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Reproductive rights topics
Issue on reproductive rights
Reproductive rights topics
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Even in the 21st century women cannot maintain the same rights as men in certain aspects. The ability to access all the available health care possible, including birth control and abortion, is a priority for many women. Closing the wage gap in the work force between genders is also an important topic regarding equality. Women should be allowed to attain reproductive rights and equal pay because their right as a human includes the ability to control one’s own health and have equal job opportunities. As times begin to change, the course of women’s liberation heads toward a more modern goal. “Reproductive rights, far less of an issue in the 19th century, became a major aim of the women’s rights movement in the early 20th century, as new medical …show more content…
technology increased access to birth control” (Quezzaire, Finley). Contraception provides women with the certainty of not becoming pregnant, as well as improved health due to certain medical conditions. “Women's access to affordable healthcare has been a source of contention for lawmakers on either side of the aisle, with the debate centered particularly on Planned Parenthood” (Quezzaire, Finley). Planned Parenthood helps young people with their future and provides sexual education, improving many lives. Many factors support women’s health care, including basic human rights of being a responsible individual. “...If a woman is responsible enough to take the pill in the first place then i think it's fair to assume that she is quite well aware of the implications of being sexually active” (Carey 109). It must be understood that women can fully control their own bodies and denying rights leads to a lack a of stability. The controversial topic of abortion takes position as one of the major factor in reproductive rights for women.
Many feminists stand with the pro-choice argument to defend women’s rights. “When we are denied the right to end pregnancy we lose our right to bodily autonomy; a fundamental human right central to western civilization” (Furedi 85). The right to choose allows women to exercise her rights in decision making on a basis of equality with men. Furthermore, “A woman who decides to have an abortion—as 46 million do annually—must have access to the facilities and care that will enable her to terminate her pregnancy safely” (“Safe and Legal Abortion…”). In order to guarantee the safety of abortion, laws need to protect women and the facilities. “When access to abortion is highly restricted, many women seek unsafe procedures to terminate their pregnancies, resulting in high rates of mortality and morbidity” (Uberoi, De Bruyn). Based on the situation, not having an abortion can be harmful, showcasing the downside of the pro-life movement. Eliminating threats to the progression of women’s reproductive rights ensures the depletion of serious …show more content…
controversies. Although many do not believe it, the wage gap between men and women still exists. “Regardless of her education, her occupation, her race, or her age, a full time working woman (getting the median wage for woman of that group) is paid less than a full time working man (getting the median wage for men of that group)” (Miller). As shocking as it may be, oppression at a minimal rate occurs in the work force. “In September 2015, the US Census Bureau released its findings that women working full time made 78.6 percent as much as men did in 2014” (Quezzaire, Finley). Even if a woman has the same qualifying factors she could be paid less simply for her gender. “In two studies when participants reviewed resumes that were identical except for the names, the ones with male names were more likely to be offered a job” (Miller). Modern day feminists and activists focus on equal pay as a major goal. People need to realize the problems in order to fix them and reach the equality promised to women. Granted, a few arguments from anti-feminism or more conservative group have valid points. “Freedom to choose whether or not to have a baby is considered by most women's rights advocates a woman's rights issue, while opponents argue that a woman's right to choose is overridden by the interest of the child she carries” (Quezzaire, Finley). In some circumstances, having an abortion could be selfish on the part of the mother and her child’s future. Personal beliefs show reasonability in the cases of objection to abortion or birth control. “Well, some pharmacist have religious or moral objections to birth-control” (Johansen 116). In other words, some opinions make sense but the interests of women as a whole override them. On the other hand, Reproductive rights and equal pay should always be a goal of women’s rights advocates.
When someone believes reproductive rights should be gotten rid of or that women should not be paid equally, they indicate oppressive standpoints against women. “…The right to health requires the removal of all barriers interfering with access to health services, education and information, including in the area of sexual and reproductive health” (“Safe and Legal Abortion…). The road to complete equality has come a long way and intends to continue to do so. “The right to abortion and contraception was a basic tenet of the women's liberation movement in his early years, along with the right to equal pay and equal job opportunities” (Furedi 85). In order for the growth of women’s justice to soar, obstacles and negative mindsets must be
conquered. With everything said, women should be allowed to attain reproductive rights and equal pay because their right as a human includes the ability to control one’s own health and have equal job opportunities. Even online observations show that 57% of people support the right to abortion whereas 47% do not (“History and Debate of Abortion”). Reproductive rights for women need protection for the same reason equal pay needs to be addressed.
