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Effects of the Jim Crow laws and segregation
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Have race relations in the United States today improved since the 1930’s? Is it better, worse, or the same?
Nowadays it doesn’t seem right to mistreat someone and kill them for who they are and the color of their skin. Race relations have changed a lot since the 1930’s to now. African Americans have a lot more respect than they used to. There are still always racism issues throughout the world, but that is just society. In the 1930’s, blacks were hung, mistreated, and weren’t respected at all. They could never find jobs and were always accused of something they could’ve done or even if they didn’t do it. They were used as slaves for such a long time just for the difference in their skin tone. Today, they are respected much better than they
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used to be. The 1930’s were hard times for everyone.
This was the time of the Great Depression and not many people had jobs. People were hit hard with money issues. They hardest group hit was probably the African Americans. Jobs were already short and very hard to find, but for the blacks, nobody would give them a job due to race or color of their skin. Everyone gave them a hard time and didn’t think it was worth it for them to gain money from a job. They were denied jobs with the Works Project Administration because they were not allowed the same pay as whites. People now have jobs everywhere and everyone has a chance at a job they want. Although, some blacks did get jobs and the whites started to get angry. They formed anti-black organizations or groups like the KKK (Klu Klux Klan). They also started lynch mobs. These mobs went through towns and attacked families, homes, and sometimes whole communities. They would go around and hang the blacks out on the streets. Around the time in March, nine African American boys are accused of raping two white woman. The boys tell everyone this isn’t true and this never happened, but the two girls told the police that a group of men raped them. When the police asked who raped them the girls could never say who it was because they never got to see the men. They nine boys were put into jail in a town called Scottsboro. They news soon reached national attention and became a huge issue towards race relations. The North started coming down into the …show more content…
South and having petitions for the boys to be out of jail. Soon, two of the nine boys were convicted and given a death sentence. There are still problems along our society for whites and blacks, but that is just how it is. I do believe that the race relations have gotten better since the 1930’s. People are treated equally. Everyone can work together, go to school together, do activities together without a sign infront of every store separating people because of their skin tone. Back then, we couldn’t go to school together and couldn’t go to the same movie theatre or church. There were mobs and killing among the blacks and whites because nobody got along. Today there isn’t any of that going on anymore. People of every race can live happy and freely. Some people may argue that our country has gotten worse or isn’t any better or is just the same in race relations.
There are news reports of cops killing blacks and race relations staying the same between people. I do not believe it is anywhere close to the same as it was back in the 1930’s. Our country has come so far from our history with race relations. We don’t go around and kill blacks just because and there aren’t any big mobs that go around and kill like the Klu Klux Klan or the lynch mobs. Our race relations aren’t perfect, but they have come a long way and have gotten much better. We even just had an African American as out president, Barack Obama was our president and was liked by a lot of people. This shows another big step America has come to. In 1930’s, nobody would ever think something like that would happen then.
Our country and other countries have all come far with racism and race relations. We can all live freely and not worry about mobs killing people for their color. We can all use the same stores without being seperated, killed, or sent to jail. Everyone has the ability to have the job they want if they work for it. Nobody is thought differently because they want a certain job and they are a different race from everybody else. Race relations have changed so much and gotten a lot better than they used to
be.
In 1865 4 million people were freed and let out on their own for the first time ever. They weren’t really sure what to do at this time but they had to find a way because they were now by themselves in a world that didn’t accept them. There were 3 Amendments made to the US Constitution that freed these slaves and put the African Americans in the country in such a bad situation. These Amendments and the actions by the president and his appointed boards were unsuccessful due to the racist laws and resistance against the American Reconstruction. Some of these laws include the Jim Crow Laws and some of these racist people congregated in a group called the Klu Klux Klan. These actions went against the 13th 14th and 15th Amendments voiding them as a whole.
Even though northerners were hesitant to work with blacks, employers were recognizing the demand for labor. The North heavily depended on southern reserve of black labor. This is when black men in particular got their first taste of industrial jobs. One motive for the great demographic shift as we know today as the “Great Migration” were jobs. Jobs in the North offered many more advantages than those in the South. Advantages such as higher wages, which was another motive. Other motives included educational opportunities, the prospect of voting, and the “promised land.” As blacks were migrating to the North in search for jobs, there was also a push for equality. There were heightened efforts to build community and political mobilization as more people migrated. Although white conservatives did not hold back their postwar reactions, the optimism to move forward with attempting to change racial order did not disappear. The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters in the 1920’s, the National Negro Congress, Don’t Buy Where You Can’t Work, as well as the March on Washington launched a style of protest politics that carried on well into the
This is a terrible reality, but one that reigns true. According to Douglass, “There are seventy-two crimes in the state of Virginia, which, if committed by a black man (no matter how ignorant he be), subject him to the punishment of death; while only two of these same crimes will subject a white man to the like punishment,” (Douglass, 2011, p. 780). There was no reasoning behind this ill treatment, other than hatred. In comparison to our other discussions when looking at this matter, “Black Hawk’s Autobiography” comes to mind. He also expressed somewhat the same feelings as Douglass when he stated, “the whites may do bad all their lives, and then, if they are sorry for it when about to die, all is well! But with us it is different: we must continue throughout our lives to do what we conceive to be good,”. Neither Douglass nor Black Hawk could come to grips with why it was okay for whites to do as they pleased, but for others, it was considered to be anything but good.
