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Cultural factors in counselling
Cultural factors in counselling
Trends in multi cultural counseling
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Counselling refers to providing guidance or advice to an individual or a group with the aim of finding solutions to problems that cause emotional turmoil. Counseling is to ultimately improve individual’s courage and self-esteem. A perfect counselor is one who is aware of contemporary society relating to people's culture, race, and so on. The complexity of the world's culture has made the need to familiarization with people’s culture relevant in the administration of effective counseling. The essence of this is the fact that culture affects people’s ways of doing things, behavior, and interpersonal relationships. One group that has shown diverse cultural aspects is the Muslim community. Cases of Muslim incorporation in the society have been faced with diverse arguments due to their cultural values. The essay below will analyze issues related to cultural aspects in the counseling field. Additionally, challenges faced when incorporating Muslims in workplaces and society and solutions through social justice administration will be addressed. Lastly, after …show more content…
The first strategy is creating awareness to people about their rights. As such, the client will be able to understand cases of social injustices hence seek justice. As a counselor, one has the obligation of ensuring that justice is administered to their clients (Vera & Speight, 2003). This calls for clear understanding and accomplishing the role of counseling. For social justice to prevail, as a counselor, one should ensure that people are aware of their rights in the society. This goes hand in hand with assisting victims of injustices access justice. Holding seminars to educate citizens of their rights is one best way of creating awareness. In addition, one can educate clients on the bodies that best deal with specific justice issues. For example, one can inform their clients of the roles organizations such as human rights
Apply their understanding of social, economic, and environmental justice to advocate for human rights at the individual and system level: making sure that I familiarize myself with current political events and how these events can affect our clients. Making sure we identify forms of oppression of our clients and discuss this with my supervisor, and identify common barriers to care.
Counselors today face the task of how to appropriately counsel multicultural clients. Being sensitive to cultural variables can be conceptualized as holding a cultural lens to human behavior and making allowances for the possibility of cultural influence. However, to avoid stereotyping, it is important that the clinician recognize the existence of within-group differences as well as the influence of the client’s own personal culture and values (Furman, Negi, Iwamoto, Shukraft, & Gragg, 2009). One’s background is not always black or white and a counselor needs to be able to discern and adjust one’s treatment plan according to their client.
When advocating for the success of a client when utilizing this theory, a counselor must be prepared to identify and eliminate barriers, prejudices, oppression, and discrimination that may create a psychological obstruction in the client. Learning culturally-competent counseling practices and current theoretical approaches while practicing self-reflection will help the counselor acquire the skills necessary to engage with a diverse clientele. Strategies such as; identifying cultural differences, understanding and addressing issues in the counseling process, the counselor’s ability to understand self, and ongoing education are all important strategies in combating oppression and eliminating barriers.
HS 43 Term Paper 4 Core functions of a Substance Abuse Counselor By Roslyn Smith Introduction This paper will discuss the following 4 Core Functions of a Counselor: Case Management, Client Education, Crisis Intervention, Referral and their primary purposes. Discussion Case Management According to IC & RC, Case Management is defined as, “activities intended to bring services, agencies, resources, or people together within a planned framework of action toward the achievement of established goals.
There are different perspectives, however, which put stress on various aspects of culture and try to identify its boundaries and its substitutes. Some regard culture as separate entity from demographic factors, some point out acculturation as one of the obstacles, which makes culture difficult to identify, some show how an intimate and meaningful relationship between a counsellor and a culturally different client to be established. In this essay I will be discussing what the different concepts of understanding of culture in Counselling are, by examining different authors and perspectives and evaluating their strengths and weaknesses.
Values, Morals, and Beliefs are components that play a role in an individual’s self-identity. The establishment of these components shape human nature, behavior, and the development of an individual’s purpose. The basis of these fundamentals has contributed to my desire to become a counselor. This paper will discuss my views of human nature, factors of behavior changes, goals of therapy, the roles of a therapist, and the counseling approaches that I chose to incorporate in a practice.
As a future counselor, I have enjoyed learning about the different techniques and theories of counseling. Understanding each approach is important but I believe that the counselors self knowledge of her or his own values, worldviews and life philosophy is just as important for the counselor to do the job effectively. Each theory that we learned about, I could see being helpful to different people, their circumstance and individual problem. I can see myself using different parts of each in my future career. Currently, I more drawn to the Adlerian theory. I understand and agree when Adler believed that people do have the ability to monitor and control the direction of their lives.The unconscious shapes personality,
Theoretical Perspective: This semester in procedures of counseling class we discussed a lot of different types of counseling theories. We also did a lot of practicing with each theory with our partners. I found that person-centered therapy best fits my personal attitudes and style of counseling. I think this would be a good style of counseling for me because I can see myself better helping people as a whole than trying to fix an actual problem.
Social justice advocacy has served as organized efforts with the intended purpose to encourage public attitudes, form strategies, laws to create a more socially just society, led by the vision of human rights. The main purpose for these efforts is to provide awareness of socio-economic inequalities, protection of social rights, as well as racial identity, experiences of oppression and spiritualty. Social justice advocacy and social justice counseling play a very important role in today’s society and are mutually being utilized in the counseling world. Activism will always be needed and has been perceived to be one of the most powerful tools for initiating social change.
In this part of the assignment, I will be reviewing the strengths and weaknesses that were shown when I was using counselling skills on my client. I believe that there were more strengths when I was showing counselling skills compared to the weaknesses that there were.
Throughout this essay I will be explaining and exploring the benefits of counselling to young people, and how individuals can benefit from attending counselling sessions with myself.
Professional ethical conduct is essential to the success of any client, whether it is in individual counseling or in a group setting. Professional psychologists, therapists, counselors, social workers or others in the field of human service or help have the duly responsibility to continuously become aware of their professional responsibilities, and manage their practice based on areas of ability. This paper will research ethics within groups and individual counseling, and compare their similarities and their differences.
Please explain some of the ethical considerations needed to develop, manage, and conclude a group. (25 points)
Counselling is defined as an interaction between two individuals which are the counsellor and the client, in a professional situation and aims to help to change the client's behavior. In Islam, the counselling has its own meaning and position. This is reliable with the teachings of Islam itself, guided by the Quran and Sunnah. Most western counselling focused on the changing of the client's behavior towards more rational and in accordance with the normal human life. This is the main difference of how Islamic counselling can give more extensive impact on Muslim’s life. However, since Malaysia is a country that consist of a mixture of various races of people who have different religion, thought and cultures, the issue about the perceptions
It is imperative to study counseling theories when beginning field based work. Counseling theories provide a foundation to be able to learn and develop my own techniques. Some ideas that exemplify the significance of counseling theories are; research, application of theories, and case studies.