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How identity is shaped by religion
American essays on freedom of religion
American essays on freedom of religion
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In the midst of a diversified society, communities tend to hold individuals to many set standards and stereotypes. One may compare the poor man to the rich, the black woman to the white, and even in the United States of America, the Christian family to the Muslim. Despite the many unique characteristics individuals and communities have, it is the institution of religion that places strongholds on individuality thus harboring conformity. Religious communities expect their members to assume a certain shape, to fit a particular mold; restriction essentially diminishes individuality while accepting conformity. In the twenty-first century, a time period that encourages creativity and individuality, it is the very institution of religion that ultimately shuns individualism by promoting conformity through religious group membership, the coercion of viewpoints, as well as the oppression of “different” views and the ostracism of the individuals who have different beliefs.
Although there are many religions, each is essentially its own group. Society willingly utilizes labels such as Catholic, Protestant, Muslim, Jewish, and etc. to represent its many religious groups as well as to identify the members within the group. Religious group membership is the beginning stage of conformity. The term “group” alludes to the commonalities; the shared likes and dislikes of a religious group. In the religious sense, the members’ beliefs and convictions are the core of the group; however, the mere aspect of grouping shuns individuality by embracing common beliefs over individual beliefs. In David G. Myers’ “Ingroup and Outgroup,” he makes the point that “In short, it appears that people’s attitudes are formed partly as mirrored images of s...
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...espect to the individuals who practice or follow a religion, does the addition of a form of membership truly outweigh one’s right to freely act as an individual? Religion is like a copy machine…it has a mission, and it sets out to mirror its purpose and beliefs without any blemishes or imperfections, blemishes that in this case mean individuality. In their attempt to shape their followers into the ideal group members, religions place restrictions on individuality. And anyway is it not the individuality and eccentricity of “divine beings” that are the very foundation of religion?
Works Cited
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Self-Reliance. 7th ed. Littleton: Tapestry, 2011. 97-99. Print.
Myers, David G. Ingroup and Outgroup. 7th ed. Littleton: Tapestry, 2011. 113-115. Print.
Winter, David Brian. But This I Can Believe. 7th ed. Littleton: Tapestry, 2011. 31. Print.
Moore investigates the attitudes, behavior, and perception of Americans regarding their respective individual sacred and secular lives. He is interested in the roles of popular culture and religion and in addition, how popular culture affected the shift in boundaries between sacredness and secularism, particularly how these practices shape American religion. We live in a complex society and social structure that is structured with norms and values that they themselves structure the way we interpret and interact with others.
Religion is considered as a pervasive force in this world. It shapes people as to how they behave and interact with almost everything present in the society. Influencing behavior, character formations, ideals, policies, standards are just among the dimensions and societal perspectives affected and impacted by religion. Because of these applications and implications in human lives and existence, religion should be understood deeply, particularly, on how it affects the world. Looking at the American perspective of the term "religion," it could be simply
It is common knowledge that in the past religion and myths were just ways for societies to explain events and occurrences that citizens of ancient societies did not have enough advanced knowledge to understand. It was also used as a way to oppress others, as seen in the explanation of class order and royalty as God placing a person where they were meant to be and that there was nothing one could do about it, because who can go against God himself? Religion played an even bigger part than that though, being a large part of every person’s identity and something for a country and its people to unit over. But as society slowly aged, and governments were reorganized and re-structured, one can see a reduction in religion being a part of someone’s identity. It is hard to imagine being without an identity so it came as no surprise when, as the void left by religion was opened, people began to create an identity that had to do with different ideas and ideologies. More specifically, new political movements, ideas of nationalism, and change of social norms brought on by many writers and theorists such as Karl Marx, John Mill, and many others. The spread of such ideas was also helped by the spread of public education and rising literacy rates in western society.
Although scholars of new religious movements would agree that religious groups often have substantial influence over their followers, they would also argue that the “influence exerted in "cults" is not very different from influence that is present in practically every arena of life,” (19 Oct 1999). Mainstream religions also exercise influence over their members concerning matters such as lifestyle choices, familial relations and monetary donations. Furthermore, most social scientists concede that some degree of influence is inevitable in each culture and facet of life even outside the arena of religious choice.
In Western society and culture, religion and morality have often intertwined and they have reflected their values onto each other. Today it is sometimes impossible to make a distinction between the two, since their influence has transcended generations. In modern Western culture, religion and society preach conformity. In order to be a “good” person, one must conform to the values imposed by the church1 and state.
