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Shintoism
A thousand torches blaze with fire in dozens of cities and towns in Japan. It is January 15th, the start of the lunar year. Before World War II, the emperor of Japan used to light fires twice a year at the four corners of his palace in homage to Kagutsuchi, the God of Fire. Today, temples across the country continue to celebrate the fire festivals, known as Dosojin Matsuri, to honor the fire deities and ask for favors. Shintoism is not a normal religion. In modern perspective, it resembles the views of many modern pagan religions—for instance Wicca—in the sense that it involves ideas like animism, shamanism and the existence of a spiritual world; nevertheless, Shintoism, unlike western modern paganism, is deeply rooted in Japanese culture including its literature.
Shintoism has no founder ,and the history behind the technicalities of the rise of Shinto are rather obscure. Experts don't agree as to when Shinto became a unified religion more than just a label to give to the different faiths of Japan. Before the arrival of Buddhism, Shinto referred to the many local cults of the prehistoric Japanese people. These people were animists; devoted to the worship of nature and spirits. These spirits were the Kami; found in living things, nonliving things and natural phenomena. The early Japanese created a spiritual world—and rituals and stories to accompany it—that seemingly gave them control of their lives. It wasn't considered a religion at those times, early Japanese people regarded their faith as a commonality as a part of the natural world. The realms of Earth and the supernatural were closely integrated into each other for them. (“Religions”)
In the 6th century C.E, Confucianism and, more importantly, Buddhism arrived i...
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... history of the Japanese Islands. The texts where compiled during the 8th Century and are not directly related to shinto doctrine. They are, nevertheless, a collection of mythological narratives and historical chronicles that informe about the cultural traditions of early Japan.
Works Cited
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"Shinto in History."Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Ed. John Breween and Mark Teeuwen. Honolulu: University of Hawaii, 2000. 4.Book.google.com. Web. 01 Dec. 2013.
Stuart, James. “The Shinto Fire Ritual” Opposing Views. n.d Web 01 Dec. 2013.
Schumaker, Mark. SHINTŌ FESTIVALS, RITES, & CEREMONIES. OnMarkProductions. n.d. Web 01 Dec. 2013.
Elacqua, Joseph. Shinto Sacred Texts. Faithology. n.d. Web 01 Dec 2013.
Junko Habu, Ancient Jomon of Japan: Case Studies in Early Societies (Cambridge University Press. 2004)
writings of The Diary. In Japan, it was also a rise of the warrior class and the samurai.
The origins of Shinto and Judaism are rich in history, yet it is the steadfast strength of their belief systems that are most fascinating. While the beliefs of most religions will evolve with time, the core beliefs of these two religions seem impervious to the cultural and generational changes in modern times. In fact, their belief systems seem to be the very foundations of which their cultures were originally built upon In exploring the completely diverse beliefs of Shinto and Judaism, an appreciation for the longevity of each is undeniable.
Picken, S. (1994) Essentials of Shinto: An analytical guide to principal teachings. Connecticut & London: Greenwood Press.
The Kojiki lit. “Record of ancient things” (古事記), is a book of Japanese mythology recorded in regard to the origin of the four main islands of Japan and the Kami, and is the oldest surviving chronicle in Japan, dating in its completion in 712 A.D., composed in the Japanese Imperial Court in the ancient capital of Nara, by Ō no Yasumaro at the request of Empress Gemmei (元明天皇, gemmei-tenno).
There are many regions that entail the belief of a spirit transcending into a place of serenity. One religion that focuses on transcending is Shintoism. Shintoism is a religion of Japanese origin that devotes its belief in spirits of natural forces. This is expressed by the meaning of Shinto, which means “the way of Kami.” A kami is a divine being or spirit in the religion such as the Emperor who was believed to be a sun goddess. In the movie, Spirited Away, Shintoism is expressed by Chihiro finds purity through the use of liminal process. Liminal Process are the steps needed to allow an individual to pass the threshold of the Earthly world to the Spiritual realm. These steps are similar to the way an alcoholic would reach sobriety.
Shimazono, Susumu. 2005. "State Shinto and the Religious Structure of Modern Japan." Journal Of The American Academy Of Religion 73, no. 4: 1077-1098. Academic Search Complete, EBSCOhost (accessed April 23, 2012).
Shinto is an indigenous belief, by the Japanese, that they were to worship “...the sun,
The Japanese medieval age consists of the Kamakura and Muromachi periods (from approximately 1185 to 1600). During this time, the political power was switching from the imperial family to a militaristic government. In addition, civil wars (from 1156 to 1568) were increasing throughout Japan. This change of centrality in society’s focus from court to warriors shifted the perception and style of Japanese literature.
The Japanese have been around for many years. They are a very distict population where their culture influences many aspects of our lives. A brief history of Japan will enlighten the many ideas and topics in which explains how and why these ideas play a role in their culture. Shinto is the older animist religion of traditional Japan. However, Japans’ religious status is Buddhism. This faith has been sacred for just litte over twelve hundred years. These two religions have intertwined and influenced each other and Japanese culture. The two religions are very common, you would be able to find both of these religions easily. Over the centuries the capital of the Japan has been shifted around. The capital city has moved from Nara to Kyoto and now Tokyo. Japan has also seen many political structurs.
Generally, it is believed that the introduction of Buddhism took place upon the giving of a sparkling Buddha’s image by Baekje, which was a Korean Kingdom, offered scripture scrolls as well as ornaments to Emperor Kimmei of Japan. During those days, the emperor’s rulership over Japan was via the ruler’s nobles within the court. Therefore, there was an immediate controversy on whether people should accept any foreign cult. For instance, certain clans like the Nakatomi vehemently opposed the new religion because they believed Japan had arranged for a traditional, indigenous religion known as Shinto. Nonetheless, Soga clan, which enjoyed influence, favored Buddhism because it could enrich their culture more.
Hori, Ichiro. Folk Religion in Japan. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968. Ono, Sokyo. Shinto: the Kami Way.
Christianity, Judaism, Islam, and Atheism, just to name a few, are a collection of major world religions that are practiced in various regions around the globe. Each one, has their own history of origins, belief systems, and influence on society in the past to the present. Among these popular world religions is Shintoism, the indigenous religion of Japan. The roots of the word Shinto means “way of the kami” (WRP, 1) and is also defined as “kannagara no michi”, literally meaning “the way of the deities” (Yale, 1). No matter how it is defined, Shintoism is essentially a religion that focuses on the relationship between humans and the beauty of the natural world. Today, Shinto beliefs, folklore and myths, and religious practices continue to influence
Although its origins are unknown, it is the oldest religion in Japan and one of the eldest in the world. Shintoism shaped Japanese culture greatly by influencing their art, music, and education. The ideologies of Shintoism are unique to the religion it self, except for the few that there are show similarities to the Buddhism from influences because of the religions co-existing. Other religions can learn from Shintoism because they believe in the fact that their Gods are not perfect’ therefore, because human beings are decedents from kami, they too are prone to making mistakes. Shintoism is also in touch with the natural world unlike other religions that separate themselves from nature by believing in a God and going to see him in church. Instead they could go out and look for their God or Gods in all things because everything possesses kami. Shintoism remains an interesting and complex religion because one cannot read sacred texts to discover more about Shintoism. Instead to be apart of Shintoism one must be one with the natural world and the
Hopfe, Lewis M., and Mark R. Woodward. "Shinto." Religions of the World. 11th ed. New York: Vango, 2009. 213-23. Print.