Response to My Freshman Year by Rebekah Nathan
Nowadays, discussing many issues, political or social, facing the United States has become a divisive enterprise, and often devolves into shouting matches between the various viewpoints. By far the most overlooked and problematic circumstance we face is that of race, diversity, and assimilation into American society. As painful and uncomfortable as it is to admit, despite the progress made in the last 150 years, the United States is doing a pretty terrible job integrating immigrants and other minorities into our society, despite the amends we have made as a nation.
Although most Americans (myself included) believe that our “melting pot” societal structure makes the United States stronger and
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more competitive overall, this may not be the case. In 2007, Robert Putnam, a political scientist at Harvard, released a study comparing “diverse” neighborhoods with more homogeneous neighborhoods. Initially he found that the residents “hunkered down,” meaning they were less likely to volunteer or seek out friendships with fellow locals.
Combine this trend with what Rebekah Nathan calls “community through elective participation” and one can begin to understand why colleges and universities are virtually unable to actually engage a majority of students under the idea of “community”. But why does this trend of racial isolation vanish when minorities are studied? The author noticed that of the people she interviewed, 5/6 whites had no people in their social circle who were a minority. Contrast this with 5/6 minority students who had at least one member of a different race in their friend group. I was completely shocked when I read this, not only by the statistics, but by the fact that I emulated them. I realized that although I was friends with most of my classmates, the ones I socialized with outside of school were all white. I still do not understand why this is, I talked regularly with different races in school, so why didn’t I hang out with them? This has lead me to believe that our voluntary segregation is somehow tied to some primitive remnants of tribal instincts. How else could one explain communities like Little Italy in New York City, Chinatown in San Francisco, even Little Ethiopia in Los Angeles? These cities are all very
progressive and accepting of different cultures and ways of life, so why would these different nationalities need to congregate into their own communities? The biggest barrier to real racial integration is our unhealthy obsession with options and choices. We need to get children out into different communities so they can find the commonalities we all share despite our differences, only with meaningful engagement can we bridge the divide. “We cannot help but believe that old hatreds shall someday pass; that the lines of tribe shall soon dissolve; that as the world grows smaller, our common humanity shall reveal itself.”
“College campuses are not dominated by widespread racial/ethnic segregation and the racial/ethnic clustering that does occur isn’t impeding intergroup contact.” (578, Hoeffner and Hoeffner). Throughout the essay, the writer continues to provide facts and sources on the information that diversity is not a problem on college campuses. She quotes evidence that states that college students are getting a “variety of positive educational outcomes that result from being educated in a diverse environment.” (578, Hoeffner and Hoeffner).
America was founded on change. Past revolutions were fought to make new ways in which to live life in this country. Our families all came to America, at one point, to feed into this definition of being an American. The term melting pot in my mind means structure, meaning what we, as Americans, are made of. It was many ethnic backgrounds that came to make up our country. So as more and more people migrate to America, stand up for the changes they believe in, this country will only continue to get stronger.
America is a land filled with immigrants coming from different corners of the worlds, all in hopes of finding a better life in the country. However, No one had an easy transition from his or her home country to this foreign land. Not every race thrived the same way—some were luckier than others, while some have faced enormous obstacles in settling down and being part of the American society. Many people have suffered
Perhaps, the “Melting Pot” myth gained strength during the Industrial Revolution. With millions of immigrants entering the United States, culture was changing within the United States. Americans set a high standard for there society and everyone wanted to be accepted. There was a social requirement to live in a civil society creating together the “American Dream,” which leads to prosperity. Many immigrants moving to the United States brought with them various traditions of their culture and after moving, they repressed such beliefs and forged ahead with a new way of “American Thinking.” The rituals and traditions of such societies should have brought diversity to this nation’s culture however, these ways would soon become a part of the past. The “Melting Pot” myth heavily influences American society and people believe that everyone no matter what skin color or religious belief is created equal. This belief of the American Way of life is idyllic to say the least. Unfortunately, this myth has been thwarted due to a high level of racial supremacy within the nations past and even present. There are two particular events in national history, which will forever hinder equality: slavery of African Americans and Japanese internment camps during World War II in America. These substantial events shape our society and are only the tip of the iceberg when it
To say that immigrants in America have experienced discrimination would be an understatement. Ever since the country formed, they have been seen as inferior, such as African-Americans that were unwillingly brought to the 13 colonies in the 17th century with the intention to be used as slaves. However, post-1965, immigrants, mainly from Central and South America, came here by choice. Many came with their families, fleeing from their native land’s poverty; these immigrants were in search of new opportunities, and more importantly, a new life. They faced abuse and Cesar Chavez fought to help bring equality to minorities.
