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The bluest eye essay report
African american literature toni morrison
The bluest eye essay report
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“Racialized Beauty: Toni Morrison The Bluest Eye” by Esti Sugiharti informs readers on how Morrison challenges the Western standards of beauty and reveals how this concept was constructed socially. Sugiharti mentions that Morrison’s points out that if white beauty standards are used in society, then the value of blackness would be diminished; however, the novel tends to override that tendency. The author tells readers how the ideal representation of beauty for women, specifically, is light skin and blue eyes, which for women of color is less possible to achieve than white woman (Sugaharti, 2002). This is clearly shown throughout the story with the characters of the book trying to conform to the Western standard of beauty. An example of this …show more content…
Despite her inability to get blue eyes, she does not achieve the social symbol of white beauty and does not come anywhere near the ideal representation of beauty. Sugiharti also talks about how not all the black characters agreed with the concept of the Western standard of beauty and the example she gave was an African-American girl named Claudia (Sugaharti, 2002). Claudia is shown in the story as someone who refuses to conform to the Western beauty standard and is happy in her own skin. In The Bluest Eye, Claudia is used to suggest that some people of color are able to fight the promotion of Western beauty standards found within society, while others are left behind as victims of this oppression. The article, “Racialized Beauty: Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye” by Esti Sugiharti gives a thorough explanation of the effect of Western beauty standards upon people of color which is clearly depicted throughout the novel The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison (Sugaharti, …show more content…
He introduces a character from the book named Maureen who gave an accurate but incomplete summary of the film, based on Fannie Hurst's 1933 bestseller, illustrating her and her community's adoption of Hollywood's image of beauty: "black" is” ugly," "mulatto" is "pretty," showing that a white child actress named Shirley Temple is still prettier (Bishop). Shirley Temple was the main representative of Hollywood’s image of beauty that shaped the self-images of the novel's black community in general and the Breedlove family in particular. Bishop talks about how her reference to the movie shows an illustration of how white cultural values shape the black community's idea of physical beauty. He goes further into the connection between the movie and the novel by talking about the similarity between the mother in the film called Aunt Delilah and Pauline Breedlove from the novel. Bishop talks about how Pauline was an avid moviegoer and has imbibed Hollywood's implicitly white version of beauty (Bishop). However, her daughter Pecola who is repeatedly described as "black" and ugly" is shown to have let down her mother for not measuring up to the standards of beauty in the eyes of Hollywood and looking like the pretty light-skinned daughter in the film, as referenced in the
Toni Morrison’s use of her character Hagar emphasizes this point and furthermore exemplifies how this culture of identity can effect a romantic relationship. We observe this as Hagar becomes obsessed with the idea of meeting the standards of beauty in order to get milkman back because she has seen him with a woman who is of a lighter complexion who better fits the standard than Hagar herself does, “That had been shoulders of a girl whose silky copper-colored hair cascaded over the sleeve of his coat.” (Morrison 127).The lighter complexion of the woman fits better with the culturally accepted idea of beauty and feeds into the debate of light skin vs dark skin girls which ultimately ties back to the white-washed culture because lighter skin women are thought to be more attractive because their skin is closer to that of a white woman’s’ this can be seen in the diction that Morrison choices with the use of descriptive words such as silky and copper-haired, adjectives that normally describe the Caucasian woman. To coincide with idea of Caucasian attributes being beautiful Morrison also criticizes consumer beauty. We examine this As Hagar tries to achieve the physical beauty of the cultural standard it appears that the only products to available are those marketed for white women, "Morrison’s implied comparison between the attributes of popularized, white consumer beauty and the O.K
When a good salesman pushes an item, the first step is to have the audience succumb to his way of thinking. Morrison's product here is a philosophy, an idea that is the theme of her book. That idea is that physical beauty is "probably the most destructive idea in the history of human thought." She pushes this idea right through the reader's brain. It is the ruin of the black girls. If only they were pretty. If only they had pretty blue eyes.
