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Witch trials through the 1450's-1750
Salem witch trials colonial america
History of salem witch trials
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Have you ever read the Salem Witch Trial? The Salem Witch Trial is based on a
witchcraft story that took place in 1692. It occurred when 3 women were accused of
being witches, later on in the story they accused more and more people.
The Salem Witch Trial took place in 1692 it was based on witchcraft (miller,). It
had all started with a group of girls (miller,). They were dancing in the woods and
worshipping the devil (miller,). Later on people were accused for no reason (miller,).
Also seven innocent people died (miller,). In 1697, the Massachusetts court declared a
day of fasting. More than 150 men and women were accused of being a witch
(history.com,). This damaged the town in several ways (history.com,). In September of
1692, the hysteria began to abate the public
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opinion towards the witch trials (history.com,). It had spread; there were three that were accused and brought before magistrates (history.com,). The three were seeking to save themselves by conviction in otherwise by saying they were witches (history.com,).
The three women said that they had been
making deals with the devil in the woods (history.com,). Although the trial had continued
Martinez Riley #2
more men and women were being accused of being a witch (history.com,). Therefore it
cost them to be hung (history.com,).
After the day of the fasting, the court had declared the trials to become unlawful
(history.com,). The trials of the Salem Witch had continued until 1693(history.com,).
From there on out most of the people who were accused had become hardened and were
later released from there witchcraft charges (history.com,). In 1688, John Putman was
an influential man in Salem (history.com,). He had moved to Salem with a wife,
daughter, and slave named Tituba (history.com,).
In the winter of 1692, a girl named Betty Paris had become very ill and no one
knew how she had become ill (history.com,). At the time the talk of witchcraft had
increased and some of the children started having similar symptoms to Betty Paris
(history.com,). On the other hand, some believe that the girls had turned themselves to
the devil and they would do stuff the devil asked them to (history.com,). People
believe that Tituba was the one over the whole ordeal because she had baked a rye cake with pee in it (history.com,). Most people believe that the rye cake with pee in it was an act of voodoo (history.com,). On February 29 th , the court had sent out arrest warrants for Tituba, Betty Paris, and Abigail Williams (history.com,). The three women were later accused of witchcraft. In 1692, March 1 st , is when a bunch of people showed up for examinations (history.com,). Soon some villagers came forward to accuse many of their friends and family to be witches because they could not have what they had (Salem witch trials,). On Martinez Riley #3 the other hand, most the people that were accused did not have anything to do with witchcraft (Salem witch trials,). Later on, Tituba confessed to doing voodoo in the woods that night when they were caught. Twenty-four were accused of being witches in the Salem Witch Trials (Salem witch trials,). One was pressed to death and later four more died in prison (Salem witch trials,). In1693, the wife of the governor was accused of witchcraft which ended the trials (Salem witch trials,). On the other hand, there is a lot of evidence of hostility when it comes to Jews (history.com staff,). People think that they were selfish, in ways the Jews were kind of like the people from Salem, they always needed something and stuff like that (history.com staff,). The Jews were treated bad just like the people of Salem (history.com staff,). When Adolf Hitler decided to have a master race, he wanted to get rid of all the Jews so he sent them to concentrations camps (history.com staff,) The Salem witches and Jews were just alike because they were always accused of stupid stuff (history.com staff,). So Hitler made all the Jews go to camps, most of the Jews that went to camps died or were burned to death in gas ovens (history.com staff,). For my conclusion, I concluded that the Salem Witch Trials and The Holocaust are similar but different in many way because in the Salem Witch Trials they hung people for saying that they weren’t witches, but on the other hand in the Holocaust Hitler killed Martinez Riley #4 many Jews because he wanted master race, also he killed almost 6 millions Jews. Another way Hitler killed the Jews were in gas chambers.
Author Miller took the story of the Salem witchcraft trials and wrote the play “The Crucible.” There were a lot of differences between the two. The differences between the characters were altered to make the play have a greater meaning. Betty Parris’ mom was not dead when the trials happened; she died in 1696, four years after the trials. The crucible refers to Abigail Williams as Rev. Paris’ niece.
The Salem Witch trials were when hundreds of citizens of Salem, Massachusetts were put on trial for devil-worship or witchcraft and more than 20 were executed in 1692. This is an example of mass religion paranoia. The whole ordeal began in the home of Reverend Samuel Parris. People soon began to notice strange behavior from Parris’s slave, Tituba, and his daughters. Many claimed to have seen Parris’s daughters doing back magic dances in the woods, and fall to the floor screaming hysterically. Not so long after, this strange behavior began to spread across Salem.
Hysteria took over the town and caused them to believe that their neighbors were practicing witchcraft. If there was a wind storm and a fence was knocked down, people believed that their neighbors used witchcraft to do it. Everyone from ordinary people to the governor’s wife was accused of witchcraft. Even a pregnant woman and the most perfect puritan woman were accused. No one in the small town was safe.
One of the first people to be charged, was Rebecca Nurse, wife of Francis Nurse, a well-respected man of the community. This disturbance caused great anxiety amongst the people in Salem, as they would have least suspected Rebecca Nurse to be one to deal with the Devil. "If Rebecca Nurse be tainted, then nothing's left to stop the whole green world from burning." Goody Putnam was the one to accuse her of witchcraft, for the death of her seven babies, but even with no just proof, Rebecca Nurse is hanged for "sending her spirit out on them."
