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Sanctuary in the Rye Throughout history, the transition to adulthood has always been considered to be the pinnacle of every child’s life. However, in J.D. Salinger’s The Catcher in the Rye, Holden Caulfield’s transition was traumatizing, triggered by the abrupt death of his beloved brother, Allie, resulting in his dark, pessimistic personality. His projected hatred towards the phoniness of the adult world influence his desires to attain the titular role of the fictional “catcher in the rye”, a fantasy where he protects the innocence of children from the apparent dangers of adulthood. A misinterpretation of Robert Burns’ poem, “Comin’ thro the Rye”, Holden's dream only serves to reveal his fear of change and represents his futile struggle …show more content…
Inspired by his accidental misinterpretation of Robert Burn’s poem, Holden strives to be a hero to the children, protecting them from the threat of maturity. This is shown when Holden becomes enraged at the vulgar words written on the wall of the school, saying, “It damn near drove me crazy...I kept wanting to kill whoever’d written it...I pictured myself catching him at it, and how’d I’d smash his head on the stone steps till he was good and goddam dead and bloody.”(201). To Holden, the profanity written on the walls is only one of the many representations of the adult world that threatens to creep into the minds of the children, jeopardizing their purity. Angered by the perpetrator’s audacity, he visualizes himself brutalizing and murdering the offender. Although unable to do so in real life, his passionate reaction reveals that his desire to preserve an unadulterated innocence in children is strong enough that he would be willing to consider murder. After his experiences with the perversions of the adult world, Holden shows that he is ready to go to great lengths just to protect the sanctuary of innocence that the rye in his
Holden Caulfield, the teenage protagonist of Catcher In The Rye by J.D. Salinger, struggles with having to enter the adult world. Holden leaves school early and stays in New York by himself until he is ready to return home. Holden wants to be individual, yet he also wants to fit in and not grow up. The author uses symbolism to represent Holden’s internal struggle.
Holden Caulfield is a sixteen-year-old who explores New York City after he is expelled from his prep school (Salinger). He cannot return back home because he is afraid of his parents’ response and takes no responsibility for his actions whatsoever. Holden hates the adult world, where he calls all adults “phonies.” In his world, one can’t go back to childhood, but one can’t grow up because that will make one a phony (Bloom, The Catcher in the Rye 124). Holden is stuck in between a world, where he doesn’t want to remain a child or grow up into the adult he is expected to become. According to Chen, Holden fears the “complexity, unpredictability, conflict, and change” of the adult world. He occasionally acts like an adult, when he hires a prostitute (Salinger 119), checks into a hotel room (Salinger 79), and takes care of his sister, Phoebe. As a result of Holden’s immense fear of growing up, he tends to partake in childish tendencies, such as wearing a bright red hunting hat. These actions are his way of isolating and protecting himself. Holden is stuck in his own little world. These actions are very immature; Holden does not accept the adult world for what it is. He needs human contact, care, and love, but he has built a barrier, preventing himself from these interactions (Chen). He also acts like a child by acting out “pretend” scenarios even when no one is
When one does not stand for something, one is bound to fall for anything. Because Holden lacked paternal figures in his life or a greater influence he took the idea of innocence as his mantra. His need to find an identity led him to find a role model in children, which led him to believe permanent innocence would mean happiness and sanity. He held on to his idea and sought out to find innocence in the dimmest of places. His intoxication with this idea and his disappointing encounters with adults ensure him that nothing but corruption is found once a child grows up. He rejected the idea of adulthood and created further problems for himself. In the process of this well-intentioned plan, Holden loses the little of himself he had. He is left standing only with a hunger for innocence. Because, to him, innocence is all and love is innocence.
The novel, The Catcher in the Rye, written by JD Salinger, touches on the themes of innocence, death, and the artifice and the authenticity in the world, while following the protagonist, Holden Caulfield, through his weekend trip to New York City. As the story unfolds, Holden, as narrator, becomes more vulnerable to the reader, and starts to express his feelings surrounding the death of his brother, Allie, as well as his feelings about himself. Holden is faced with a truth that has haunted him for many years: adulthood. Many of the qualities Holden exhibits, which he sees as negative, are those of the average person: struggle, loneliness, deep sadness. He is one of many classic protagonists that encourages the reader to relate to them on
This reveals Holden’s fantasy of an idealistic childhood and his role as the guardian of innocence. Preventing children from “going over the cliff” and losing their innocence is his way of vicariously protecting himself from growing up as well. Holden acknowledges that this is “crazy,” yet he cannot come up with a different lifestyle because he struggles to see the world for how it truly is, and fears not knowing what might happen next. Holden’s “catcher in the rye” fantasy reflects his innocence, his belief in a pure, uncorrupted youth, and his desire to protect it. This fantasy also represents his disconnection from reality, as he thinks he can stop the process of growing up, yet
In his novel Catcher in the Rye, J. D. Salinger portrays childhood and adolescence as times graced by innocence when his protagonist, Holden Caulfield, is faced with the reality of becoming an adult. Holden’s desperation to maintain his innocence and the manner in which he critiques those he deems to have lost theirs, emphasizes his immaturity and ignorance while highlighting the importance the author places on childhood.
“Catcher in the Rye”, written by J.D Salinger, is a coming-of-age novel. Narrated by the main character, Holden Caulfield, he recounts the days following his expulsion from his school. This novel feels like the unedited thoughts and feelings of a teenage boy, as Holden narrates as if he is talking directly to readers like me.
