after his desires are appeased. Like a drug, when Dr. Jekyll first allowed himself to concede to Mr. Hyde, he is no longer able to abstain, as his initial submission to depravity resulted in the loss of Dr. Jekyll and the reign of Mr.
wrong, a lot like the way Mr Hyde was thought of. So to Mr Utterson,
For this reason I’ll be explaining Jekyll’s mental health. Jekyll has as what we now call Multiple Personality Disorder; “I learned to recognize the thorough and primitive duality of man; I saw that, of the two natures that contended in the field of my consciousness, even if I could be rightly said to be either, it was only because I was radically both,” Stevenson 57.) The disease was first discovered by Dr. Jean-Martin Charcot. He would ask patients symptoms that he found common in MPD. Many patients know about their alternate personality but refuse to acknowledge it’s existence. In some cases they may even refer to it as a separate person entirely. In this case Jekyll is very much aware of his alternate personality, going as to so far as to willingly change into him. However despite this he also categorizes Hyde into a separate being. For example when Hyde does something unappealing or distasteful he blames it on a separate person. Consciously though he is aware that he is Hyde and Hyde is him. (MD, Arnold Lieber. "Multiple Personality Disorder / Dissociative Identity Disorder." PsyCom.net - Mental Health Treatment Resource Since 1986. Vertical Health LLC, n.d. Web. 10 Dec. 2016).
Jekyll plays man as a whole, good and bad, he was “wild” and also “smooth-faced” at the same time. Both characters lack vital emotional outputs that make humans socially, even though the psychopath is more cunning than the sociopath. “…lack of conscience, remorse or guilt for hurtful actions to others….There may be an intellectual understanding of appropriate social behavior but no emotional response to the actions of others” (“Psychopath vs. Sociopath” -- http://www.diffen.com/difference/Psychopath_vs_Sociopath). Both are social defaces, and cannot be helped; however to the naked eye, these two characters are savage. Both victims of anti-social disorder are lacking factors that make humans acceptably sociable, one lacking empathy while the other lacks sensibility. Diffen, a website, tells us, “Psychopaths…lack of empathy; no conscience…sociopaths…high impulsivity” (“Sociopathy versus Psychopathy” -- http://www.diffen.com/difference/Sociopathy_versus_Psychopathy). Dr. Jekyll shows no empathy by using and manipulating people close to him, and Mr. Hyde, as intended, has no sensibility to act with caution resulting himself in trouble for barbaric actions. This, in turn shows the comparison and contrast of the psychopathic creator and his sociopathic creation which in reality are two halves to a whole.
A major theme in the novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is the duality of good versus evil. A character in the novel by the name of Dr. Jekyll believes in the dual nature of human beings, for he states, “With every day, and from both sides of my intelligence, the moral and the intellectual, I thus drew steadily nearer to that truth, by whose partial discovery I have been doomed to such a dreadful shipwreck: that man is not truly one, but truly two.”. Dr. Jekyll is a respectable and well mannered man that gains an urge to set free his “wild side” from his
Though Hyde is pure evil, Jekyll is not pure goodness; he is still the same old conflicted mix of both good and evil. To cover his tracks, Jekyll rented a room for Hyde, opened a bank account in his name, and explained to his household servants that Hyde was to be allowed to freely come and go through the house. Hyde was even made Jekyll’s sole heir. At first, Jekyll delights in having his alter ego. Through Hyde, he can live out his fantasies of doing whatever he pleases, with no consequences, seeing as how he has but to drink the potion to make Hyde disappear. No accountability for Hyde’s
Jekyll was originally more evil than good because when he created the potion he was concerned about pleasing himself than actually thinking the consequences that would happen by the creation of his experiment. The argument of reputation dealing with the novel of The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde it is able to bring pros to it because would be able to describe the characters and show what they are good at. Based on the novel Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde centers upon a conception of humanity as the deal of nature. Later on, Dr. Jekyll states that "men is not the truly one, but truly two", he also imagines that the human soul as the battleground for an angel and the fiend struggling for their own mastery. (Sparknotes Editors "Sparknote on Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" Sparknotes.com LLL.2003 Web 03 May 2016) Maria M Struzziero states that Dr. Jekyll is hiding a dark mysterious for emerging for the first time in Enfield 's words. It also shows that he admits that is not easy to describe adding that there is something wrong with his appearance something displeasing, downright and detestable. (Struzziero, Maria M "Dualism and Dualities- Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Themes." Dualism and Dualities – Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Themes N.P ND wed 04 May 2016) Another description could be that Mike Arnzen said A lot of emphases was put on "credit" or the reputation of the characters of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. Also said that "If each, I told myself, could but be housed in separate identities, life would be relieved of all the unbearable, and the unjust might go away" (Arnzen, Mike "The strange case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" Swe nightingale. N.P...11 Aug 2009. Web 04 May 2016) The analysis of data its ability to describe how the reputation of Jekyll and Hyde is. Shows that it 's allowing the readers to understand the insides of what they as being the protagonist and the antagonist. They are differing opinions that say that the angel gives ways permanently to Dr. Jekyll 's
Every story has two sides. In the novel Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde duality is represented by the good and evil in Dr. Jekyll. His dual personalities demonstrate how each story is two-sided. Because of Dr. Jekyll’s forbidden impulses, there are multiple factors that can affect his complexion. He does not try to intentionally be evil, but he can not help his need to be Mr.
Jekyll and Mr. Hyde is a little different then Frankenstein in a way that the monster isn’t identified as a monster as much for his appearance as he is for his actions. Dr. Jekyll was a scientist and as a scientist he had to keep and good name but he didn’t want to be good he want to be bad. So, he decided he would have two personalities. Thinking that if he had two personalities he could be good and evil. He made a potion that transforms himself into a man without a conscience. So, He could do all those bad things that he wanted to do but then had a way to cover it up by saying it was someone else. But, eventually this plan got out of hand yes, he had two personalities of Dr. Jekyll being the good doctor and then Mr. Hyde being the murder, but he started no being able to control when he was Dr. Jekyll or Mr. Hyde. He fears that he will turn into Jekyll permanently. Society doesn’t except this because your not supposed to be two different people. Trying to be two different people is monstrous because that just doesn’t happen and him to think that is okay is monstrous. Also, for him to murder people makes him a monster. By Dr. Jekyll’s friend starting to get suspicious about this situation drive Dr. Jekyll to worry then, he turns back to Mr. Hyde and thinks it’s a good idea to kill himself. So, society drove his monstrosity to kill himself, which made him to continue to be a
Hyde chooses to kill an innocent man towards the middle of the novel. Dr.Jekyll says in his letter, “Instantly the spirit of hell awoke in me and raged. With a transport of glee, I mauled the unresisting body, tasting delighted from every blow; and it was not till weariness had begun to succeed, that I was suddenly, in the top of my delirium, struck through the heart by a cold thrill of terror” (Stevenson 87). I don’t think there was no real motive behind this act, but Dr.Jekyll felt really guilty and shocked by what happened. Another incident occurs when Mr.Hyde knocks over a child. He ends up deciding to pay the people under Dr.Jekyll’s name which becomes suspicious to Utterson. I feel bad that at times Dr.Jekyll has to pay the consequences for Mr.Hyde’s