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Florence nightingale contribution to nursing profession
Florence nightingale contribution to nursing profession
Florence Nightingale and her contribution to nursing
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The theorist that our group selected is Florence Nightingale. According to McEwen and Willis (2014), Florence Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy on May 12, 1820 (p. 133). She went on to attend the only conventional nursing education offered at that time in Kaiserswerth, Germany between 1850-1851. Throughout the Crimean War, the Secretary of War for Great Britain encouraged her to aide in caring for wounded soldiers. While caring for the soldiers, “Nightingale instituted a system of care that reportedly cut casualties from 48% to 2% within approximately 2 years” (McEwen & Willis, 2014, p. 133). Florence Nightingale was an obvious choice as our theorist because of what she has contributed to the profession of nursing. Her work continues …show more content…
She stated that “bedside nurses are in the best position to, through observation and research, understand how the design environment impacts their patient during the act of nursing” (p. 33). The article looked at over sixty healthcare research articles; they touched upon an analysis of the impact of the environment on patient units, specifically the intensive care and acute care units (Zborowsky, 2014). She found that when looking at the research articles, many variables were taken from Nightingale’s Notes on Nursing: What It Is, What It Is Not (Zborowsky, 2014). For example, some of the areas that came up in the various research articles were sleep and noise (Zborowsky, 2014, p. …show more content…
This paper discussed Florence Nightingale’s Environmental Theory and why it would vital for an institution to implement this theory into practice. She defined ten chief ideas of the Environmental Theory which include: light and noise, health of houses, ventilation and warming, personal cleanliness, cleanliness of the area, offering hope and advice, bed and bedding, variety, food, and observation. Through her Environmental Theory, Florence Nightingale emphasized that the physical environment and how it is changed is a basic element of nursing care. She believed altering the environment according to her fundamental ideas would lead the patient on a path to recovery and reach optimal health. As a result of this, it is our recommendation that mindfulness concerning basic environmental hygiene should be given within the hospital setting. Studying Nightingale’s theory has helped solidify why it is an ideal basis for nursing practice and so widely used till this
One of the many theorists that followed the founder of modern nursing, Florence Nightingale, was Merle Mishel (Alligood, 2014). However, Florence Nightingale’s theory is different
The second concept, the environment, is the setting that can be controlled by the nurse or an individual to augment comfort. (Masters, 2017). In a hospital setting this could include dimming the lights, providing a low stimulation environment, or limiting visitors. Another example may be removing an individual from a situation that is not conducive to healing. Health is the third concept and refers to the orchestration and collaboration of those involved in assisting the patient to a state of well-being. Lastly, the concept of nursing describes the utilization of the nursing process of assessment, planning, intervention to meet the comfort needs of the individual and evaluating the effectiveness of those
Registered nurses work to contribute good health and prevent illness. They also treat patients and help go through there rehabilitation and also give support and advice to patients family. Registered nurses are general-duty nurses who focus in the achievement of caring for their patients. They are under the supervision of a doctor. As I researched this career It brought more questions to my life. It became a big interest that soon I would have an opportunity to answer my own questions obviously with the help of others.
Florence Nightingale is a very prominent person in the medical field. She had a strong desire to devote her life to helping others. She is known as the founder of modern medicine. The Nightingale Pledge is taken by new nurses and was named in her honor. The annual International Nurses Day is celebrated on her birthday. Without her contributions healthcare would not be what it is today.
Florence Nightingale is considered one of the first nursing theorists. Even though she never formerly formulated a theory, her scholarly writings and written opinions on environmental manipulation for the promotion of health is well known to anyone studying nursing. Nightingale combined spirituality with nursing to give her patients the best possible care possible. Florence Nightingale began following her mother when she made rounds to the underprivileged areas within their communities (Heggae, 2013). She later professed receiving a call to serve others. As part of her Environmental Model, she has thirteen essential points that must be addressed to promote wellness amongst the sick (Butts & Rich, 2011). These points are continually addressed in today’s nursing practice du...
In 1849 Florence went abroad to study the European hospital system. In 1853 she became the superintendent for the Hospital for Invalid Gentlewomen in London. In 1854 Florence raised the economic and productive aspect of women's status by volunteering to run all the nursing duties during the Crimean War. With her efforts the mortality rates of the sick and wounded soldiers was reduced. While being a nurse was her profession and what she was known for, she used statistics to achieve...
