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Literary criticism kate chopin
Literary criticism kate chopin
Narrative writing personal experience
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Giving up something significant can be a trying yet telling process. The Awakening by Kate Chopin highlights the epiphanic journey of Edna Pontellier in the late 1800s. Edna’s life changes while she is in Grand Isle due to the sacrifice of the entirety of her lifestyle in exchange for youthful freedom. This sacrifice proves Edna’s character to be one of determination, passion, and strength.
Edna’s sacrifice proved her to be an immensely determined person. She lived the life of a mother and a wife, caring for her kids and living surrounded by her husband’s possessions. However, as her husband went away for work she began to witness and experience more freedoms through her friends Adele and Robert. Edna then came to understand the emotions
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she had repressed and liberated herself from her previously prudish lifestyle. In order to give up her known way of living, Edna surrendered physical objects, such as her house.
She moved to a smaller home she called the “pigeon house” once her husband left for work and her kids left to be cared for by their grandmother. Not only is this transition a literal example of the lengths she is willing to go in order to alter her lifestyle, it also signifies the transition from a family-oriented mindset to an individualistic mindset. She was able to pursue her own free will in her relationships, develop her painting skills as she pleased, and ignore the responsibilities once laid upon her by society. Minimizing the importance of her relationship with her husband, however, caused many external and internal problems for Edna. The friends she had around her while in Grand Isle disapproved of her growing interest in men other than her husband. Though Adele did initiate conversations which exposed Edna to the idea of her true wishes, Adele was also a traditional woman. She believed in role of a wife and a mother to support their family, whereas Edna began to disregard these duties. Edna’s behavior created rifts in their relationship is Adele feared the extent of the choices she was witnessing her friend make. …show more content…
Additionally, when pursuing Robert, Edna battled internally with the greater implications of what her affair could mean. Despite these challenges, Edna was still unwilling to sacrifice her integrity at the hands of conformity. Edna was proved to be a determined character as she rebelled against societal restraints through her willingness to sacrifice large parts of her life such as her house and family. Edna was depicted as passionate through the surrendering of her previous lifestyle.
As she began to uncover her deepest desires, Edna began to disregard the emotions of others. The one thing she would not give away was herself, and since the personality she aspired to maintain was composed of music, painting, sensuality, and freedom, aspects such as her husband’s and her children’s emotions must be sacrificed. Edna mocked her husband’s doubts, left her children to pursue her own life, caused worry in her closest friends such as Adele, and ignored the concerns of her desired lover when he expressed the problems behind her affair. Though never specifically painted as wrong, Edna portrayed herself as being willing to disregard anything in her way in order to achieve her end goal. Being passionate, being driven by strong beliefs and emotions, is something Edna did seamlessly as she left her previous way of life to achieve the awakening she felt she
needed. Strength was shown as a key aspect to Edna’s personality as she forfeited her way of life. As Edna grew and abandoned the societal conventions of her previous lifestyle, she gave up the companionship of her kids and her newfound, rebellious personality put her at odds with her husband and friends. Though she had wanted to grow to be independent, this escalating independence left her in a state of solitude. Ultimately, Edna’s closest and most consuming connection, Robert, leaves her as he cannot accept the social boundaries Edna is attempting to cross. Edna repeatedly was left alone within her own ability to abandon traditional conventions as others could escape as she had. Despite being surrounded by no one who could truly feel and evolve as Edna could, she continually chased after the outcome she sought. Edna’s perseverance, despite the sacrifice of those who were present in her previous lifestyle and those who were helping deliver her through her awakening, serves to show that Edna is a character of strength. In The Awakening Edna Pontellier sacrifices her way of living in order to explore her individuality and freedom. This journey illuminated her personality traits of determination, passion, and strength. Edna’s awakening in the novella is a cycle of sacrifices as she replaced her original loss of her youthful fantasies and dreams in exchange for marriage, with a newfound loss of her traditional lifestyle in exchange for the ability to return to that freedom.