The play is based on the real life witch hunts that occurred in the late
Hinds, Maurene J. Witchcraft on Trial: From the Salem Witch Hunts to the Crucible. Library ed. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow, 2009. Print.
Ergotism, a condition resulting from the consumption of ergot germ infested rye, was the cause of the symptoms exhibited by the victims of witchcraft in 1692. From June to September of 1692, two young girls, Abigail Williams and Elizabeth Parris came down with a perplexing illness, one that the local doctor eventually diagnosed as bewitchment. [6] Linda Caporael asserts ...
This trial was held in Salem but people all around Salem who were accused of witchcraft were bought to Salem for trial. The Salem Witch Trial was a trial for people being accused of associating with witch craft. Over 100 men and women majority of them being women were in this trial. The trial had a 3 step process first was a confession then a testimony of two eyewitnesses to the act of witchcraft and a rare ‘’spectral evidence’’ where most of these witches didn’t make it too. A spectral evidence is when the accused person’s spirit or spectral appeared in a testimony dream when the accused witch was at another location. During a trial if you could recite the ‘’Lord’s prayer’’ you were not a witch and you could indeed be let go during trial just for reciting the prayer (Louis-Jacques, Lyonette. "Http://news.lib.uchicago.edu/blog/2012/10/29/the-salem-witch-trials-a-legal-bibliography-for-halloween/." The University of Chicago Library News. 29 Oct. 2012). The trial was during the Puritan times so people believe during trial, these witches could harm anyone in the court houses (Purdy, Sean. ‘’Conjuring History: The many interpretations of The Salem Witch Trials.’’ Reviver Academic Journal, vol. 3, no. 1, 2007, pp. 2.). At the end of the trial 19 men and women were hanged at Gallows
The Salem Witchcraft Trials of 1692 were the largest outbreak of witch hunting in colonial New England up to that time. Although it was the largest outbreak, it was not something that was new. Witch-hunting had been a part of colonial New England since the formation of the colonies. Between the years 1648 to 1663, approximately 15 witches were executed. During the winter of 1692 to February of 1693, approximately 150 citizens were accused of being witches and about 25 of those died, either by hanging or while in custody. There is no one clear-cut answer to explain why this plague of accusations happened but rather several that must be examined and tied together. First, at the same time the trials took place, King William's War was raging in present day Maine between the colonists and the Wabanaki Indians with the help of the French. Within this war, many brutal massacres took place on both sides, leaving orphaned children due to the war that had endured very traumatic experiences. Second, many of the witch accusations were based on spectral evidence, most of which were encounters of the accused appearing before the victim and "hurting" them. There were rampant "visions" among the colonies' citizens, which can only be explained as hallucinations due to psychological or medical conditions by virtue of disease, or poisoning.
Trials regarding the witchcraft began at the dawn of 1692, after a group of young girls in Salem Village, Massachusetts, were said to be bewitched. Salem, a village that homes nearly 2,000 people, was surrounded by paranoia. Inhabitants were confined to their home during the winter
In the early winter months of 1692, in colonial Massachusetts, two young girls began exhibiting strange symptoms that were described to be "beyond the power of Epileptic Fits or natural disease to effect (examiner.com)." Doctors looked them over, but could not come up with any sort of logical explanation for their ailments. Therefore, the girls were accused of taking part in witchcraft. Soon, other young women in the village started showing similar symptoms. This "illness" of sort slowly made its way through the village to many of the residents. Soon, people started coming up with possible theories as to what started all the madness.
One night Ann saw the shape of a coffin from the egg trick, that's where it all started. Soon after that happened Ann Putman, Abigail Williams, and Betty Parris started acting weirdly. They started babbling, convulsing, or simply staring blankly. Once they were identified as victims of witchcraft they were asked to point out their tormentors. Ann pointed to Sarah Good and Sarah Osbourne. She also testified against Tibuta and said that the woman had tortured her grievously by pricking and pinching her dreadfully."(Yanak, T.,and Pam Cornelison, ...
The town jails were filling rapidly as more and more people were being accused and arrested. With the jails being brimming with arrested men and women, the Governor decided that there needed to be a method of convicting witches, so he made a court to take and evaluate the cases of witchcraft. Many different kinds of evidence were accepted and used in the court; tests were made to help convict accused witches:
During the early winter of 1692 two young girls became inexplicably ill and started having fits of convulsion, screaming, and hallucinations. Unable to find any medical reason for their condition the village doctor declared that there must be supernatural forces of witchcraft at work. This began an outbreak of hysteria that would result in the arrest of over one hundred-fifty people and execution of twenty women and men. The madness continued for over four months.
In 1692 in Salem Massachusetts, 12 girls accused colonists of witchcraft. nineteen of the colonists were hung for witchcraft. Salem witch trials never had factual evidence to support prosecutors. The evidence was spectral evidence, which was evidence of seeing spirits of the defendant. Spectral evidence was still not reliable facts against a person.During 1692, the people’s clothing is very simple. At the time , technology was not advanced as today. the people living in salem, Massachusett were very basic. 1692 Salem Witch Trials are a memorable historical event. An author named Arthur Miller wrote a screenwrite for the unfaithful event in Salem.The screenwrite that miller wrote was called The crucible, in 1954. What followed the screenwrite