Florence Nightingale, named after the city of Florence, was born in Florence, Italy, on May 12, 1820. She would pursue a career in nursing and later find herself studying data of the soldiers she so cringingly looking after. Born into the Crimean War, Florence Nightingale took the lead role amongst her and her colleges to improve the inhabitable hospitals all across Great Britten; reduce the death count by more than two-thirds. Her love for helping people didn’t go unnoticed and would continue to increase throughout her life. In 1860 she opened up the St. Tomas’ Hospital and the Nightingale Training School for Nurses before passing August 13, 1910 in London. Her willingness to care for her patients was never overlooked and wound establishing
“Nursing is an art, and if it is to be made an art, requires as exclusive a devotion, as hard a preparation, as any painter’s or sculptor’s work...” (Nightingale, 1868)
Many leaders in the nursing field have developed nursing theories but in this paper the theory of Florence Nightingale will be the focus of discussion. It was her belief that the environment can be altered in order to improve the state of a patient and promote healing (Selanders, 2010, p. 83). Nightingale’s work has changed nursing, and heavily impacts health care today. The purpose of this paper is to clearly explain Nightingale’s theory and its current importance in the nursing field. Background Florence Nightingale (1820-1910), is thought of as the founder of modern nursing.
Before the modernization and reform of their profession in the mid-1800s, nurses were believed to perform “women’s work”, which implied menial duties, unskilled service, and an overall lack of skill (Garey, "Sentimental women need not apply"). This mentality was substantiated by the “untrained attendants, [including] past patients, vagrants, and prostitutes,” that performed a variety of nursing tasks (Garey). Florence Nightingale’s nursing experiences during the Crimean War, her subsequent publication of Notes on Nursing, and her work to build up professionalism within the field transformed the way that the world and society viewed nursing. She introduced invigorating ideas of patient care, nursing roles and responsibilities, and was a strong proponent of nursing education. Nightingale’s overall work inspired and changed the profession of nursing, laying the foundation for its
Florence Nightingale was a pioneer in nursing and maintained it as an independent profession which was not secondary to the medical profession but equal. *Nightingale 1969 cited by Hoeve et al 2013
Levine was influenced by a diverse number of individuals whose knowledge and teachings were applicable to both nursing and science (Schaefer, 2010). Among those were Bernard (interdependence of bodily function), Cannon (homeostasis), Koch and Pasteur, Selye, Hippocrates (environmental interactions), Tilich (holistic), and Waddington (homeorhesis). She understood that both scientific knowledge and nursing knowledge were grounded in modern concepts (Levine, 1973). Levine clarified that nursing cannot omit any discipline that pertains to humans. Every aspect that enhances the knowledge of the human condition should be included for nursing theorist (Levine, 1991). Florence Nightingale was a primary inspiration to Levine as her focus on observation, dialogue of social integrity, concern for sanitation, which all implied interaction between patient and the environment (Schaefer, 2010). Irene Beland was another inspirer whom her view of nursing was a compassionate art with a rigid academic quest. Martha Rogers was Levine’s first editor for which Myra was proud. (Schaefer, 2010)
Sometimes in war a person can learn new things that can befit the world. Nightingale saw that most soldiers were dying from illness and not from there injures that they had received. ("Florence nightingale," 2011) She observed the environment that the patients were in, and notice that most of them did not have adequate nutrition, and their environment was not clean. ("Florence nightingale," 2011) The changes she made in the ward included a better nutrition and a sanitary environment these changes greatly decreased the mortality rate which was at a 42% then drop to 2% ("Florence nightingale," 2011) Nightingale believed that a patient environment affected the healing process for the patient. Nightingale states, “Nursing out to signify the proper use of fresh air, light, warmth, cleanliness, quiet, and then proper selection and administration of diet.” (Alligod & Tomey, 2006) Nightingale created 13 canons, which revolves around nurse to critical think and how the nurse can change the environment. An example of one of her Canons is noise, states “asses the noise level in the client room and surrounding area. Attempt to keep noise level to a minimum.”(Alligod & Tomey, 2006)
Her work on environment modification was proven to have improved the hospital mortality rate from 32 % to 2 % in six months indicating the empirical precision of the model (Winkelestein, 2009). Nightingale defined health as the ability to use one’s power well and to be well and believed health is affected by nature stating “nature alone could cure disease” (Butts & Rich, 2015, p. 381). The other element of Nightingale’s model of care was nursing, which was viewed as caring that fostered health and teaching to ensure health promotion for those who are sick and those who are well (Butts & Rich, 2015). The derivable consequence of Nightingale’s model is corroborated by the continued importance of scientific knowledge and critical thinking Florence Nightingale set out that still dictates the practice of nursing in the 21st
“Nursing encompasses autonomous and collaborative care of individuals of all ages, families, groups and communities, sick or well and in all settings. Nursing includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people. Advocacy, promotion of a safe environment, research, participation in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education are also key nursing roles.”(International Council of Nurses). This paper will discuss about how the foundations of nursing began with a one of the theorist point of view, how and why nursing is a profession and why we collaborate with other individuals in the medical field. Florence Nightingale is one of the most famous nurses in history, she had many accomplishments that pushed nursing into a profession. The