In many classic hollywood action films women take a backseat to the graphic violence that is depicted and stay behind while their husbands are off fighting, however their power is shown in other ways. They drive the actions of their men, and in many cases they significantly alter the plot of the film. In Pulp Fiction and Fargo none of the women ever injure anyone themselves, but some of the dangerous situations their significant others are throw into that result in violence are caused by the women, and the way the audience judges the moral character of the men is based off the way they treat their women. Without the women, though, some of the men would not have been led on the path to redemption. Mia causes Marsellus to allegedly push a man …show more content…
out of a window, Fabienne forgets a family watch, which pushes Butch to return to where hitman are searching for him, and the lack of respect with which Jerry treats Jean portrays him as a weak, spineless character. Inevitably though, Butch and Marcellus forgive each other and find a degree of personal redemption, and Vincent receives his own redemption when he saves Mia. All of these situations that lead the characters on a better moral path occur because of the actions of the women. In Pulp Fiction two of the main characters’ women, Mia and Fabienne, do not hurt anyone and remain pampered and safe, even though their husbands are two of the most violent men in the film. Marcellus is the boss of the hitman and is indirectly responsible for countless deaths, even the attempted murder of Fabienne’s husband Butch, and Butch murdered many characters, including Vincent. While Marsellus spends all of his time running his immense business and organizing trade deals, Mia is spoiled and given the opportunity to keep her hands out of the messy violence. She is always shown alone in the house her and Marsellus share, enjoying all it has to offer. She is ensured always ensured protection and entertainment, because Marsellus sees to it that she is never without a companion. He even sends Vincent to take her to a nice dinner and watch over, which shows he cares for her well being and also has great trust that she will stay loyal to him. He never questions her actions in the film, even though the director shows the audience a few of the secrets Mia hides from her husband, including her drug addiction. Fabienne’s personality is very different than Mia’s, but she is also protected and given whatever she desires. Butch endangers himself and her when he kills a man in a boxing match and is hunted down by hitman, meanwhile Fabienne is given freedom in the motel room Butch provides for her. His character even shows a moment of tenderness, a stark contrast to his usual brutality, when he gives her money so she can indulge in blueberry pancakes. Both Mia and Fabienne no not participate in violence, because they do not need to; they are taken care of and protected by husbands that show both strength and care. When a husband is willing to go to great lengths to protect his wife, the audience categorizes him as a strong, powerful character, but when a husband puts his own priorities above the well being of his wife, he is seen as weak and is quickly disliked. In Pulp Fiction, Marsellus is clearly a strong character; he runs the hitman organization and all of the other characters know they must respect him. However, the audience would see him as a bully rather than a man with respect if he did not treat Mia as his top priority. The audience does like him despite his violent nature, because he protected his wife. That included protecting her reputation as well. For example, he threw a man out of a window for being accused of touching her feet. It seems like a drastic action to take for touching someone’s feet, but it reminded Marsellus’ men to never mess with him nor Mia. It is clearly an important action, because the first time the audience is introduced to two of the main characters, Vincent and Jules, they are gossiping about it. In Fargo the husband is looked down on, because he risks the life of his wife to pay of his personal debt. The audience is immediately judgemental of Jerry and knows he is not show respect from any of the other characters. Normally this type of weak character would be shown sympathy from the view, but the director clearly wanted his character to be viewed as weak instead. This is shown when Jerry makes the decision to have his wife kidnapped, so he can take his step-father’s money. Jerry and Marsellus are opposite types of husbands, one is very weak and one powerful, and the audience judges their moral character accordingly. The weak husband never seeks redemption and is not a popular character, but the husbands that treat their wife and follow her actions have more choices for the direction they will take. Women set in motion many of the important plot points in the films, including Vincent and Butch’s road to redemption that set in motion by Mia and Fabienne’s decisions.
