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Ted talk speech analysis essay
The use of ethos,pathos and logos
What is homosexuality
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“Run for your heterosexual lives!” Homosexuality, a topic that gains misperception, and alienates people in a world of easily made stereotypes. In the TED talk entitled “The Myth of The Gay Agenda” presented by LZ Granderson. , the speaker’s presentation is mostly expressed most successfully with pathos while also using ethos and logos concerning the topic of proving to dispel the myth that there is a gay agenda. The title alone “The Myth of the Gay Agenda” invites the audience to think, to feel, to question; quite possibly some may even take a position before the lecture begins. Some may even argue that the driving force in this lecture are the points made through logos, however, even though these points carry much weight, it is the the pathos that grabs the listener and then keeps them engaged throughout the talk, that wins over the audience. Logos would most certainly fall on deaf ears if not for the …show more content…
driving force of created emotion and empathy that begs for a deep human connection through shared experiences and the universal need for love and acceptance. Lz Granderson presents his pathos by relating to his audience on a personal level. He starts his talk with “When I was sixteen years old” (Granderson) ... a phrase that when spoken almost instantaneously appeals to everyone’s sixteen year old self. He further engages his audience with a powerful quote from the movie “Torch Song Trilogy” He explains, “As humans we all want to be loved and respected”. This quote is the emotional hook that likely has his listeners unified in feeling one common and unifying emotion to feel loved and respected. This is clearly his intention as he moves on to explains we are all equal and have the same life problems and successes. As Granderson continues to speak, he successfully weaves humor into his talk about experiencing the simple mundane challenges that he, as a gay man, faces every day such as long lines at the airport, drinking coffee, watching American Idol with his partner, or cooking and cleaning. He suggests light heartedly that these actions must be the “evil deeds” of the gay population (Granderson). Granderson shares simple details of his family life as references to his son’s messy teen habits are brought into the conversation. Granderson uses humor to connect to his audience but most importantly, he uses relatable content to gain understanding and acceptance before driving his point home with undeniable facts. Some might feel that the logos in his argument is the driving force; however none of facts would resonate with the audience without Granderson’s effective use of pathos in the introduction and woven throughout the talk. Communicating with his audience in this way, unfies the room as a whole and emotionally endeared him to everyone in the room. Granderson presents few but very powerful and compelling logos in the form of projections on the stage wall.
The most powerful of which is a copy of the The Constitution of the United States. It is dropped like a bomb of enlightenment at precisely the right moment during the talk. “This,” he Argues “is the Gay Agenda” (Granderson). While the slide is clearly logos, it is the emotional realization that he clearly wants to be felt and completely absorbed to the core of everyone's humanity. This is where logos becomes pathos. It is the revelation moment in the presentation and it is again intentional on the part of the speaker. “This document,” Granderson explains, “is how everyone should be able to have the fundamental human rights that are written in our laws.” He goes on to show evidence from the past of political activism when women and black people did not have the same rights as white male citizens. Granderson also uses maps showing Housing laws and policy by state, as well as a map on Nondiscrimination law across the United States. (List work cited on
maps). Granderson’s ethos is evident by stating he is gay. He is clear about this in the beginning of the lecture, giving him credibility that what he is saying is relevant and just because he has experienced it. He shares openly experiences that are his own, with family life and how he is a father, a member of the LGBTQ community and most importantly the community as a whole. He also shares some of the misconceptions by the straight conservative population about those that are gay, such as how politicians and those lobbying against gay rights have compared the “Gay lifestyle” to terrorism. However he also effectively shows his audience that while is he is gay, he is still just like them on every human and community level. Although he represented each appeal adequately there was one that is weaker than the others that could be made stronger. Granderson's representation of ethos is complicated. The majority of the lecture focused on making a point that himself and other gay people are no different from the rest of the population, counter acting his credibility. His platform he stands on for credibility is vague. When he says that he is no different from the rest of everyone it destroys his platform for making his point.
Edlund, John R. Ethos, Logos, Pathos: Three Ways to Persuade.” Cal Poly Pomona, n.d. Web. 6
In the article “Dude You’re a Fag: Adolescent Homophobia” the author uses pathos and logos to convey the audience the main point of her article. Rhetorical modes such as exemplification and description are used. C.J. Pascoe is trying to argue that the word “fag” or “faggot is not mainly used as a homophobic slur within high school boys, but more commonly used to describe unmasculinity.
For years the LGBT community has been consistently denied the same rights as their heterosexual counterparts, and it wasn’t until last year that same sex marriage became legal throughout the United States. However, they are not the only minorities being discriminated against in the United States. That is why Dolores Huerta, a well-known civil rights activist, points out that people who have experienced oppression should come together to achieve equality. In her keynote speech at the 21st National Conference on LGBT Equality, Dolores Huerta uses ethos, logos, and pathos as an effective way to inspire her audience to make a change in society.