The difference of color is seen through the eyes, but the formulation of racial judgement and discrimination is developed in the subconscious mind. Toni Morrison’s short story “Recitatif (1983)” explores the racial difference and challenges that both Twyla and Roberta experience. Morrison’s novels such as “Beloved”, “The Bluest Eye”, and her short story “Recitatif” are all centered around the issues and hardships of racism. The first time that Twyla and Roberta met Twyla makes a racial remake or stereotype about the texture and smell of Roberta’s hair. Although they both were in the orphanage because of similar situations, Twyla instantly finds a racial difference. The racial differences between Twyla and Roberta affects their friendship, personal views of each other, and relationship with their husbands.
Toni Morrison's novel "The Bluest Eye", is a very important novel in literature, because of the many boundaries that were crosses and the painful, serious topics that were brought into light, including racism, gender issues, Black female Subjectivity, and child abuse of many forms. This set of annotated bibliographies are scholarly works of literature that centre around the hot topic of racism in the novel, "The Bluest Eye", and the low self-esteem faced by young African American women, due to white culture. My research was guided by these ideas of racism and loss of self, suffered in the novel, by the main character Pecola Breedlove. This text generates many racial and social-cultural problems, dealing with the lost identity of a young African American women, due to her obsession with the white way of life, and her wish to have blue eyes, leading to her complete transgression into insanity.
The novel The Bluest Eye written by Toni Morrison is subjected on a young girl, Pecola Breedlove and her experiences growing up in a poor black family. The life depicted is one of poverty, ridicule, and dissatisfaction of self. Pecola feels ugly because of her social status as a poor young black girl and longs to have blue eyes, the pinnacle of beauty and worth. Throughout the book, Morrison touches on controversial subjects, such as the depicting of Pecola's father raping her, Mrs. Breedlove's sexual feelings toward her husband, and Pecola's menstruation. The book's content is controversial on many levels and it has bred conflict among its readers.
In The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, Pecola Breedlove attempts to measure up to the standard of beauty set by the Master Narrative: an ideological truth imposed by those in power. Pecola, persistent in her attempt to reach the convention of beauty, is never fully satisfied with herself, and quickly becomes obsessed in becoming ‘beautiful. Pecola begins to associate beauty with happiness and respect. This infinite pursuit for beauty has extremely destructive effects on Pecola’s self-esteem. By portraying Pecola’s perpetual, unrealistic endeavor to reach society’s standards and how she becomes submissive to these standards, Morrison reveals that one’s life can be overrun by viewing the world solely through the Master Narrative.
In Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye, published in 1970, the struggle begins in childhood. Two young black girls -- Claudia and Pecola -- illuminate the combined power of externally imposed gender and racial definitions where the black female must not only deal with the black male's female but must contend with the white male's and the white female's black female, a double gender and racial bind. All the male definitions that applied to the white male's female apply, in intensified form, to the black male's, white male's and white female's black female. In addition, where the white male and female are represented as beautiful, the black female is the inverse -- ugly.
Toni Morrison's The Bluest Eye. Toni Morrison’s novel The Bluest Eye provides social commentary on a lesser known portion of black society in America. The protagonist Pecola is a young black girl who desperately wants to feel beautiful and gain the “bluest eyes” as the title references.