It is true that birth control may not have been the sole factor in the women's movement and freedom of self, but without this key element the
The current issues concerning a woman’s right to an abortion include the debates between pro-life and pro-choice groups that promote either restrictions or extensions to a woman’s ability to receive abortions respectively, along with debate about the role that the government should play in the process of limiting or extending rights. Pro-life groups argue many points against abortion including the beliefs that life begins at conception, adoption is a viable alternative to abortion, the procedures sometimes cause medical complications, a...
Even to this day, women have not reached maximum equality, but the landmark Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade has helped the women’s equality movement drastically take a step in the right direction. Prior to the case, women had their rights very limited and restricted. Everyone was and still is entitled to their basic rights, however pregnant women were not. Their first, fourth, fifth, ninth, and fourteenth amendment rights were violated and were not addressed until Jane Roe testified in court. The decision made by the court still has a lasting impact even to this day. The landmark Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade was not just a win for Jane Roe, but a win for all women as it helped break the barrier that surrounded women’s equality.
Abortion, which is defined as a deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, is one of the most controversial issues in society. Many people believe that abortion is unethical and morally wrong, while others believe that it is a woman’s right to decide what to do with her body. According to www.census.gov, “the number of abortions performed annually in the U.S. has leveled off at 1.2 million a year” (1). This statistic supports how many women are choosing abortion. Although abortion is legal in the United States, many people continue to voice their opinions on how it is a human rights violation and should be illegal everywhere. The practice of abortion should be banned in society because it terminates the life of an innocent unborn child, causes long-term emotional effects, as well as major health risks for women who opt for abortion.
Despite the drastic changes made toward the improvement of equal rights there a still many problems that have been overlooked, or simply ignored. According to Mario Osave, (2010) “Thirty years after the adoption of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), many girls and women still do not have equal opportunities to realize rights recognized by law. In many countries, women are not entitled to own property or inherit land. Social exclusion, “honor” killings, female genital mutilation, trafficking, restricted mobility and early marriage among others, deny the right to health to women and girls and increase illness and death throughout the life-course.” (Shah 1)
As one knows, some unwanted pregnancies could often be harmful and distressing for a woman. Women should have the right over their body to choose to sustain the fetus or not. In the past decades, women did not have their freedom of abortion in many countries of the world. There have always been controversies going on about abortion. Each individual has dissimilar views on the legality of abortion. Some people are against abortion for personal religious purposes and beliefs. For those who don’t believe in abortion, it is because they see it as killing a fetus, which is a human being. Others support abortion because they believe in women’s rights. Laws of abortion vary in each country, and abortion is not legal all over the world. It is illegal under any conditions but only permitted to save woman’s life if in countries such as Brazil, Nigeria, United Arab Emirates, and Ireland. However, abortion is legal without any restrictions in countries like Canada, Albania, and Italy. It the past decades Abortion was considered as criminal act in Canada. “If an abortion was carried out without such approval, the woman was liable for imprisonment for 2 years, an...
No other element of the Women’s Rights Movement has generated as much controversy as the debate over reproductive rights. As the movement gained momentum so did the demand for birth control, sex education, family planning and the repeal of all abortion laws. On January 22, 1973 the Supreme Court handed down the Roe v. Wade decision which declared abortion "fundamental right.” The ruling recognized the right of the individual “to be free from unwanted governmental intrusion into matters so fundamentally affecting a person as the right of a woman to decide whether or not to terminate her pregnancy.” (US Supreme Court, 1973) This federal-level ruling took effect, legalizing abortion for all women nationwide.
