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The function of rhetoric
The nature of rhetoric
The nature of rhetoric
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Author, Joan Didion, in her essay, On Keeping a Notebook, expands the importance of keeping a notebook. Didion’s purpose is to elucidate why having and using a notebook is essential and give examples of how to keep one. She adopts a forthright and didactic tone in order to emphasize notebook keeping with her audience. Didion provides rhetorical question, flashbacks, and the use of pathos to support the purpose of writing her essay. Didion begins her essay by expounding a note that was written in her personal notebook. The author carries out her explanation by first quoting her note and then following that with a flashback that relates to it. Didion uses flashbacks to support the idea that writing down an event could assist in the remembrance
of it. This gives the audience an idea of how keeping a notebook can be effective. The author continues to provide what memories she recalls from the past in relation to her personal notes. However, Didion is sometimes impotent when it comes to recollecting specific details of her written occurrences, thus causing her to ask the reader and her rhetorical questions. Although this sort of diminished the thought of notes helping one remember an incident, it makes Didion seem more relatable to an average person. Didion goes on to relate to her audience through the use of pathos. She appeals to their emotions by expressing her own. For example, in one of her paragraphs she exactly states “how it felt to me”, and she goes on to further elaborate on just that. Then, towards the end of her essay, Didion gives her readers an important message; “We forget all too soon the things we thought we could never forget”. This is a very relatable statement and gives a connection between the readers and Didion because she gives examples of things she’s forgotten about, such as how it felt to be a teenager. The essay On Keeping a Notebook effectively describes the importance of recording thoughts and events. Didion creates a relation to her audience while at the same time giving examples of how to keep a notebook.
Didion and Eighner have different styles of writing, but they both created writings with an instructional component. In both pieces of literature, they guide the audience like a mother to child, guiding us step by step in order to perfect the outcome. Joan Didion’s “On Keeping a Notebook” teaches the reader on how to keep note of the past through a notebook. “On Dumpster Diving” written by Lars Eighner, teaches the reader how to successfully dumpster dive and survive. However, Eighner’s piece included many details, whereas Didion’s ideas used examples by flowing from one top to another. It could also be said that Lars Eighner’s piece creates a more thorough analysis on how to dumpster dive. In spite of the fact that the pieces of literature
Pollan’s article provides a solid base to the conversation, defining what to do in order to eat healthy. Holding this concept of eating healthy, Joe Pinsker in “Why So Many Rich Kids Come to Enjoy the Taste of Healthier Foods” enters into the conversation and questions the connection of difference in families’ income and how healthy children eat (129-132). He argues that how much families earn largely affect how healthy children eat — income is one of the most important factors preventing people from eating healthy (129-132). In his article, Pinsker utilizes a study done by Caitlin Daniel to illustrate that level of income does affect children’s diet (130). In Daniel’s research, among 75 Boston-area parents, those rich families value children’s healthy diet more than food wasted when children refused to accept those healthier but
Rhetoric is the art of using language to persuade an audience. Writers and speakers often use rhetoric appeals. Aristotelian Rhetoric appeals are used in arguments to support claims and counter opposing arguments. Rhetoric used four different approaches to capture its audience’s attention: pathos, logos, and ethos. Pathos bases its appeal on provoking strong emotion from an audience. Ethos builds its appeal based on good moral character of the writer or speaker and relies on good sense and good will to influence its audience. Logos persuades its audience through the use of deductive and inductive reasoning. The kiaros approach requires a combination of creating and recognizing the right time and right place for making the argument in the first place. All of these appeals are important tools, and can be used together or apart to persuade an audience.
Joan Didion stated in her essay “On Keeping a Notebook” her purpose for a notebook “has never been, nor is it now, to have an accurate factual record of what I have been doing or thinking.” She started to question her thinking “Why did I write it down?" She voiced that she clearly wanted to remember what she had written down, but what and how much exactly was that? Didion said, “Why do I keep a notebook at all?” Joan’s family members pointed out to her that her notebook contained lies, saying “Thats simply not true”. She knew her family was right, but she has trouble distinguishing between what she thought happened, and what solely happened. “The cracked crab I recall having for lunch the day my father came home from Detroit in 1945 must certainly be embroidery, worked into the day’s pattern to lend verisimilitude; I was ten years older would not now remember the cracked
The film “The Notebook” is a love story set in the late 1930’s. A resident Duke reads a story to another nursing home resident, the story is always the same story from a notebook. It is the same story that duke reads to the older woman every day. The story being read by Duke to the other resident is about, Allie who is a wealthy seventeen year old young woman beginning her college career. Allie vacationing for the summer in Seabrook South Carolina, meets Noah a local worker. They go to a carnival, and they have an instant love connection. Noah takes Allie to an old abandoned house that Noah dreams of buying and fixing up. Noah and his family are not wealthy and the romance that ensues is unwelcomed by Allies parents. Noah writes three hundred
Heller writes about two questions: when do animals seem to have rights and, if we admit such rights, might new technologies--namely, robots--be accorded rights as well. Heller uses the infamous example of Harambe, the Cincinnati Zoo’s gorilla that (who?) made headlines for his actions involving a boy who fell into the enclosed gorilla pit. Following his death, Harambe gained popularity and the fight for animals rights took on new life. When introducing the idea of technology possessing the same rights, ethicists must explore the issue of intent from both animals and technology to humans.