In my opinion beauty standards are not meant to include ever, it’s only meant for a specific kind of person. A lot of times I think we also forget about the beauty standards expected for men. In the media a majority of the time we only see attractive models with perfect bodies. Beauty standards is what I thought connected “The Fat Girl” and “The Bluest Eye” the most in totally different ways. I connected with “The Bluest Eye” a lot more than “The Fat Girl” because I think about being black more than my body. Pecola particularly stood out to me because she was so blind to her own self-worth and self beauty. When paying attention to the media especially in her time, Pecola did not see models and actresses that looked similar to her. If she did see a black person in film, they were probably playing a role inferior to the main character and as “the bad
Blond hair, blue eyes. In America these are the ideals of a woman’s beauty. This image is drilled into our minds across the lifespan in the media and it conditions people's standards of beauty. We see Black women wish that their skin was lighter. In an episode of "The Tyra Banks Show", a Black girl as young as 6 talks about how she doesn't like her hair and wishes that it was long and straight like a white woman's. Some minorities get surgery to change their facial features, or only date white men. Having been taught to think that white people are more attractive than people of their own ethnicity. In Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye, the character of Pecola exemplifies the inferiority felt throughout the black community due to the ideology that white qualities propel you in social status. Pecola’s mother, Pauline Breedlove, said it best when she was introduced to beauty it being the most destructive ideas in the history of human though. From which the envy, insecurity and disillusion have been derived by the ideas of beauty and physical appearance. Pecola’s story is about the consequences of a little black girl growing up in a society dominated by white supremacy. We must not look at beauty as a value rather an oppressive discourse that has taken over our society. Pecola truly believes that if her eyes were blue she would be pretty, virtuous, and loved by everyone around her. Friends would play with her, teachers would treat her better and even her parents might stop their constant fights because, in her heart of hearts, no one would want to “do bad things in front of those pretty eyes.”
“The Bluest Eye” by Toni Morrison, is a story about the life of a young black girl, Pecola Breedlove, who is growing up during post World War I. She prays for the bluest eyes, which will “make her beautiful” and in turn make her accepted by her family and peers. The major issue in the book, the idea of ugliness, was the belief that “blackness” was not valuable or beautiful. This view, handed down to them at birth, was a cultural hindrance to the black race.
Maureen Peal comes from a rich black family and triggers admiration along with envy in every child at school, including Claudia. Although Maureen is light-skinned, she embodies everything that is considered "white," at least by Claudia's standards: "Patent leather shoes with buckles.fluffy sweaters the color of lemon drops tucked into skirts with pleats. brightly colored knee socks with white borders, a brown velvet coat trimmed in white rabbit fur, and a matching muff" (Morrison 62).... ... middle of paper ...
... book talks about racism and its negative implications for the rights of persecution and the suffering of the black-skinned people physical attacks and psychological. Drinking alcohol and having sex with young girls is not proof of manhood and the perfection of the mind, but proof of injustice and oppression, coercion and violation of the rights of childhood. I see that it is not necessarily to be the standard of beauty is to have blue eyes. The real standard of beauty is the morality and accept others without looking at their colors or their races. I believe there are no any advantages from someone have white skin and blue eye, but he or she does not hold a noble morality that displays his or her culture. Dealing with respecting and helping others who need support are the true criterion of beauty, where the beauty of the soul brings out the beauty of the body.
In the 1940's as well as present day, the media pushed on society an image of perfection and beauty. This image is many times fake, but the naive cannot deceive, and it can become an icon of beauty. If you do not fall within the image then you are ugly. In the book "The Bluest Eye," we witness the power that the media has on specific characters: Pecola Breedlove, Claudia and Frieda MacTeer. The icon of beauty at that point in time is Shirley Temple, a white girl with blond hair and blue eyes. She is also the first reference to beauty in the book. Claudia explains her feelings towards Shirley Temple by saying, "...I had felt a stranger, more frightening thing than hatred for all the Shirley Temples of the world" (19). Claudia is relating the hatred that she felt towards Shirley Temple to the envy she has towards girls who are beautiful like Shirley. Claudia herself knows that the media is trying to imply this image she says, "Adults, older girls, shops, magazines, newspapers, window signsall the world had agreed that a blue-eyed, yellow-haired, pink-skinned doll was what every girl child treasured" (20). This idea is repeated repetitively throughout the story, the idea that blue-eyed is beautiful. Frieda and Pecola love Shirley Temple while Claudia despises her with envy. Pecola once goes to purchase some candies called Mary Janes, she is very intrigued by the blue-eyed, blond girl in the wrapper. The narrator tells us that Pecola feels Mary Jane's eyes are pretty and that by eating the candy she feels the love that she has for the girl on the wrapper and she finds herself closer to her (50). The idea pushed by the media that blue eyes are beautiful builds up a strong destructive desire in Pecola.
“Beauty is in the eye of the beholder”: A Marxist reading of Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eye