Redemption is a prevalent theme in Pulp Fiction, especially in contrast to the gruesome violence. Vincent Vega is a cut throat hitman whose actions show that violence is his solution, and even when his partner has a moment of clarity and decides to start his own path to redemption, Vincent is not convinced. His redemption was a direct result of Mia’s overdose on heroine. She did not intend to put Vincent in a life altering situation, but it was because of her action that he had his own moment of clarity when he saved her. It did not cause him to give up the life of a criminal like his partner, but it was enough to change his way of thinking. Fabienne’s actions similarly led Butch to the location where his moment of clarity took place. She forgot his father’s watch, something that defined his moral character, so he was forced to return to his apartment to look for it. The trip to retrieve his watch did not seem to change his mindset, until the moment he hit Marsellus and they were both put in a vulnerable situation. They were both kidnapped and when Butch had his opportunity to escape he did not take the expected route and run off, instead he acted out of character and returned to save his enemy. Neither Fabienne or Mia intended to set in motion Butch and Vincent’s roads to redemption, but in doing so they altered the entire plotline of the
movie. Women tend to be less involved in violence in older movies, however they still hold their own as significant characters in films. Their men treat them with immense respect and provide for them, and in many cases the true moral stature of the husbands is based on how well they treat their wives, and the women also change the course of the movie by kick starting another character's’ redemption. The women influence the film equally as much as the men, but they do most of it during the side plots of the movie. They are powerful characters without being consumed by violence, like the men are in Pulp Fiction and Fargo. Without women such as Mia and Fabienne some of the caring personality traits of even the most violent men would not be revealed to the audience, and the plot of the films would be less dynamic. They play an important role in both classic and modern action films.
" Hollywood producers influenced by the backlash trend in the media, created a series of movies that pitted the angry career woman against the domestic maternal "Good woman"."
Led by Laura Mulvey, feminist film critics have discussed the difficulty presented to female spectators by the controlling male gaze and narrative generally found in mainstream film, creating for female spectators a position that forces them into limited choices: "bisexual" identification with active male characters; identification with the passive, often victimized, female characters; or on occasion, identification with a "masculinized" active female character, who is generally punished for her unhealthy behavior. Before discussing recent improvements, it is important to note that a group of Classic Hollywood films regularly offered female spectators positive, female characters who were active in controlling narrative, gazing and desiring: the screwball comedy.
The most important events of this film all revolve around the female characters. While there are some male charac...
These movies allowed female characters to embody all the contradictions that could make them a woman. They were portrayed as the “femme fatale” and also “mother,” the “seductress” and at the same time the “saint,” (Newsom, 2011). Female characters were multi-faceted during this time and had much more complexity and interesting qualities than in the movies we watch today. Today, only 16% of protagonists in movies are female, and the portrayal of these women is one of sexualization and dependence rather than complexity (Newsom, 2011).
In most horror films women seem to be slower, less powerful, and simply less dominant. Men in the same films are going to die too, but are not shown as being so defenseless. Females are commonly shown getting killed slowly and getting carried off into the night screaming. On the other hand males will be killed quickly with fewer struggles. For example in The Texas Chainsaw Massacre when the men go into the house where the butcher lives, they are killed with one smash of a sledge hammer with the camera at a distance. Where as, when the first girl goes in she is seen grabbed and put on the shoulder of the butch and carried off kicking her legs and screaming. She is then hung on a butchers hook and is forced to watch her boyfriend get sawed in half. Same incident happens with the next two men, they are quickly killed, but the girl barely gets away and you get to see her running away screaming the entire time. This helps show how women are portrayed as being defenseless where most of the time men are also, but are not given the seen of...
True Quentin Tarantino style is blood spurting, violent, and deep, Pulp Fiction is as encompassing as they come. The series of iconic events that formulate Pulp Fiction include a restaurant heist, murder, drug use, and a scene that implicates highly violent S&M style rape. Through its star persona, genre and film theory (specifically formalism) Tarantino’s Pulp Fiction glorifies guns and violence, thereby mitigating the effects of violence, and ultimately, condoning its use.
