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The old man and the sea critical essay
Narrative techniques in the old man and the sea
Ernest hemingway old man and the sea summary
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I. Introduction & Thesis
A. “We are all faced with a series of great opportunities brilliantly disguised as impossible situations.” by Chuck Swindoll. In the novella, The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway describes a character named Santiago who goes on an impossible journey to catch the biggest fish of his career.
B. In the novella, Santiago is portrayed as Christ-like character. Similarly to Jesus, Santiago has a form of stigmata, has a faithful follower that is dependent on him, and was in a situation where he was defeated but not destroyed.
II. Body Paragraph One
A. Santiago and Jesus are similar in that they both have some form of stigmata.
B. Stigmata is marks on the hands and feet as a result of crucifixion. Examples of stigmata in both men, are when Jesus was nailed to the cross through his hands and feet leaving stigmata. Also Santiago shows stigmata when his hand is hurt from trying to hold on to the fishing line. One example in the novella that expresses this, is when it states, “The bird had flown up when the line jerked and the old man had not even seen him go. He felt the line carefully with his right hand and noticed his hand was bleeding,” (42).
C. From the examples, we see that both Santiago and Jesus have marks on their hands from struggles they have faced. Both of their marks are a sign of selflessness. Jesus died on the cross for our sins and Santiago went on a three day journey to catch a fish whose main purpose was to feed the town. Both these men have visible scars from trying to help the people around them.
D. Jesus and Santiago both have evidence of selflessness in the form of stigmata.
II. Body Paragraph Two
A. Both Jesus and Santiago have at least one faithful ...
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... fish and he has the respect of all the other fisherman. When Jesus was crucified on the cross and died, he was physically destroyed. However when Jesus rose from the dead three days later, he was not defeated. Even if Jesus had not risen from the dead, he still would have not been defeated because he died for what he believed in and he died with many people loving him.
D. Jesus and Santiago are similar in that they both have been destroyed but not defeated.
IV. Conclusion
A. In conclusion, Santiago is similar to Jesus because they both have a form of stigmata, had a faithful follower that was dependent on him, and was in a siuation where he was defeated but not destroyed. Although both Jesus and Santiago lived in very different times and had very different lives, both men have gone through a challenging experience which gave them many similarities.
present in both paintings. El Greco presented both St. John and St. Francis with a very
The Birthmark is in the shape of a hand because it is the work of God, done by God's own hand and will.
The study of religion is often a rigorous process because the central tenets of the subject: image, ritual, and myth are often copious in their complexity. For example, consider the multiple meanings that are inherent in the image of a crucifix. Some Christians might view it as an image of suffering, whilst others would reject that notion and instead perceive it to be one of love. These differences may seem inconsequential at first, but they can overtime shape the beliefs of an individual and by extension a community. To understand this dynamic better one only has to analyze the Christo Aparecido (Christ Appeared), an authentic Mexican crucifix with a fascinating history from the colonial era to the present. This history is made known by the text, Biography of a Mexican Crucifix: Lived Religion and Local Faith from the Conquest to the Present by Jennifer Hughes, from which I contend that over the life of the Christo Aparecido there continues to be an understanding among devotees that this crucifix is sacred because it displays animus while being a vestige for the sacred to occupy. To support my position I will attempt to relate the moments where the Christo Aparecido is said to show signs of life, in particular his stay in Mexico City during the colonial era and his role in more modern times with rival groups clashing over its efficacy in the village of Totolapan.
Santiago is a shepherd trying to pursue his personal legend. His personal legend is the recurring dream about the hidden treasure at the foot of the Egyptian pyramids. In his dream he starts playing in a field with his sheep, when a child appeared and began to play with the animals. This was strange to him because sheep are afraid of strangers, but the sheep and children play along just fine. Then a child grabbed his hands and took him to the foot of the Egyptian pyramids. He begins his journey locally trying to find answers from a gypsy and a man named
Santiago guides his flock throughout the fields of Andalusia. He finds an old abandoned church and churchyard where he and his flock can spend the night. He sleeps on the stone floor using his book as a pillow. He anticipates his approach the Andalusian village where, one year prior, he met a merchant's daughter. Santiago and his flock approach the town. He has been herding this flock for two years. He often reflects about what he has learned from his sheep and what they have learned from him. He observes that the sheep depend fully on him to lead them to food and water. Not having to forage food for themselves, they have forgotten their instincts.
One reason Simon resembles Christ is because he commits so many selfless acts just like Christ did. Like in the book, Simon chooses to stay behind and help Ralph build huts instead of goin...
...ins. “He had before him a chest of spanish gold coins”(166). Another apotheosis Santiago received was finding his personal legend. “Its true; life really is generous to those who pursue their personal legend”(166). Santiago is an archetypal hero because he received his apotheosis at the end of the novel.
Frankenstein and the monster are also similar in that they are isolated and outcasts of society. Frankenstein is
Many would compare Simon to Jesus Christ. Simon would help the needy and unfortunate by giving Piggy meat when the others would not give it to him. Simon would tell the boys that the beast was within and like Jesus, many would not listen until too late. Simon and Jesus Christ died in the same manner. Both died trying to tell others what was best for them. Simon tried to tell the kids that the beast was within themselves even when he was dying but none listened.
Marquez places biblical allusions in the names of the characters to further illustrate the connection to religion. The Vicario brothers, Pablo and Pedro, are to be viewed as allusions to Peter and Paul. Peter indirectly killed Jesus by denying Christ three times before the cocks crowed. This is similar to Pablo’s actions because although he was not responsible for the murder of Santiago, he denied Nasar a chance of repenting before the morning, the crowing of the cocks. Poncio, the father of Angela, is a symbolic reference to Pontius Pilate. He permitted his sons to kill; similar to Pontius Pilate, who allowed the crucifixion of Christ. Santiago’s own name parallels to that of Jesus. His first name Santiago, is a derivative of Saint, which suggests divinity and holiness. His last Nasar is a reference to Nazareth, as in Jesus of Nazareth.
Just as Santiago gave into his assailants the biblical Christ never fought against the will of the people in Jerusalem and in the end, all the people of Jerusalem came to see Jesus on the cross for they knew that they were at fault. Also like Christ, Santiago received stabbings “through the palm of his right hand” (Márquez 117) as well as “a horizontal slash across the stomach” (Márquez 119). Santiago wore white linen at the time of his death, to symbolize the innocence and purity o...
The first two obstacles that Santiago faces are that his father tells him he can not do something that he wants to do and that he wants to pursue his personal legend, but he does not want to hurt those that he loves. For example, Santiago’s father said, “The people who come here have a lot of money to spend, so they can afford to travel. Amongst us the only ones who can travel are shepherds.” Everyone is told by their parents and friends that everything we want to do is impossible. Since Santiago did not have money to spend to travel his only choice was then to become a shepherd to fulfill his desire. T...
The presentation of Jesus Christ in Mel Gibson’ The Passion of the Christ, while certainly dramatized, largely stays faithful to the presentation of Jesus in the canonical Gospels. The majority of the differences between this film and the Gospels can be considered creative choices that do not substantially change the narrative, making this film by and large an accurate representation of the scenes in the Bible. However, its near-exclusive focus on Jesus’ trial and death omits much of the context and significance of this event in the life and teachings of Jesus and his greater mission of the salvation of humanity.
The gospels explain Jesus’ life and death including His identity but also his activities, works, leadership and his suffering. Jesus is seen as a manifestation of God’s relationship with humans. An important fact about Jesus is the humility and modesty associated with his birth, upbringing and death. The fact that such a person ...