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Safety issues on college campuses
Links between sexual assault and alcohol
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Directed by Kirby Dick and produced by Amy Ziering, The Hunting Ground is a documentary that was released in 2015. This documentary seeks to shed light on the considerable problem that is rape on college campuses. The documentary follows two University of North Carolina students, Andrea Pino and Annie Clark, as they tell their experiences after being sexually assaulted and their attempts to bring awareness to the problem as well as provide support for other victims. The Hunting Ground has generated a lot of controversy regarding the subject. The film relentlessly attacks university administration for being passive in the fight against rape. However, through the use of personal narratives and many examples the documentary makes a good claim …show more content…
that Rape is a serious crime on college campuses. The first premise is that Colleges are unwilling to get involved in instances of sexual assault because they have an interest in maintaining good reputations. College and universities want to present a good image to future students and their parents in hopes of obtaining more students. If the school is known as a place of sexual violence their enrolment rates will potentially drop because students will not want to attend a school where they feel unsafe. To maintain a good reputation Colleges will often downplay the significance of the crime. When one female attempted to report the crime to an administrator her rape was compared to a football game. One student presented a written admission of guilt form her assailant, but was told that it only proved that the man loved her. Colleges will often try to keep the reports as low as possible. Many girls recounted that they were told by administration not to go to the police. The second premise is that victims are afraid to come forward about their experiences. It was stated in the documentary that 88 percent of women assaulted on campus do not report, and men are even less likely to report. They often feel alone and diminished because of their assaults. Victims fear the judgment of others. They are ashamed of themselves It is also very difficult for victims to come forward when they are ultimately the ones blamed. After reporting the crime victims recalled being asked questions like “what were you wearing?’ “Were you drinking?” “did you maybe send the wrong impression?” There is no support system for the survivors the feel isolated and confused. In the documentary girl talked about how good it feel to have someone who would just listen to them and understood what they were going through. As a result of sexual assault many students experience depression. The documentary mentions at least to instances in which students committed suicide after suffering from an assault. The third premise is that there is no punishment for the assailant.
Colleges fail to enforce any consequences. Offenders get away with their crimes. The documentary gave a statistic that of the assaults reported to majority of offenders are repeat offenders. Colleges are reluctant to remove offenders from school. One reason being that offenders are more likely to sue than the victims. Several schools were examined in the film and it showed that the number of suspensions and expulsions was drastically less than the number of assaults reported. More is done to punish academic violations, that for those that physically harm other students.
The fourth premise is that college campuses are simply ideal hunting grounds for sexual predators. A lot of alcohol consumption is introduced on and around college campuses. It is very easy to become intoxicated to the point were one can not defend themselves or fall victim due to date rape drugs. Another problem is that the aggressors are usually friend or acquaintances of the victims. They are people victims know and trust so their guard is lowered. College is full of meeting new people and trying new experiences in sometime unfamiliar settings, thus making it a potentially dangerous
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place. The fifth premise is that a wedge is driven between the campus community and the victims. Victims feel betrayed and failed be their universities and colleges when little action is taken against their assailants. Victims are outcast by their peers and the members of the community. They seen as whistle blowers and troublemakers for the school. They are also seen as attention seekers or petty girls with grudges. Many girls featured in the documentary. received threats for attempting to speak out about the occurrence of rape. Community members and students do not want the reputation of the school to be damaged either. The sixth premise is that a lead instigator of rape are the fraternity houses. I film does a good job of not making a hasty generalization by specifying that not all fraternities nor are all their members responsible. It is a select few that have a reputation of being dangerous for women. The Fraternity SAE is known as Sexual Assault Expected. Fraternity’s host parties with alcohol were women can easily be victimized. Fraternity brothers sometimes reward each other for being sexually active, perpetuating this aggressive atmosphere toward women. The final main premise, of many mentioned in the film, is that universities and colleges have a vested interest in protecting athletes and fraternity members from the accusation of rape.
