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History of the blues music genre
African-American influence in American music
Blues genre history
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Recommended: History of the blues music genre
Blues music is very similar to jazz music and is a part of it, although it has a distinctive count, since it is 12 bars usually. The two genres developed around the same time. Blues tunes usually express hardship and their roots can be traced to work songs and spirituals. On Monday February 5th 2018, I was able to attend the “Ain’t I a woman” concert held by the school of music. This program was the 22nd annual African American Heritage Institute Concert. The concert was a chamber music theater which included Shayla Simmon as the actress, Jy Young Lee on the cello, Mikael Darmanie on the piano and Michael Parola on percussion. The concert had a good turn out and it was an educational, empowering experience.
Each performer is a renewed master
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Part one was about Zora Neale Hurston, who was an American novelist in the first half of the 20th century. She researched and wrote about the racial struggles of the United States and Haitian Voodoo. The performance also displayed how she was tokenized and discriminated against by the socialist of New York. Within in this part there were varies blues songs including “The Profit” by Max Roach with the arrangement by Charles Floyd, “Blues for Miles” by Diane Monroe.
The concert started with the lively song of “The Profit.” This was a polyphonic melody which had a quick tempo. There was some syncopation throughout the tune. “Blues for Miles,” was another powerful tune in that each instrument reacted and interacted well with each other. It was a seemingly calm song which allowed Simmons to tell the story of Hurston without being overpowering with the music. It was a polyphonic song with each instrument bringing a new element to the
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The first was at her home near Indianola, Mississippi in 1962. The second was in a hospital near Atlanta, Georgia in 1963. Fannie Lou Hamer was a political leader, organizer, and famer. She was an essential activist who organized the community for voting rights. Although voting was “legal” for African Americans at this time, various barriers where created to keep them from being able to vote such as reading test, poll taxes etc. Hamer was essential activist who left an enormous legacy. The last moment of her life which was highlighted was again at her home; where she realized the troubles, she faced and the hardships she still had to overcome. During this section the music mirrored her anguish and set the tone for the next portion.
Part three was composed of songs from a variety of genres including classical. “ “Lamentations” by Coleridge-Taylor Perkinson was a classical/ folk solo performed by Young. The notes in in “Motherless Child” by Frederick Tillis can be found in other blue song melodies. It is not twelve bars it still shares the lament which other blue songs are rooted in. “Freedom Land” by Charles Floyd was a resonating song which concluded the concert. The song was uplifting and was
As I gazed across the book isles and leaned over carefully to pick one up out of the old dusty vaults of the library, a familiar object caught my eye in the poetry section. A picture in time stood still on this book, of two African American men both holding guitars. I immediately was attracted to this book of poems. For the Confederate Dead, by Kevin Young, is what it read on the front in cursive lettering. I turned to the back of the book and “Jazz“, and “blues” popped out of the paper back book and into my brain. Sometimes you can judge a book by it’s cover, I thought. Kevin Young’s For the Confederate Dead is a book of poems influenced by blues and jazz in the deep rural parts of the south.
“Sonny’s Blues” is a short story in which James Baldwin, the author, presents an existential world where suffering characterizes a man’s basic state. The theme of tragedy and suffering can be transformed into a communal art form such as blues music. Blues music serves as a catalyst for change because the narrator starts to understand that not only the music but also himself and his relationship with Sonny. The narrator’s view of his brother begins to change; he understands that Sonny uses music as an exit of his suffering and pain. This story illustrates a wide critical examination. Richard N. Albert is one critic that explores and analyzes the world of “Sonny’s Blues”. His analysis, “The Jazz-Blues Motif in James Baldwin’s “Sonny’s Blues”” is an example of how one can discover plot, characterization and jazz motif that builds this theme of suffering.
All of humanity suffers at one point or another during the course of their lives. It is in this suffering, this inevitable pain, that one truly experiences life. While suffering unites humankind, it is how we choose to cope with this pain that defines us as individuals. The question becomes do we let suffering consume us, or do we let it define our lives? Through James Baldwin’s story, “Sonny’s Blues”, the manner by which one confronts the light and darkness of suffering determines whether one is consumed by it, or embraces it in order to “survive.” Viewing a collection of these motifs, James Baldwin’s unique perspective on suffering as a crucial component of human development becomes apparent. It is through his compassionate portrayal of life’s inescapable hardships that one finds the ability to connect with humankind’s general pool of hardship. James Baldwin’s “Sonny’s Blues” makes use of the motifs of darkness and light to illuminate the universal human condition of suffering and its coping mechanisms.
