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The Great Persecution started during the reign of Diocletian. Diocletian took power in 284 BCE and stepped down from emperor in 305 BCE. Diocletian took power when Rome was in a crisis. In the third century, the Roman Empire was changing. They had trouble with the transformation of the monarchy, the state was instable, the power of the military was increasing, some provinces were becoming more powerful in political and military aspects, there was social change, the empire had economic problems, there was a decrease in population which led to a manpower shortage, there was a religious and moral crisis, and lastly barbarian people were invading Rome . Diocletian came in and set up many reforms to help the Empire. He made reforms in government, …show more content…
She endured suffering at twelve years old or thirteen during the rule of the Roman Emperor Diocletian, on 21 January 304. Agnes was a lovely young lady of a rich family and she had a numerous amount of suitors of high rank. he story is not very well known but, legend holds that a young man, was insulted by her dedication to religious purity, and turned her name to the authorities as a supporter of Christianity. The Prefect Sempronius sentenced Agnes to be dragged naked through the streets to a brothel. Different versions of the legend give different strategies for escape from this issue. In one, as she prayed, her hair grew longer and secured her body. It was also said that the any of the men who tried to sexually assault her were instantly struck blind. In another the child of the prefect is struck dead, however was came back to life after she prayed to God for him, bringing on her to be released. There is then a trial from which Sempronius pardons himself, and another figure takes over, sentencing her to death. when it was her turn to die she was tied to a stake, yet the wood would not burn, and the flames separated far from her. Then the officer in charge drew his sword and decapitated her. It is said that her blood poured to the stadium floor where different Christians drenched it up with their clothes. Agnes was buried next to the Via Nomentana in Rome. A couple days after her death, her step-sister, Saint Emerentiana, was discovered praying by her tomb, and was stoned to death for declining to leave the place and scloding the pagans for killing her step-sister. Emerentiana was later canonized as a Saint. The daughter of Constantine I, Saint Constance, was additionally said to have been cured of leprosy after praying at Agnes'
The Catholic Church has many influences on King Arthur and the rest of his Knights of the Round Table. The knights depended on the church for its teachings and the great power the church held in society. The Knights of the Round Table pledged great loyalty to the church. Also the knights held the teachings of the church in great reverence and were never disloyal to the church. There are many links between the Catholic Church and the way that Camelot (the land of King Arthur and his Knights) was ruled.
In Middle Aged Europe, feudalism and the Catholic Church dominated what was left of a central government. People lived without leadership, and those who did turned only to small based feudal Lords with little power. This led to a serious lack of intellectual activity and many of the Europeans during this era were considered to be, “wallowing in their own filth.” As a result, the Black Death spread rampantly after its initiation in 1348. Several accounts of the disease portrayed it as a horrendous, deadly and disgusting disease that preyed on every man woman and child. Angelo di Tura chronicles the outbreak of the Black Death in the Italian city of Siena in May of 1348. He writes, “There are not words to describe how horrible these events have been [...] whoever can say that they have not lived in utterly horrid conditions can consider themselves lucky” remarking at how terrible life with
The rise of Christianity in Rome did not come easily. It came with much destruction and death. The spark of Christianity in Rome came from an appearance of Martyrs in Rome. Martyrs were people that were executed for going against the common beliefs of pagan (polytheistic) ways. (Tignor, 2011, p. 286) Because of these awful executions, Christianity is said to be based off of “the blood of martyrs.” One of their main ways of spreading Christianity was through the sharing of their writings and by 300 CE there was an exceptional amount of book production throughout Rome. (Tignor, 2011, p. 289) “Christianity operated as one among many minority religions in the Roman Empire, and on several occasions experienced widespread persecution, especially under the emperors Nero (r. 54–68), Decius (r. 249–251), and Diocletian (r. 284–305). However, the situation changed radically under the emperor Constantine (r. 306–337), who in 313 issued the Edict of Milan that made Christianity a legitimate religion in the empire.” (Melton, 2010, p. 634)
By the fourth century C.E., the Roman Empire was declining. After so many years of perseverance the Roman Empire began to give into the changes that were happening all around them. One change in particular was the spread of Christianity. This new religion went against the traditions of the Romans, it was monotheistic and focused on the will of God. A religion that began small and under persecution became the official religion of the Roman Empire.
Contrary to common belief, saints are not perfect. Saints simply seek Christ more than anyone else. Saints understood the need for Christ in their own lives through their own experiences. St. Teresa of Avila did not live a perfect life, although she strived to after her conversion. St. Teresa, after living in the world, realized her desperate need for a personal relationship with God, but by no means was she perfect.