“Religion is an institution established by man for various reasons. Exert control; instill morality, stroke egos, or whatever it does. Organized, structured religions all but remove god from the equation. You confess your sins to a clergy member, go to elaborate churches to worship, and told what to pray and when to pray it. All those factors remove you from god.”
Just as there is a variety of identities involving race, gender, and class, so too are there a range of religious identities. Byzantine Catholics, Hindus, born-again Evangelicals, atheists, agnostics, and Buddhists are only a few religious identities I have encountered in America. This environment, at best, allows religious variety to be understood and embraced—and at worst, divides us. In Acts of Faith, author Eboo Patel discusses his belief that the “faith line” will define conflict and concord in the 21st century.
Religion has the power to bind one to others as well as the aptitude to alienate people with conflicting beliefs. Throughout history, cultures have created several different belief systems, each with its own ideals, to satisfy the typical human curiosity and explain the unclarified events that occur in nature. Inspecting the role of religion from the earliest civilizations to the present, its tendency to divide rather than unify groups becomes apparent.
Because of the colossal impact of religion in the countries surveyed the only accurate way to peek at how these people understanding themselves and their place in the world is to first have an understanding of the major religion or religions that are at work within a given society. But that statement demands the question, how is it that through religion we define ourselves? My research relies heavily on the inte...
Religion has played a profound part in the life of those in the 15th century and still does to this day, dictating how we present ourselves and what we do on a day to day basis. Religion from the middle ages has impacted extensively on living, by introducing educational routes that have persisted until today, providing the major ceremonies celebrated and acknowledging the roles of both males and females in the church. The main religions acknowledged in medieval Europe were those of Christendom and Islāmic beliefs. Churches founded the first means of education and still contribute to its expenditure today.
Religion can be defined as a system of beliefs and worships which includes a code of ethics and a philosophy of life. Well over 90% of the world 's population adheres to some form of religion. The problem is that there are so many different religions. What is the right religion? What is true religion? The two most common ingredients in religions are rules and rituals. Some religions are essentially nothing more than a list of rules, dos and don 'ts, which a person must observe in order to be considered a faithful adherent of that religion, and thereby, right with the God of that religion. Two examples of rules-based religions are Islam and Judaism. Islam has its five pillars that must be observed.
Why does “God” interact with humans from 6000 BC to 600 AD but is nowhere to be seen once the video cameras are invented? Many people agree that it is absolutely impossible to prove that there is a higher force controlling us. Yet many people still choose to believe that there is some mystical force has planned our lives out and a nonexistent figurine is guiding us through life. There is no solid evidence or any logical argument for God. His existence is solely based on faith and not by proof. Religion is like an addictive drug and devoured by desperate people. But then again, what is there to lose from believing? Belief in a god makes the world black and white, less confusing, and easier to deal with but the universe does not owe us comfort and meaning; we create them ourselves through our various religions. Religion gives us harmful
In Cappellen et al. ’s article, they focus on religious priming in relation to Asch's conformity studies. The authors attempt to answer the question, does religion suggest in any way submissiveness, compliance, and willingness to conform to the ideas of others? (Cappellen et al, 2011).
How do we define religion? According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, the definition of religion is as follows: “the belief in a god or in a group of gods, an organized system of beliefs, ceremonies, and rules used to worship a god or a group of gods, or an interest, a belief, or an activity that is very important to a person or group” (Merriam-Webster.) My personal definition of religion is that it is a set of beliefs and practices that generally pertain to the worship of one or more than one spiritual being or representation of a spiritual power. Religion can be a personal belief or an organization or group of people who have similar beliefs and values. There are many different types of religions in the world and have been since the beginning of mankind.
Religion is the foundation for all societies and cultures. Religion makes people who they are. Because the United States was founded on the principles of religion, the citizens of this country can practice whatever religion they like without being persecuted. The liberties provided under the Constitution allow individuals to practice their religious beliefs openly and without judgment. These beliefs provide guidance and structure in the lives of these individuals. Religion influence many aspects of day to day issues such as life choices, dress, and education. Religion is an important entity in the lives of many. Religious freedom includes the right to assemble for private and public worship, determine the conditions of membership, give religious instructions, preach its message publically, and publish and circulate religious material (Religious Freedom).