The movie Lady Day: The Many Faces Of Billie Holiday paints an interesting, and thought provoking portrait of one of jazz and blues most charismatic, and influential artists. The incomparable talent of Billie Holiday, both truth and legend are immortalized in this one-hour documentary film. The film follows Holiday, also referred to as “Lady Day” or “Lady”, through the many triumphs and trials of her career, and does it’s very best to separate the facts from fiction. Her autobiography Lady Sings The Blues is used as a rough guide of how she desired her life story to be viewed by her public. Those who knew her, worked with her, and loved her paint a different picture than this popular, and mostly fictional autobiography.
In both “Sonny’s Blues” and “The Weary Blues”, music serves as a form of catharsis; in “SB” Sonny is able to escape his troubled life, and in “WB” the Negro man expresses his sadness about his difficult life. The portrayal of music differs in that it’s more of a joyful presence in “SB” but a grim and depressing one in “WB”.
The third song was a blues entitled “Blues for Mel.” This was a dedication to Mel Luis, which was a well-known blues performer. The song had a sad and down to earth feeling. At the beginning it had a slow and soft beat, which gradually got faster at the end.
Nina Simone used music to challenge, provoke, incite, and inform the masses during the period that we know as the Civil Rights Era. In the songs” Four Women”, “Young Gifted and Black”, and Mississippi God Damn”, Nina Simone musically maps a personal "intersectionality" as it relates to being a black American female artist. Kimberly Crenshaw defines "intersectionality" as an inability for black women to separate race, class and gender. Nina Simone’s music directly addresses this paradigm. While she is celebrated as a prolific artist, her political and social activism is understated despite her front-line presence in the movement.
For Stanley, the blues tell the stories of the African-American community. Some of the stories talk about the harshness of their lives, but they also talk about the good times they had. [People] play the blues to get rid of the blues not to get them." (Lamb, 1). When people play or even listen to the blues, they are letting all of their worries go. They are not worrying about their job, the bills, or their kids. They are just trying to enjoy the moment when the blues are playing. The blues are some people's release from the stresses of their lives.
Although folk music played a big role in most of these artists’ performances, folk links back to the blues, and is similar...
Jazz music prospered in the 1940’s and 1950’s. Jazz was created by African Americans to represent pain and suffering and also represented the adversity that racial tension brought. (Scholastic) African American performers like Dizzy Gillespie and Charlie “Bird” Parker came to be recognized for their ability to overcome “race relati...
The evolvement of jazz throughout the years has been an interesting one. Blues and Ragtime are just two simple innovations that has allowed for many variations in the jazz genre. Both of these genres have their similarities and differences in how they influenced jazz music through: improvisation, syncopation, and experimentation.
Music plays an important role in a person’s life. In “Sonny’s Blues,” James Baldwin described the story of a young jazz musician from Harlem, New York. Even though music is just a mode of entertainment for some people, it helps others to overcome the sufferings in their life.
Music is an application of human creativity through instrumental and/or vocal sounds, which express emotions of the writer and are appreciated by others for its beautiful sound. A powerful emotional tool that may enlighten and entice some, as well as mystify and repulse others. Either way it is an art form that invokes a whirlwind of emotions and thoughts for listeners to comb through. In the short story “Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin music plays a vital role in the life of his characters. The story portrays two brothers that grew up in harlem struggling with their environment as well as their emotional detachment from one another. Sonny one of the brothers in the story suffers from a heroin addiction that distances him from his family. The narrator Sonny’s brother, willingly creates a distance between him and his brother
The Roots of Blues Music Blues is a very important type of music. Most music that you hear today has some form of blues in it. If it wasn't for the blues there wouldn't be any rock and roll, country, rap, pop, or jazz . Blues is also important for African American culture. African Americans were also the people who started the blues.
The musical selections and songs that were sung told a story and narrated the almost the entire film, as is expected in...