A short speech from a politician during the Civil Rights era is “For the Equal Rights Amendment”, delivered by Shirley Chisholm. In this speech, Chisholm uses ethos, pathos, and logos to argue her point of equal rights. An example of ethos that could be found in the speech is when Chisholm says “The Constitution they wrote was designed to protect the rights of white, male citizens. As there were no black Founding Fathers, there were no founding mothers -- a great pity, on both counts. It is not too late to complete the work they left undone. Today, here, we should start to do so.” This would serve as an example of ethos because Chisholm is showing creditably by mentioning why the Constitution was wrote. Additionally, she challenges what the
“Skeletons in the Closet”, written by Clara Spotted Elk, is a well-built argument, but it can be enhanced to become immensely effective. Firstly, Elk’s position is effective in obtaining her purpose and connecting her audience to it, because she includes a broad scope and background of the problem in the first few paragraphs. She describes the amount of Indian skeletons preserved and contained by American museums, through the use of data and statistics. For instance, Elk states: “we found that 18,500 Indian remains…are unceremoniously stored in the Smithsonian’s nooks and crannies” (13-15). By using this data, the background of the argument is illustrated to assist the audience in understanding her argument. Now, by knowing this statistic, readers can connect with Elk and her assertion, since we realize that there are plenty of skeletons that
Language is a powerful tool. The artful manipulation of language has sparked countless revolutions and has continuously fueled social progression over the course of human history. In Carmen Vàzquez’s “Appearances,” Vàzquez argues that homophobia is a serious concern in society. She rallies for all people, regardless of sexual orientation, to challenge society’s unyielding gender roles and homophobia. Through the art of persuasion, Carmen Vàzquez blended careful diction, emotional stories, and persuasive structure to aggressively address the problem of homophobia both coherently and effectively.
The author uses pathos and logos several times in this writing. Pathos is in use when the author says, “Attempts to add sexual orientation to the federal statute began shortly after the brutal murder of young Matthew Sheppard in Wyoming, apparently because of his homosexuality.” He uses logos when he says, “ the yearly number of hate-crimes charges brought by the Justice Department dropped from seventy-six in 1996 to twenty-two ten years later.
It amazes me how a few decades ago can seem like a whole different world. A course of time can impact our lives more than we know it. In the article, A Day Without Feminism by Jennifer Boumgoidnei and Amy Richntds, both of these authors created this piece to inform their audience that although women have gained more rights over time, there was still more progress to be made. These authors gave many examples of how life for women had been, the obstacles they had to overcome, and the laws women had to break for equality.
Women’s rights pioneer, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, in her speech, The Destructive Male, expresses her feelings about Women's suffrage in 1868, and brought to light the misconception that women are not equal to man and imply that men bring more destruction than restoration.
homosexual liberation. Some have demonstrated their anger and concerns about prejudice against homosexuals in both riots and artistic forms. Therefore, these people seek to prove to the heterosexual world that homosexual ‘deviancy’ was a myth.
With his political cartoon, David Horsey provides an effective counter-argument to a common anti-gay claim through the use of irony and comedy.
1.Same sex classrooms have not been allowed in public schools as they prevent students from learning to work together with the opposite sex, raise governmental expenses on building same sex schools, and are made for a less diverse learning environment.
Along with ethos and small touch of logos, the author Roxane Gay uses a strength appeal of pathos to persuade her audience onto her argument. “White people will never know the dangers of being black in America, systemic, unequal opportunity, racial profiling, and the constant threat of police violence. Men will never know the dangers of being a woman in America, harassment, sexual violence, legislated bodies. Heterosexuals will never know what it means to experience homophobia.” (Gay). In this paragraph, the author is identify the inequality between racial barriers, genders and sexual orientation which an emotionally involved topic to bring up. How people are treated differently how the way they look, where they come from. Woman would
Halwani, Raja, Gary Jaeger, James Stramel, Richard Nunan, William Wilkerson, and Timothy Murphy. What Is Gay and Lesbian Philosophy? 2008. MS. Oxford, UK. San Diego Mesa College Academic Databases. Web. 10 Oct. 2011. .
When one hears the words “LGBT” and “Homosexuality” it often conjures up a mental picture of people fighting for their rights, which were unjustly taken away or even the social emergence of gay culture in the world in the1980s and the discovery of AIDS. However, many people do not know that the history of LGBT people stretches as far back in humanity’s history, and continues in this day and age. Nevertheless, the LGBT community today faces much discrimination and adversity. Many think the problem lies within society itself, and often enough that may be the case. Society holds preconceptions and prejudice of the LGBT community, though not always due to actual hatred of the LGBT community, but rather through lack of knowledge and poor media portrayal.