Relationships In Atonement

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Atonement
McEwan’s Atonement is divided into four different parts; the first one occurs in 1935, the next two parts take place five years later, that is 1939, and the last part takes place around 1999. The Quincey and Tallis families are introduced to the readers in the first part of the novel. Their networks of relationship are described here thereby introducing the reader into the thought process of every character. Emily Tallis offers her nephews Pierrot and Jackson (twins) and her niece, Lola a shelter because their parents are getting divorced. Briony, Emily’s daughter, who dreams to be a writer, composes a play for the three together with her brother Leone who will soon be home (McEwan, 24). Cecilia, Briony’s elder sister, is unconsciously …show more content…

Emily Tallis nurses her migraine while thinking of "the vast heat that rose above the house and park, and lay across the Home Counties like smoke, suffocating the farms and towns (McEwan, 44)." She later says jokingly that her parents believed that “hot weather encouraged loose morals amongst young people (McEwan, 54)." She never knew that they were right. Coincidentally, resentment and sexual passion are brewing without her knowledge. She continues to say, "Fewer layers of clothing, a thousand more places to meet. Out of doors, out of control (McEwan,4 4)" She further explained that during such times parents preferred to keep their girls indoors.
Pathetic fallacy is evident in Leon Tallis’ statement when he says that he loves England in a “heat wave.” He further explains that England is a different country where every rule changes. There is an aspect of dramatic irony in his talk because restraints had already started to collapse. The “heat wave” is evident in the love affair between Cecilia and Robbie. The two are unconsciously in love and the heat is gradually building …show more content…

The hot weather seemingly saturates or transforms European characters by either realizing them the grip of inhibitions or overcoming their defenses. It can be said that the heat usually undoes repression. However, in Atonement, as Leon puts it, the “heat” makes individuals do bad things or break the rules. The characters have used metrological observations when they feel that something strange is taking place. For instance, Robbie takes note of the “questionable effects of light” on a sweltering evening. Again, Briony also notices the stench of "the hard-fired earth” that still holds the cinders of the “day’s heat” which produced the “mineral odor of

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