On the night of 18 July to 19 July 64 the Great Fire of Rome occurred. According to Tacitus a historian who lived through this period and recorded the fire in some detail wrote, “The fire spread quickly, and burned for five days. It completely destroyed four of fourteen Roman districts and severely damaged seven others.” It was not certain who or what started the fire, but it was rumoured that Nero had planned it. Others said differently. A famous rumour was that Nero played on his fiddle while Rome burned, but this rumour was just a lie. However, someone had to be blamed, and because of rumours many held Nero responsible. Nero shifted the blame to the Christians living in Rome, and ordered all Christians to be killed. This is why Nero started persecuting the Christians in Rome at this time. It was easy for Nero to shift the blame onto the Christians, as Christianity was very new, and many people did not understand their views and beliefs; they ...
Catherine of Siena was born in Italy in 1347 at a time when political and religious changes were affecting the hierarchy of the Catholic Church. Dedicating her life to the Holy Spirit from a very young age, Catherine pursued a life of purity and simplicity that served as a background to her great literary work, The Dialogue of the Divine Providence . Her work focuses on the importance of prayer and its transcendent power in human life.
Starting with Rome’s first emperor, Julius Caesar. Considered a military genius, Caesar had many successful military campaigns witch gained him support, popularity, and loyalty. The famous city, Pompey was not so thrilled of Julius and his growing popularity. Pompey along with the senate ordered Caesar to return to Rome without his army. However, Caesar, being the smart man that he was, brought his army with him despite the senate’s orders. This led to a civil war where Caesar defeated Pompey. After this, Caesar made himself dictator and the ruler of Rome and all of its territories. In the end when Caesar finally died, the Romans failed to realized that the republic ways of Rome had died with him. Rome was now an Empire. This was the start of Rome’s down fall. With the New emperor, Augustus, came the rebuilding of the constitution, and the demobilization of most of the army. This left the city open to more attacks. Wars left ruins and slaves. There was also the acceptance of Christianity during Constantine’s rule. The approval of Christianity meant the Roman state weakened their own religious traditions. Also what contributed to the fall of Rome was the ruling of Diocletian. Diocletian ordered the persecution of Christians because he believed the Greco-Roman gods were angry about the rise of Christianity. He also divided the empire into half. Lastly there was the continuous raids from barbarians. These invasions
of Father Damien, a persona that she inhabited for the rest of her life. Therefore, Agnes
Rome went through major changes in its culture because of the start of the growing spread of Christianity. Early on Christianity was not the chief religion and around 64 AD Christians were actually punished and targeted by the ruler Nero. There was an order to kill any Christian, most were killed in very brutal ways. The Christians were killed because the ruler was in fear that the Roman Gods would be upset that they (all of the people) were not worshipping them (the gods) and they would punish the
Adding mockery to their death, the Christians were dressed in the skins of wild beasts and torn to pieces by crazed dogs. Others were put on crosses and set on fire so that when the sun set they would serve as illumination for the night. As a general rule, from this time forward Christians were dealt with by the Roman authorities as a matter of policy by the ordinary laws in force, rather than as a result of any definite edict issued against them. Therefore the first act of persecution on the part of the state was due to the personal act of the Emperor himself.
The persecution of Christians that went on in the first, as well as the second century, was random and local. Nero was the emperor that started the persecution of Christians. After the Great Fire of Rome, the Christians were blamed and called arsonists, as well as causing them to receive vicious deaths in Rome. During the second century, the Christians were often just ignored. Even at the end of the 5 Good Emperors reigns, Christians still didn’t represent a large part of the Roman society.
Early Christian persecution, 30-250 CE, was not a universal event throughout the Roman Empire, but rather sporadic and local. In 64 CE, a massive fire destroyed almost the entirety of Rome, and in order to escape blame, Emperor Nero
Saint Catherine of Siena is the saint that I have chosen to be my saint. She was very interesting to me, and her story was very intriguing. She is the patron saint of fire prevention, bodily ills, sick people, miscarriages, nurses, and illness. She was canonized in 1461 by Pope Pius II. Her feast day is now celebrated on April 29.
St. Cecilia was believed to be born in 2nd century Rome. She was an only child in a wealthy Roman family, was well-educated, and had been a devout Christian from early in her childhood. Cecilia had vowed her virginity to God, but she was promised in marriage to a pagan man named Valerian. She wore sackcloth, fasted, and prayed to the saints and angels hoping to keep her promise to God. On their wedding night, Cecilia informed Valerian that an angel guarded her body and that Valerian must not disrespect her vow of virginity. Her prayers were answered, and Valerian was willing to take her as his wife without forcing her to break her vow. Her husband wanted to see the angel that guarded her, but Cecilia told him that he would need to be baptized in order to do so. Valerian went to be baptized by Pope Urban, and returned to Cecilia as a Christian. When he returned, he saw Cecilia praying in her bedroom. Next to her was an angel with flaming wings, and he was holding two crowns of rose and lilies. He crowned both and them, and then vanished.