Laura Mulvey claims that the camera is almost always masculine and that all women in these films are objectified and punished if they don’t please the male characters by obeying gender roles. Carol Clover, however, believes that there is more to Mulvey’s claim. Clover argues that the boys of the film also die, insinuating that punishment does not just fall on the women. She also argues that the camerawork and the film itself are about gender fluidity; both boys and girls can identify with any character of the film, be it the killer, a boy, or the final girl. Sexual ambiguity, especially in regards to the first-person camera work, are the focus of the films. To some extent, I believe both women’s claims. However, I believe there is more truth in Clover’s argument due to the fact that retributions are inflicted upon all characters regardless of gender. Yet, it does seem that women in horror films have a special place in terms of their sexuality and roles for the film. The women have ambiguous gender rules as evident by the final girl. Her act of fighting is considered a masculine activity. These masculine activities performed by females seem to be more acceptable in these films than if a male was actively portraying something feminine, such as cowering in fear. This gives validity to the argument that being masculine or
Some of the roles that women play in films are the supporting character, a character who dies a painful death, the evil creature, but seldom the main character. When women play the supporting character, they are usually just acting as a love interest for the male main character. Based on our idea of gender roles, women are considered to be inferior to men, which is why females follow the males in the films and not the other way around. Another role that women typically play is a victim that dies at the hands of an evil creature. When they play these characters, not much background information is given about them, since they will inevitably die, and usually within the first half of the movie. When women play the role of the evil creature, they often have feminine characteristics to emphasize their gender, usually dressing in all black to present them as an evil widow. They are also often portrayed as mothers who want revenge for their children, or simply an evil woman to add a more terrifying effect to a scene that a man could not. Another role that a woman can play is the lead character, and when they play this role, they can either be portrayed as an empowering woman who survives the entire film and saves the day, or as a fragile woman who dies in the end because she can longer outrun the
The Representation of Women in Some Like It Hot and Alien 3 This essay will be about how women are and have been represented in films in the past and how they are represented nowadays. I will be looking at the roles and representations of women in 'Some Like It Hot and Alien 3. Some Like It Hot was made in 1958. Marilyn Monroe starts in the comedy as Sugar Cane, a very feminine musician.
What are the main roles that female actresses typically portray in horror films? Maggie Freleng, an editor of VitaminW, a website that contributes toward the female empowerment movement, expresses her belief that women are cast in “poor and stereotypical representation of women in the horror genre.” Some roles that many women portray that are seen as stereotypical is the sexually promiscuous women and the saved virgin, evil demon seductress, the overly liberated woman, and the most common role the damsel in distress. The possible reason that women are cast with these roles is because of the belief that women are seen as too dimwitted, overemotional, uncoordinated, weak, and incompetent to survive in a situation much like those in horror films. Anne T. Donahue, an author of Women in Horror: The Revenge an article in The Guardian verifies the belief of the females portrayed as the damsel in distress stereotype with the statement, “We see them [women] waiting for a man to save them, we see them running, bloodied and terrified, we see them tied and cut up,
Horror movies have been part of mainstream cinema since the early 1930s when films such as Dracula and Frankenstein were created. As the horror genre evolved, so did the stories in the films. Friday the 13th (Marcus Nipsel, 2009) is a very good example of this evolution. Even though it is a remake, Friday the 13th changed the way horror movies were seen by the audience. The ideas and theory behind this slasher sub-genre of horror films can be summed up in a book. Carol Clover, an American professor of film studies, wrote a book in 1992 entitled Men, Women, and Chainsaws: Gender in the Modern Horror Film in which she described the horror film genre. In a chapter entitled “Her Body, Himself”, Clover describes how weapons play a very important role in horror movies as well as explaining her Final Girl theory. Her book’s ideas changed not only academic notions but also popular beliefs on horror films. The 2009 remake of Friday the 13th implies that Carol Clover’s ideas about 80s slasher films, including male tormentors, the importance of weapons, and the Final Girl, have stayed the same through the years.
