Scarlet Letter Motifs

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In Nathaniel Hawthorne's novel The Scarlet Letter, he explores various motifs. Some motifs include isolation, hypocrisy, ignominy, dichotomy, and physiognomy. Hawthorne descended from the earliest settlers of the Puritan society. He became inspired by the Salem Witch Trials of 1692 to write The Scarlet Letter. The Scarlet Letter is a novel of love, sin, passion, and redemption set in Massachusetts. The novel pursues Hester Prynne, a woman shunned from society for committing adultery in a strict Puritan society. Hester's result of her adultery with the town's minister Arthur Dimmesdale who conceals his sin, includes wearing the scarlet letter and being dismissed from society along with her daughter Pearl, born out of wedlock. Hawthorne explores isolation through Hester's shunning from society, Dimmesdale's aloneness from undisclosed shame and guilt, and Pearl's solitude from the Puritans exiling her from church and activities the town's children would take part in. …show more content…

The townspeople shun her, treating her as an outcast and subjecting her to harsh judgment. The author states Alone in the world, cast off by it, and with this sole treasure to keep her heart alive. (85) Hester's isolation is evident in this quote by describing her secluded life on the outskirts of town where she accepts the weight of her sin with only her daughter Pearl. Hester's isolation is evident by the constant reminder of her sin through the scarlet letter. Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale experiences a hidden form of isolation. As a respected figure of society, the townspeople are unaware of the guilt and shame Reverend Dimmesdale carries within. His secret sin and inability to face it openly creates a strong sense of isolation. Dimmesdale is torn between his public persona as a respected minister and the private torture he

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