People who in favor of allowing women to make all relevant decisions regarding conception, contraception, pregnancy, and abortion are known as “pro-choice”, while those who in favor of outlawing abortions, and of empowering the government to determine whether abortion should be allowed are known as “pro-life”. Abortion should remain as a legal option for women because the state government has no rights to interfere with a woman’s body; illegal abortions cause more maternal fatalities than legal abortions; and, there is no conclusive evidence or argument that a fetus is equal to a human being and therefore has equal
As women, it is important to remember that the reproductive freedoms we now have can be easily taken away. Some people take for granted the accessibility to birth control, condoms, and abortion. President Bush has initiated policies since coming into office that threaten women’s choices. As the Bush administration takes over, it is important for women and men to come together to support women’s rights. “Bush is setting a tone for anti-choice legislation, so I expect that any legislator who is anti-choice will put something in this year,” said Jessica Morgan, president of the Baltimore chapter of the National Organization for Women (Koenig, B2). Legislative, executive, and judicial action can very possibly come together during this administration to limit or eliminate women’s reproductive freedom.
One of the most controversial issues in this day and age is the stance people take on abortion. The two main positions that people take are either of pro-choice or pro-life; both sides, although polar opposites, tend to refer to both the issue of morality and logical rationale. The pro-life side of the debate believes that abortion is an utterly immoral practice that should be abolished. On the contrary, abortion should remain a legal procedure because it is a reproductive right; its eradication would not only take away the pregnant person’s autonomy, but would also put more children in financially unstable homes and the adoption system, and would cause an increase in potentially fatal, unsafe abortions.
When one contemplates the concept of eugenics, few think of modern contraception and abortion when in reality they are one in the same. The American Eugenics Society, founded in 1923, proudly proclaimed that men with incurable “conditions” should be sterilized. However these conditions were often none that could be helped, such as, one’s intelligence, race, and social class (Schweikart and Allen 529-532). The purpose of the society was to create the perfect class of men; elite in all ways. Likewise, Margaret Sanger’s feminist, contraceptive movement was not originally founded with this purpose. It was marketed as a way to control the population and be merciful to those yet to be born, again determined also by race and intelligence. The similarities in purpose actually brought the two organizations together to form a “liberating movement” to “aid women” known today as Planned Parenthood (Schweikart and Allen 529-532). The name may sound harmless, but the movement hid a darker purpose, to wean out the lower and less educated in order to create a perfect class.
From the beginning of time, females have played a powerful role in the shaping of this world. They have stood by idly and watched as this country moved on without them, and yet they have demanded equal rights as the nation rolls along. Through the years the common belief has been that women could not perform as well as men in anything, but over the years that belief has been proven wrong time and time again. So as time marches on, women have clawed and fought their way up the ladder to gain much needed equal respect from the opposite sex. However, after many years of pain and suffering, the battle for equal rights has not yet been won. Since women have fought for a long time and proven their importance in society, they deserve the same rights as men.
Through every choice in life, there is a decision that must follow. Abortion is a woman’s individual choice; therefore, must be a legal part in todays society. Individual rights have an outstanding role in the controversial topic, on whether abortion should become legal in the United States . The individual rights for abortion show rights of life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness. As well, women should be able to have the choice to choose to have an abortion for several important reasons. The right to make these decisions should lie in the hands of the “mother” to make decisions concerning their own to make decisions concerning their own bodies. In addition, women should be given the choice to have an abortion if they are too young and unable to take care their child financially or emotionally. Additionally, the right to have an abortion is if the pregnancy negatively affects the woman's or the baby's health. Without abortions as a choice for the “mother” to resort to while she is going through hardship on deciding whether to keep the baby or not, the endless possibilities could negatively influence the mother to put her and the baby in a dangerous positions.
We have a right to equal well-paid employment, to equal opportunities. The right to vote is an important weapon. And now the Family Code has been passed, restoring to the most humble of women the dignity that has so often been trampled upon. (Bâ 61)
Abortion is an extremely controversial issue and one that is continually on the forefront of debates. Those who oppose the idea (Pro-lifers), thinks it is an act of woman playing “God” who live from who dies. Yet, whether an unborn baby constitutes a normal person is questionable; a pregnant woman, on the other hand, has the undeniable right to choose whether she wants to have a child or not. Therefore, the decision to have an abortion is the personal choice and responsibility of the woman, because prohibiting abortion impedes freedom of choice and endangers the physical and mental health of women.