The Portrayal of Women in American Literature Throughout American Literature, women have been depicted in many different ways. The portrayal of women in American Literature is often influenced by an author's personal experience or a frequent societal stereotype of women and their position. Often times, male authors interpret society’s views of women in a completely different way than a female author would. While F. Scott Fitzgerald may have represented his main female character as a victim in the 1920’s, Zora Neale Hurston portrays her as a strong, free-spirited, and independent woman only a decade later in the 1930’s. In F. Scott Fitzgerald's, The Great Gatsby, the main female character, Daisy Buchanan, is portrayed by, Nick, the narrator, only by her superficial qualities.
Feminism is a movement that supports women equality within society. In relation to film, feminism is what pushes the equal representation of females in mainstream films. Laura Mulvey is a feminist theorist that is famous for touching on this particular issue of how men and women are represented in movies. Through her studies, she discovered that many films were portraying men and women very differently from reality. She came up with a theory that best described why there is such as huge misrepresentation of the social status quos of male and female characters. She believed that mainstream film is used to maintain the status quo and prevent the realization of gender equality. This is why films are continuously following the old tradition that males are dominant and females are submissive. This is the ideology that is always present when we watch a movie. This is evident in the films from the past but also currently. It is as if the film industry is still catering to the male viewers of each generation in the same way. Laura Mulvey points out that women are constantly being seen as sexual objects, whether it is the outfits they wear or do not wear or the way they behave, or secondary characters with no symbolic cause. She states that, “in traditional exhibitionist role women are simultaneously looked at and displayed, with their appearance coded for strong visual and erotic impact so that they can be said to connote it-be-looked-at-ness.”(Mulvey pg. 715). Thus, women are nevertheless displayed as nothing more than passive objects for the viewing pleasure of the audience. Mulvey also points out through her research that in every mainstream movie, there is ...
Feminist theory was derived from the social movement of feminism where political women fight for the right of females in general and argue in depth about the unequality we face today. In the aspect of cinema, feminists notice the fictitious representations of females and also, machismo. In 1974, a book written by Molly Haskell "From Reverence to Rape: The treatment of Women in Movies" argues about how women almost always play only passive roles while men are always awarded with active, heroic roles. Moreover, how women are portrayed in movies are very important as it plays a big role to the audience on how to look at a woman and how to treat her in real life due to the illusionism that cinema offers. These images of women created in the cinema shapes what an ideal woman is. This can be further explained through an article 'Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema' written by a feminist named Laura Mulvey in 1975. She uses psychoanalysis theories by Sigmund Freud to analyze 'Scopophilia' which is the desire to see. This explains how the audience is hooked to the screen when a sexy woman is present. In a bigger picture, where Scopophilia derives from, 'Voyeurism' is also known as feeling visual pleasure when looking at another. Narcissism on the other hand means identifying one's self with the role played. It is not hard to notice that in classical cinema, men often play the active role while the women are always the object of desire for the male leads, displayed as a sexual object and frequently the damsels in distress. Therefore, the obvious imbalance of power in classical cinema shows how men are accountable to moving the narratives along. Subconsciously, narcissism occurs in the audience as they ...
Women have made progress in the film industry in terms of the type of role they play in action films, although they are still portrayed as sex objects. The beginning of “a new type of female character” (Hirschman, 1993, pg. 1). 41-47) in the world of action films began in 1976 with Sigourney Weaver, who played the leading role in the blockbuster film ‘Aliens’ as Lt. Ellen Ripley. She was the captain of her own spaceship, plus she was the one who gave out all the orders. Until then, men had always been the ones giving the orders; to see a woman in that type of role was outlandish.