These specific types of men on campus are given special treatment because of the revenue they generate for the school. Good Athletes get the school noticed and bring in fans. The documentary used Florida football star, Jamaus Winston, as an example. He was accused of rape by a women featured in the film, however was never question or fully investigated. It was believed that he was responsible for several rapes. He still was allowed to play football and later received a national award as an outstanding player. Fraternity members often become alumni that make generous contributions to the school. In order for the school to continue making money they have to protect these men even if they could be offenders of a sexual
assault. After this movie was released many colleges and universities were outraged. Before it was set to show on CNN universities argued that it was an inaccurate portrayal of university conduct. One of the greatest counterarguments to The Hunting Ground is that false claims can be reported permanently damaging the reputation of the accused and the college. In some cases, it can be difficult to determine the facts of the case. Its one often one person’s word against another’s. The colleges will have to make a decision based upon little evidence. However, the movie presents a good refutation to this argument. They state that in a study done only 2-8 percent of reported rapes are false. I personally fact checked this and found that it can form a reliable source. Also not one of the claims in the movie has been proven untrue. Another counter argument can be made that this is a one sided argument. It only addressed the victims’ experiences, therefore, creating an extremely bias argument. They did not talk to the accused offenders. It lacked a multiple points of view. The film can refute this argument be calling it a red herring. The most is meant as a voice for the victims and to call attention to their stories. Hearing from the accused offenders would negate the purpose of the film. The film also made a hasty generalization be implying that all colleges and universities have a serious problem of sexual assault. It also fails to address what good things are being done to prevent rape. I know as a student at Southern Illinois University Edwardsville (SIUE), I was required to complete an online training in sexual assault prevention. I researched other schools and found that many have their own office of sexual assault prevention and response. The film could argue that because of the large number of cases in which victims received no help and the likelihood that rape has occurred on nearly ever college campus they were justified in making the claim. The film can easily be accused of committing the fallacy of appeal to emotion. By talking to victims directly they made the film very emotional. At times, while watching the film, I had to fight back tears, and others I was outraged. People could say they should have simply stated the facts and avoided the emotional appeal that was crated by involving the survivors. There was no logical support for communing the fallacy, However, the entire purpose of the movie was to give the survivors a voice. The fallacy could have been unintentional, but when discussing a topic as intense as this, emotions are bound to get involved. So, it was one logical error that could not be avoided. As a female student on a college campus The Hunting Ground is very relevant. I believe rape is a problem that occurs to often in our society, but it is not stressed enough. I believe this film makes a good argument that will inform and affect everyone who watches it. I fully agree with its conclusion based upon the facts they provide. However, I do believe that progress is being made and steps are being taken to fix the problem as evident of my own personal experiences here at SIUE.
“Ruling Out Rape” by Lisa Wade, Brian Sweeney, Amelia Seraphia Derr, Michael A. Messner, and Carol Burke discusses the views of five experts about the factors involved in rape. One viewpoint reviews about college campus’ rapes and who are likely to do it. In addition, the viewpoints also includes that officials need to understand what are the factors involved in these rapes in order to create policies to contain sexual assaults. Wade also includes that rape is a culture that is not deemed as real rape as it is claim that women would falsely report being assaulted by a man. However, this also is partly due to campus policy as alcohol is one factor that can contribute to men committing sexual assault.
The Hunting Ground is a documentary written and directed by Kirby Dick. The film follows the journey of two sexual assault survivors, Andrea Pino and Annie Clark, as they file a Title IX lawsuit against University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill for not properly supporting them. Although released in March of 2015, the documentary features cases and personal narratives from survivors dating back to 2011. Pino and Clark also provide testimonials from other real survivors, both college-aged men and women, in order to depict the prevalence of sexual assault on college campuses. The film also provides insight and statistics from various educated professionals, such as university deans, researchers, and writers. The demographics of the sexual assault
With one in five college students experiencing sexual assault during their college career who wouldn’t be afraid? This remains especially true for young women between the ages of 18-24 (“The Realities of Sexual Assault”). While a woman’s freshman and sophomore year of college are when she is at a most risk for assault, it can happen at any time. According to Robin Gray in the article on sexual assault statistics, “between 20% and 25% of women will experience a completed and/or attempted rape during their college career,” (Gray). At Northwest Missouri State University for the 2016-2017 academic year there are 5,618 undergraduate students enrolled. With the ratio of male to female students being 44% to 56%, there are about 3,147 female students. In terms of the statistics estimated by Gray, 630-787 of the female student population at Northwest Missouri State will experience rape during their college career (“Northwest Missouri State University”). This is a disturbingly large figure. Women are not the only ones susceptible to these acts, but men are too. It is said about “10%” of all sexual assault cases involve male victims (“The Realities of Sexual Assault”). While this number is slightly lower for men it is often believed that male victims of sexual assault do not often report their crime due to the social stigma surrounding their assault. Men may feel
Also, the colleges that attempt to cover up the crime should be penalized by not our justice system but the media so the world can be better informed about the college they either go to or send their child to. First I summarized "Fraternities and Collegiate Rape Culture: Why Are Some Fraternities More Dangerous Places for Women?" written by A. Ayres Boswell and Joan Z. Space. The. Then I used information from my criminology class to better define violent crime. Lastly, I explained how rape on campus is not a cultural component.