The Catcher in the Rye written by J.D. Salinger is one of the most controversial and timeless books written in our history. A “catcher in the rye” is someone that’s stands at the edge of a rye field and saves children from falling over a cliff. Holden Caulfield, a troubled young teenager and also the main character of the novel, pictures himself as being this “catcher in the rye” protecting all children from losing their innocence. Towards the end of Catcher in The Rye he realizes that this idea is something impossible because growing up and getting old is inevitable even for him. Throughout the course of the novel we notice how Holden is digging himself deeper into a hole as he transitions from adolescence to adulthood. He continues to head into the direction of despair as we see how purposeless his life becomes. Holden thinks by moving to a new environment the course of his life would change but it doesn’t. It just continues to get worst until eventually we learn that he is in a ward somewhere in California. Holden Caulfield has nothing to live for so maybe he should just give up entirely.
... and how they’d wonder what the hell it meant, and then finally some dirty kid would tell them” (201). This kind of vulgarity infuriates Holden because it is corrupting the children and he knows that he can’t stop it no matter how he hard he tries because there will always be someone else writing it, continuously exposing more and more kids to mature themes.
The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D.Salinger, is a novel written to convey the emotions of transitioning from a child to an adult. The story takes place primarily in New York City, New York, following teenage boy Holden Caulfield during a short snippet of his life. The reader travels through this time as Caulfield is kicked out of secondary school and journeys to New York shortly after. The novel’s purpose is to detail the painful experience of being a teenager through the eyes of a boy who does not understand adults and experiences withdrawal from society due to his discontent with it. This experience relates to many which is why the book is still to this day so popular and why it is a valuable piece of literature.
Holden cannot accept the loss of innocence as a step into the growing up process. The ones that he loves most, are those who are younger to him, they are innocent, and untouched by society’s truths. Holden says, “…I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids, and nobody’s around-nobody big. I mean – except me.
In J.D. Salinger’s controversial 1951 novel The Catcher in the Rye, the main character is Holden Caulfield. When the story begins Holden at age sixteen, due to his poor grades is kicked out of Pencey Prep, a boys’ school in Pennsylvania. This being the third school he has been expelled from, he is in no hurry to face his parents. Holden travels to New York for several days to cope with his disappointments. As James Lundquist explains, “Holden is so full of despair and loneliness that he is literally nauseated most of the time.” In this novel, Holden, a lonely and confused teenager, attempts to find love and direction in his life. Holden’s story is realistic because many adolescent’s face similar challenges.
Childhood is the time of truth innocence. The protagonist, Holden Caulfied, is a reclusive person who cannot bring himself to find elation. He wants to break the confinements of his solitude by talking to someone or at least by making some kind of connection, but he could only discern desolation and loneliness. Dismally, he is repudiated by all the people who he try to talk to and is confronted with rejection and dissent from society. The novel, The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D Salinger, accentuates the obliteration for oneself to be fraternized and associated. The author portrays Holden's early childhood as a period of ignorance and innocence, and depicts how he carries a fear of failing to possess the courage to be candid and different from transitioning to adolescence by fitting himself to society.
There is a singular event that unites every single human being on the planet, growing up. Not everyone can say it was pleasant, but no one can deny that it took place. The transition between childhood innocence and adulthood is long and confusing; often forcing one to seek out the answers to questions that likely have no definitive answer. During the process, the adult world seems inviting and free, but only when we are on the brink of entering this cruel, unjust society can the ignorant bliss of childhood be truly recognized. Catcher in the Rye explores the intimidating complexities associated with adulthood and how baffling it seems to the naïve teenage mind. Through the main protagonist, Holden Caulfield, J.D. Salinger captures the confusion of a teenager when faced with the challenge of adapting to an adult society.
He thinks that it is his job to preserve the innocence of all the children, but he knows it is not possible. When Holden visits Phoebe’s elementary school, he recognizes that profanity is written on the wall, “ Somebody’d written f**k you sign on the wall. It drove me damn near crazy. I thought how Phoebe and all the other kids would see it and they’d wonder what the hell it means, and then some dirty kid would tell them all cockeyed…. What it meant” (Salinger 260). Holden believes that kids should not be exposed to anything that will corrupt them. In this event, Holden believes that he is responsible for saving the children from corruption. He cannot accept the fact that the children can’t avoid losing their innocence, just like he can’t. While Holden is still at school he comes across another “ F**k you sign” on the walls of the school, “ I saw another f**k you sign on the wall. I tried to rub it off with my hand again, but this one was scratched on with a knife or something. It wouldn’t come off. If you had a million years to do it you couldn’t rub over half the f**k you sign in the world (Salinger 262). Holden is witnessing the loss of innocence in inevitable. Although the writing is permanently scratched on the wall, he still attempts to rub it off. This signifies Holdens attempt to preserve his innocence as, even though he has changed. When Holden is at the museum, in the tomb exhibit he sees more profanity on the walls, however, this time it was written in Crayola, “ You’d never guess what I saw on the wall. Another F**k you sign on the wall. It was written with a red crayon or something right under the glass part of the wall, under the stone” (Salinger 264). Holden is beginning to realize that the signs of profanity are everywhere, which gives many opportunities for children to lose their innocence. Since the sign