The article recounts the observations of an inclusion teacher who worked with a Language Arts and Social Studies teacher to make literacy a primary focus across the curriculum. The author touts the use of metaphors as a means to help educators better plan and analyze their educational strategies. He points out that metaphor is useful because it helps us use what we are familiar with to explain concepts that are difficult to understand. Specifically, the author relates how his team compared literacy to a path, a bridge, and a window in their planning meetings. In their meetings, the team planned specific literacy strategies to be implemented in both Language Arts and Social Studies. Using the same strategies in both classes was their path
I appreciate the metaphor that Tienken uses about the Emperor with no clothes. It gives profoundness to common core that “the rhetoric [is] based on bankrupt ideology” (155). It is literally bankrupt in the sense that common core is lacking in empirical evidence, and it is also framed without children’s needs in mind. The lack of methodological practices behind CCSS it is just as ridiculous as metaphorically walking around with no clothes on.
As Bob Marley said “the greatness of a man is not in how much wealth he acquires, but in his integrity and his ability to affect those around him positively”. My mom said that service is always a factor she has considered in greatness. In the past, greatness was dependent on your success or accomplishments along with wealth. In the present, greatness seems to be based on how much money everyone has, or what they look like, or even how accomplished they are. One thing that I am predicting, but worried about for the future, is that worth and wealth will become the same thing. I am afraid that people will not know what they are worth to others or in the world. I think that greatness is personal happiness, and knowing personal worth. It is also to work hard and strive to accomplish goals. Although,
The culture of today demands efficiency and in turn, technology. Libraries are therefore closing down in the race for money and efficiency. Smith argues for libraries to be saved, and uses a variety of techniques to do so. First, she uses pathos to appeal to the reader’s sentimentality. Then, she uses personal experiences to show the impact of shutting down libraries in everyday lives.
The art of persuasion is a key component in communication and is especially pertinent in the debating arts. That being stated, an individual’s ability to use rhetoric has the potential to effectively change others’ viewpoints on divided topics (Edinger, 2013). In his article titled Three Elements of Great Communication, According to Aristotle, Edinger (2013) introduces Aristotle’s three-prong system to persuasion known as “ethos, pathos, and logos” (para. 2). I believe that while this model is sufficient in explaining the core areas of rhetoric, it does not account for the cognitive biases that people can have when they are presented with controversial information. By critically analyzing Aristotle’s three parts of rhetoric and tying them
Often it can be found that less is more. Less talking leads to more listening. Less spending leads to more saving. In the case of D.H. Lawrence's rendition of his own poem Piano, less writing leads to a more centralized idea, and therefore a greater emphasis of this message. While perfection is never guaranteed, Lawrence uses time and alterations to clarify the meaning behind his work in Piano. Therefore, in his revision of Piano, by omitting components of his first trial, Lawrence is able to emphasize the speaker’s connection to the past in contrast to the betrayal of the present.
Writing in a notebook can be important for reassurance or a reflection on one’s self. That can be hard for some people. Yet, putting the effort into writing in a notebook can be challenging. One author that represents this idea is Joan Didion. Didion wrote a book called “On Keeping a Notebook” which depicts what she does, sees, or thinks and she writes about it in her notebook. She also reflects on her past self, who she used to be, who she is now and how the things she writes in her notebook felt to her. In order to be true to ourselves, we must recognize who we used to be and how we reached who we are now.
Why does it like Didion’s saying “Look hard enough, and you can’t miss the shimmer” (2). I think that is because those shimmering images represent the most important memories for you. Life is too hurried, and memories congest making a traffic gam in my head. Sometimes I keep some certain memories but I don’t know why I remember them so deeply. But writing can help to figure our which memories are most significant. Didion also states “I write entirely to find out what I’m thinking, what I’m looking at, what I see and what it means” (2). I didn’t know what are the most important memories I had with my Dad and why are they important. But when I wrote the pieces about him down, I gradually realize the reason why I remember the island is because I enjoyed the time that we spent together, and I want to be with him like that again. The reason why I remember the callus is because I had already stared to miss him even when he was still by my side. I love him. And this process of figuring out what are the most important memories and give them a meaning can never happen unless I write them
Do you remember when your sister used to write in her diary and how curious you were on finding out what she wrote in it? If you didn’t have a sister – do you remember keeping your own diary hoping that your mom would not find it one day and read it? At a young age, we all learn to keep a diary or journal. In elementary school, we may have been required to write in a journal in class replying to a question asked by the teacher like “How was your weekend?” or “How was your break?” Simple questions were asked to help generate ideas in our young minds and help us write our own story. But now that we are older, do we still have the opportunity to write our own story the same way we used to? Are we still able to release our emotions and reflect on events in our lives? Though many people see keeping a journal as childish or a waste of time, the effects of recording ones thoughts are beneficial.