Schizophrenia Integrated Treatment

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Integrated treatment and the co-occurring disorder patient
Literature Review
Mental health and substance abuse, the co-occurring disorder
Despite addiction treatments currently taking place, substance abuse care is still mostly occurring in segregated services, traditionally taking place in the mental healthcare setting. Up until the deinstitutionalization of mental health cares which started in the late 1960's during the civil rights movement, these patients with substance addiction issues were provided care from institutions or agencies specialized for the care of mental health, examples being asylums or state institutions (Yohanna, 2013). In most cases, during that time these cases were often handled in the criminal court or state welfare …show more content…

Examples of these practice standards included the 12-step facilitation therapy, the Matrix model, Motivational Interviewing and therapy, and cognitive-behavioral therapy (drugabuse.gov, 2018). The transition of this type of treatment grew and became more influential to the point that research societies invested time to investigate the significant problem substance abuse and addiction. This set the motion for the development of numerous institutions such as the National Institute of Drug Abuse and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism which focused on the primary goal of addressing substance abuse and addiction. At the time, those working in this area were open to the segregation of this type of treatment due to simplicity in the way the mental health system approached treatment for this illness. This separation generated two separate funding sources from which the United States provided funds which only further segregated the treatment of substance abuse and addiction and the treatment of mental health. This move, in essence, created the separation of these two …show more content…

The contrast between the mental health and substance abuse systems regarding convictions, preparing, conduct, and belief system posture critical boundaries to the viable treatment of co-occurring patients. Mental health regularly has been contended that substance abuse issues are side effects of more deep mental trouble and that when those different issues are legitimately treated, substance abuse problems will decrease or die down. The existence of substance abuse issues and mental health disorders are associated with adverse outcomes of treatment including a decrease in emotional functioning, increased amount of time in treatment, increased depreciation regarding care, increased inpatient stays, and an increase in medical illness from both mental health and substance abuse (Wüsthoff, Waal, & Gråwe, 2014). This conceptualization fortifies a progression in which substance abuse issue and their treatment at times, is viewed as less real and less meriting consideration and assets. In the meantime, the substance abuse treatment field every now and again is belief system driven, and its conflicts with the emotional wellness field on fitting finding and treatment regularly have been

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