Following the 1890’s, the world began to undergo the first stages of globalization. Countries and peoples, who, until now, were barely connected, now found themselves neighbors in a planet vastly resembling a global village. Despite the idealized image of camaraderie and brotherhood this may seem to suggest, the reality was only discrimination and distrust. Immigration to new lands became a far more difficult affair, as emigrants from different nations came to be viewed as increasingly foreign. In the white-dominated society of the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the only way to truly count oneself as American was to become “white”. For this reason, the idea of race, a socially constructed issue with no real physical basis, has become one of the most defining factors which shape immigration and assimilation in the United States.
Meanwhile, multiculturalism in the United States has been part of their history, considering the fact that almost all its populations, including its founders are immigrants coming from different cultural backgrounds (Citrin, 2001). Due to globalization, there is no reason why other immigrants and new ethnic groups could have difficulty assimilating themselves into American life.
The United States has often been referred to as a global “melting pot” due to its assimilation of diverse cultures, nationalities, and ethnicities. In today’s society, this metaphor may be an understatement. Between 1990 and 2010, the number of foreign born United States residents nearly doubled from 20 million to 40 million, increasing the U.S. population from almost 250 million to 350 million people. With U.S. born children and grandchildren of immigrants, immigration contributed to half of this population growth. These immigrants, consisting of mostly Asian and Hispanic backgrounds, have drastically changed the composition of the U.S. population. In 2010, Asians and Hispanics made up 20 percent of the U.S. population, in contrast to a 6 percent share of Asians and Hispanics in 1970. It is predicted that by 2050, the share of immigrants in the United States will increase to one half of the entire population. With this rapid increase in diversity, many citizens have opposing views on its impact on the United States. In my opinion, an increase in immigration does contain both positive and negatives effects, but in general it provides an overriding positive influence on America’s society (“Population”).
Immigrants leave their countries in search for a better life and improvement of their situation. There is no singular reason for immigration; motivations range from better economic prospects to political safety. As of late, the number of immigrants living in the United States is an estimated 11 million. Those who immigrate are expected to contribute to the United States culturally, politically, and economically. Yet, full assimilation becomes difficult to achieve when the immigrant is made into “the other” by the country of reception.
The practice of ethnic separation and segregation is common on every college and university campus. Since this practice has happened through history, it is remarkable that this has only been recognized recently as a true problem (Jacobs, 2). Segregation has hampered America as long as it has existed. Ethnicity and segregation was nearly the cause of this country splitting apart during the Civil War. Since then reformation and hard work has attempted to bring unity to this country. Though today, college students have regressed, university pupils are "standing by" their own and are not branching out to those who are unlike them in ethnicity. People in general, but more specifically college students are segregated in their lives ( Kramer, 12). From the way they act, what they do or do not do, the type of people they socialize with, to where people sit - students are split. College students group together as a result of ethnicity at events and establishments or locations on university campuses.
Millions of immigrants over the previous centuries have shaped the United States of America into what it is today. America is known as a “melting pot”, a multicultural country that welcomes and is home to an array of every ethnic and cultural background imaginable. We are a place of opportunity, offering homes and jobs and new economic gains to anyone who should want it. However, America was not always such a “come one, come all” kind of country. The large numbers of immigrants that came during the nineteenth century angered many of the American natives and lead to them to blame the lack of jobs and low wages on the immigrants, especially the Asian communities. This resentment lead to the discrimination and legal exclusion of immigrants, with the first and most important law passed being the Chinese Exclusion Act. However, the discrimination the Chinese immigrants so harshly received was not rightly justified or deserved. With all of their contributions and accomplishments in opening up the West, they were not so much harming our country but rather helping it.
Though the United States is home to many immigrants, controversy surrounds the issue of immigrants in the United States. The United States in a melting pot of various backgrounds and cultures, yet it is hard for all to merge into acceptance of one another. The first chapter of Race, Ethnicity, Gender, and class covers stratification, prejudice and discrimination, and inequality.
America has made several strides to become a “melting pot” in the eyes of its people. Beginning with the civil rights movement, which pushed for blacks and whites to be equal. No longer wanting whites to be seen as an inferior race, the term “separate but equal” came about. Although blacks and other minority groups gained the same rights as whites, segregation did not conform to the “melting pot”. After several riots, boycotts, and protest America began to listen to its people and desegregate public schools, restaurants, and other public facilities. The issue of equality moved from different races to gender. Women were seen as an inferior to men being an unheard voice in the back...
The American culture is more diverse then it has ever been. It is a “melting pot”
America is known as “the greatest country in the world” because of the freedom and opportunity. Immigration allows for more and more people to be able to experience this and make a living, start over and create a new life, or start a family in a safe place. To promote equality and justice for everyone in the United States, we have to push out all of our pre-conceived notions and prejudices. By setting a good example of treating everyone with the respect that they deserve, it can become an accustomed thing. To do this, it is important to be inclusive and accepting of all cultures, practices and