Kate Chopin’s The Awakening takes place in the late 19th century, in Grande Isle off the coast of Louisiana. The author writes about the main character, Edna Pontellier, to express her empowering quality of life. Edna is a working housewife,and yearns for social freedom. On a quest of self discovery, Edna meets Madame Ratignolle and Mademoiselle Reisz, falls in and out of love,and eventually ends up taking her own life. Kate Chopin’s The Awakening shows how the main character Edna Pontellier has been trapped for so many years and has no freedom, yet Edna finally “awakens” after so long to her own power and her ability to be free.
We are told there are days when she "was happy to be alive and breathing, when her whole being seemed to be one with sunlight.." On such days Edna "found it good to be alone and unmolested." Yet on other days, she is molested by despondencies so severe that "...
In The Awakening, Edna Pontellier is a selfish character. She wishes to live her life the way she wants without anyone interfering. She did not start selfish, but grew selfish as her hidden desires were awakened. Her selfishness comes from her complete disregard for anyone’s happiness besides her own. Edna refuses to attend her sister’s wedding, describing the event as lamentable. Even if Edna did not want to attend, a wedding is for the bride and groom’s happiness. She is unable to compromise any of her own desires for the happiness of others. Edna’s own marriage was an act of rebellion for marrying outside of what was expected, and came with the titles of wife and mother. Edna abandoned her relationship without trying to resolve any difficulties with her husband before satisfying her needs. She does not discuss with him her unhappiness or seek his approval before moving to the pigeon house. She develops her relationship with Arobin only to fulfill her own physical needs.
Though these two explanations provide equal merit, they are too different for the reader to come to any fully supported conclusion of the novel. On one hand the main character is a strong independent artist who refuses conformity. On the other, the main character is a basket case and the nature of her awakening is complete self absorbed. It seems likely that the author intended to create juxtaposition in the two different interpretations of Edna’s character
Throughout The Awakening there are many sacrifices made by characters such as Mrs.Pontellier, Robert and many others. However the character that most deliberately sacrifices in the novel is Robert. His ultimate sacrifice portrays his deep love and care for Edna as well as many other aspects throughout the novel. In The Awakening Robert makes it evident that his ultimate sacrifices portray his most important values throughout the novel as well as the meaning of the novel as a whole.
When her husband and children are gone, she moves out of the house and purses her own ambitions. She starts painting and feeling happier. “There were days when she was very happy without knowing why. She was happy to be alive and breathing when her whole being seemed to be one with the sunlight, the color, the odors, the luxuriant warmth of some perfect Southern day” (Chopin 69). Her sacrifice greatly contributed to her disobedient actions. Since she wanted to be free from a societal rule of a mother-woman that she never wanted to be in, she emphasizes her need for expression of her own passions. Her needs reflect the meaning of the work and other women too. The character of Edna conveys that women are also people who have dreams and desires they want to accomplish and not be pinned down by a stereotype.
Kate Chopin's The Awakening tells the story of Edna Pontellier, a young wife and mother living in the upper crust of New Orleans in the 1890s. It depicts her journey as her standing shifts from one of entrapment to one of empowerment. As the story begins, Edna is blessed with wealth and the pleasure of an affluent lifestyle. She is a woman of leisure, excepting only in social obligations. This endowment, however, is hindered greatly by her gender.