“Every 21 hours there is a rape on an American College Campus” (Sexual Violence on College Campuses). Sexual assault is something many have heard of and maybe know someone who was sexually assaulted in their lifetime. Sexual assault and sexual violence has been around for as long as our history books can tell us. With multiple cultural changes and new “fads”, as some may say, of college life; sexual assault has become a sort of recurring phenomenon of college lifestyles. This is not a positive thing and in no way should this be labeled as something good for college campuses. Sexual assault on college campuses should be prosecuted as rape can be falsely accused, non-consensual or under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs, and is permanently
Imagine you have just arrived at your dream college and suddenly your life is ruined from a crime sexual assault, and the suffering mental and physical pain that follows from it. In the documentary, The Hunting Ground, director Kirby Dick portrays how rape is more frequently common in college campuses than what people really think, and how it effects the victim’s emotionally. Students that just get to college don’t realize the negative events that could happen the them. College is supposed to be the best time of people’s lives, but bad things can happen, and students, especially women, should come more prepared. Both men and women are being sexual assaulted daily, and it’s something that need to be fixed.
Although the rate of reported sexual assaults are high, the rates of discipline are zero to none. Why is that you may ask, well for starters most Universities avoid lawsuits as the film “The Hunting Ground” reported that “crime stats are as low as possible so it doesn’t detract applicants from the university”. Four other reasons that the film discussed are:
The faces flash by on the computer screen. The women on the screen are differents shapes, sizes, ages, and colors. However, there is one thing that all the women have in common: they have all been sexually assaulted on a college campus. More than one in five women were sexually assaulted on college campuses (Mott, Par. 1). It has been proven that programs in schools can help prevent these statistics from growing. However, more needs to be done to prevent sexual assault on educational facilities because the current programs are not fulfilling their purpose.
According to Campus Sexual Assault: Suggested Policies and Procedures “the consequences of sexual assault can be very serious.” This means that it can lead to many outcomes which one could be hospitalization. The effects on sexual assault on a person can be very traumatic and it can be difficult for some people to overcome it. Another concern that they have stated is pregnancy, STD’s and HIV. The reason they are concerned about this which could certainties be a consequence of sexual assault is because not many girls want to go through with this because they were violated and they might not be able to take care of this child well. They might have to worry if they got an STD’s from them because they might as well have a sexual transmitted disease and who knows where this person went. HIV is the biggest consequences because as yet they couldn’t have found a cure and it is not curable at all so they are stuck with HIV for rest of their
According to Kathleen Hirsch, the author of “Fraternities of Fear: Gang Rape, Male Bonding, and the Silencing of Women” 1 in every 4 women attending college will be the victim of sexual assault at some point during her academic career. Or in another study reported in the “The sexual Victimization of College Women” there are 35.3 incidents of sexual assault in a group of 1,000 women in a time span of 6.91 months (Statistics). Obviously sexual assault is a huge problem that should be taken very seriously. Some colleges have wonderful programs put in place that provides great services to help those students who have been have been sexually assaulted and programs that help education and prevent sexual assault.
When it comes to sexual assault on college campuses there is also the question of what can colleges do to decrease the amount of sexual assaults. Bradford Richardson and Jon A Shields wondered the same thing, so they conducted an ...
Have you ever been encountered in a circumstance of being raped or knew an individual that was a victim of rape? Every one-hundred and seven seconds an American is sexually assaulted (RAINN). Rape has become a continuous problem causing controversy due to the way colleges cover up or simply hide incidents of rape throughout campus. More college students are also being raped by their own acquaintances rather than random strangers. Students, parents, and politicians question the way schools protect students and how their campuses can become more effective and efficient in preventing further occurrences of rape. Over the past years there has been a series of incidents where rape has been an extreme problem on college campuses in America that have been kept quiet until something traumatic happens. The prevalence of rapes on college campuses is continuing to rise due to lack of security, surveillance and awareness.
Is it really the university’s place to use the money we give them to implement programs that do not directly relate to each student?” Some individuals argue that the university should not have the responsibility of requiring students to take these classes and that they are not effective enough to be using their money to make. While this is a viable question to bring to the table as the money to promote and create the programs would be coming out of tuition, it should be known that money is taken from the tuition you pay to fund sports programs and to house the players, and that the implementation of a rape prevention and support group would not cost nearly as much as it does to run an entire collegiate football
Rothman, E., & Silverman, J. (2007). The effect of a college sexual assault prevention program on first-year students’ victimization rates. Journal of American College Health, 55(5), 283–290.
According to a statement addressing the sexual victimization of college women The Crime and Victimization in America states that, “ One out of four women will be sexually assaulted on a college campus.” This disturbing fact has not minimized throughout the years, instead it is continuing to worsen throughout college campuses. Sexual assault is not an act to be taken lightly. Society must stop pinpointing the individuals who commit these crimes one by one, but rather look at the problem as a whole and begin to understand the main cause of sexual assault and possible methods to reduce these acts of sexual coercion.