Romanticism Vs Transcendentalism Essay

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Prior to the 1810s American literature consisted of Romantic works that emphasized emotion, individualism, glorification of the past, and nature; common themes in the Unitarian Church. In order to reform the church’s ideals, the mid-nineteenth century literary movement, Transcendentalism, was born. Heavily influenced by the American democratic system, Both Transcendentalists and Romantics believed strongly in the power of the individual and expresses the dangers of conforming to society’s ideals and beliefs. Contrary to Romantics however, Transcendentalists embraced the empiricism of science. Unlike the Transcendentalist movement’s reaction against Romanticism, Transcendentalism was a reform of the Unitarian Church, designed to work hand in …show more content…

He writes, “Expect me not to show cause why I seek or why I exclude company.” A praise for individualism is exemplified in this text, because it relates to the transcendentalist ideal that conformity corrupts. An excluded mind allows for self-discovery and freedom from an unethical society, therefore transcendentalists encouraged rebellion against pre-determined societal conventions. This individualism also stems from the American people’s longing to seclude themselves from the old world’s expectations and to develop their own form of …show more content…

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