Throughout Kate Chopin’s novel The Awakening, the main protagonist Edna Pontellier, ventures through a journey of self-discovery and reinvention. Mrs.Pontellier is a mother and wife who begins to crave more from life, than her assigned societal roles. She encounters two opposite versions of herself, that leads her to question who she is and who she aims to be. Mrs. Pontellier’s journey depicts the struggle of overcoming the scrutiny women face, when denying the ideals set for them to abide. Most importantly the end of the novel depicts Mrs.Pontellier as committing suicide, as a result of her ongoing internal
She desperately wanted a voice and independence. Edna’s realization of her situation occurred progressively. It was a journey in which she slowly discovered what she was lacking emotionally. Edna’s first major disappointment in the novel was after her husband, Leonce Pontellier, lashed out at her and criticized her as a mother after she insisted her child was not sick. This sparked a realization in Edna that made here realize she was unhappy with her marriage. This was a triggering event in her self discovery. This event sparked a change in her behavior. She began disobeying her husband and she began interacting inappropriately with for a married woman. Edna increasingly flirted with Robert LeBrun and almost instantly became attracted to him. These feelings only grew with each interaction. Moreover, when it was revealed to Edna that Robert would be leaving for Mexico she was deeply hurt not only because he didn’t tell her, but she was also losing his company. Although Edna’s and Robert’s relationship may have only appeared as friendship to others, they both secretly desired a romantic relationship. Edna was not sure why she was feeling the way she was “She could only realize that she herself-her present self-was in some way different from the other self. That she was seeing with different eyes and making the acquaintance of new conditions in herself that colored
Edna’s first action that starts off her route to freedom from her relationship is when she fell in love with Robert. Edna had already married a man that she had not loved but he has not been treating her a...
As the novel starts out Edna is a housewife to her husband, Mr. Pontellier, and is not necessarily unhappy or depressed but knows something is missing. Her husband does not treat her well. "...looking at his wife as one looks at a valuable piece of personal property which has suffered some damage." She is nothing but a piece of property to him; he has no true feelings for her and wants her for the sole purpose of withholding his reputation. "He reproached his wife with her inattention, her habitual neglect of the children. If it was not a mother's place to look after children, whose on earth was it?" Mr. Pontellier constantly brings her down for his own satisfaction not caring at all how if affects Edna.
Throughout The Awakening, a novel by Kate Chopin, the main character, Edna Pontellier showed signs of a growing depression. There are certain events that hasten this, events which eventually lead her to suicide.
The setting Edna is in directly affects her temperament and awakening: Grand Isle provides her with a sense of freedom; New Orleans, restriction; the “pigeon house”, relief from social constraints. While at Grand Isle, Edna feels more freedom than she does at her conventional home in New Orleans. Instead of “Mrs. Pontellier… remaining in the drawing room the entire afternoon receiving visitors” (Chopin 84), Edna has the freedom to wander and spend time with Robert, rather than being restricted to staying at home while she is at Grand Isle. While sailing across the bay to the Cheniere Caminada, “Edna felt as if she were being borne away from some anchorage which had held her fast, whos chains had been looseining – had snapped the night before” (Chopin 58). The Cheniere Caminada at Grand Isle gives Edna an outlet from the social constraints she is under at home and at the cottage at Grand Isle. As Edna is sailing away she can feel the “anchorage” fall away: the social oppression, the gender roles, and the monotonous life all disappear; the same feeling and sense of awakening she gets when she sleeps for “one hundred years” (Chopin 63). New Orleans brings Edna back into reality – oppression, society, and depression clouds her mind as she is living a life she doesn’t want to live. New Orleans is the bastion of social rules, of realis...
Edna’s recognition of herself as an individual as opposed to a submissive housewife is controversial because it’s unorthodox. When she commits suicide, it’s because she cannot satisfy her desire to be an individual while society scorns her for not following the traditional expectations of women. Edna commits suicide because she has no other option. She wouldn’t be fulfilled by continuing to be a wife and a mother and returning to the lifestyle that she led before her self-discovery.
When Kate Chopin's "The Awakening" was published at the end of the 19th Century, many reviewers took issue with what they perceived to be the author's defiance of Victorian proprieties, but it is this very defiance with which has been responsible for the revival in the interest of the novel today. This factor is borne out by Chopin's own words throughout her Preface -- where she indicates that women were not recipients of equal treatment. (Chopin, Preface ) Edna takes her own life at the book's end, not because of remorse over having committed adultery but because she can no longer struggle against the social conventions which deny her fulfillment as a person and as a woman. Like Kate Chopin herself, Edna is an artist and a woman of sensitivity who believes that her identity as a woman involves more than being a wife and mother. It is this very type of independent thinking which was viewed as heretical in a society which sought to deny women any meaningful participation.