Even though slaves had been free for almost sixty years, it was still hard to find well paying jobs in other areas nationwide. The lives of African Americans were so well established, the area was coined the “Black Wall Street of America”. You’d think with such well-rounded men and women that something like this would not happen just based on their skin tone, but that is far from true. Whites of the time were still extremely prejudice towards African Americans, despite the reputation they had. It was only a matter of time before something ignited the flame that had been burning for years.
The Untied States of America was built on the exploitation of others and the expansion of foreign lands. Anglo-Saxon superiority and their successive impact on governing policies and strong domination throughout every social institution in the nation allowed discrimination to prevail. Scientific Racism reached new heights of justification towards slavery, the massive eradication of the Native people, colonialism and daily occurrences of unequal behaviors and treatments towards colored people. The strong presence of polygenesis helped spur along and justify racism; the idea that all non whites were groups of individuals who ultimately came from another type of species supporting the idea that Blacks, Natives and other colored people were not ‘real’ human beings. Traditions, legislation, domination and acceptance of such social norms allow racism to be principal whether it was apparent through slavery or hidden in new laws and policies to come. Every aspect of a colored person’s life was affected upon, Education, economic status, environmental location and political rights. Those who had the power within the court system followed the Anglo-Saxon ways, making any change difficult and time consuming to come across.
Would you say racism has changed over the years? Today, it’s still a big problem. From segregation to physical abuse, racial strife has changed dramatically over the past 90 years. More people have become aware of racism and the way we treat people, but it’s still a problem. A few problems that are facing today’s colored and ethnic population are police shootings of unarmed blacks and social media.
Times were looking up for African Americans, their new freedom gave them the option to go down a road of either criminal actions or to make something out of themselves. But the presence of racism and hatred was still very much so alive, Klu Klux Klan, although not as strong as they were after the Civil War was still present. Laws like Jim Crow laws and “separate but equal” came into play and continued to show how racism was alive. Besides these actors of racism, blacks still started gaining a major roll in American society.
Ever since America was found, there has not been social equality. African Americans were slaves for hundreds of years. During World War II, people discriminated the Japanese. Today, people are discriminating Muslims. People have repeated this part of history so many times, that it keeps happening. South Carolina Slave Laws, established in 1740, starts out article ten by saying “Slaves being objects of property...” (Bowdoin College). In the eighteenth century, people didn’t even think of African Americans as people, just property. This feeling has been passed on from generation to generation. In, To Kill a Mockingbird, Tom Robinson, a black man, was accused of raping a white woman. After being claimed guilty, he was shot and killed. “In Maycomb, Tom’s death was typical,” said the narrator Scout Finch (Lee, 275). People were not fazed by a black man being killed because it has happened so many times in the
To wrap it up, African Americans lived an unfair past in the south, such as Alabama, during the 1930s because of discrimination and the misleading thoughts towards them. The Ku Klux Klan, Jim Crow Laws and the way they were generally treated in southern states all exemplify this merciless time period of the behavior towards them. They were not given the same respect, impression, and prospect as the rest of the citizens of America, and instead they were tortured. Therefore, one group should be never singled out and should be given the same first intuition as the rest of the people, and should never be judged by color, but instead by character.
Racial inequality provided everyone their status in life. As a white person, you had rights and privileges. As a black person, you had nothing in life. “The wide discrepancy between the funding for white and black schools. The attempts to withdraw even that little money from black schools in order to fund white and the obvious even virulent racism of the school systems, brought the southern issues into the forefront as the Great Depression deepened” (J. Stakeman, and R. Stakeman). With kids being segregated, they are shown the inequality between the two races. This generates stereotypes that would be passed on to the next generation, producing a cycle that won’t end unless action is taken. Black people weren’t considered important in the 1930s. Lynching portrayed the unimportance of black people towards white people. In the 1930s, mobs frequently slaughtered black people without legal trial. “The first politician to take a visible stand against lynching was President Harry S. Truman, in 1946. Shocked by a lynching in Monroe Georgia, in which four people—one a WORLD WAR II veteran—were pulled off of a bus and shot dozens of times by a mob, Truman launched a campaign to guarantee CIVIL RIGHTS for blacks, including a push for federal anti-lynching laws “ (lynching). African Americans were easily targeted in lynch mobs due to their status in life which was not as superior as to white people. Inequality among the people
The laws known as “Jim Crow” were laws presented to basically establish racial apartheid in the United States. These laws were more than in effect for “for three centuries of a century beginning in the 1800s” according to a Jim Crow Law article on PBS. Many try to say these laws didn’t have that big of an effect on African American lives but in affected almost everything in their daily life from segregation of things: such as schools, parks, restrooms, libraries, bus seatings, and also restaurants. The government got away with this because of the legal theory “separate but equal” but none of the blacks establishments were to the same standards of the whites. Signs that read “Whites Only” and “Colored” were seen at places all arounds cities.
Every day, race is discussed and criticized in news articles, magazines, television, and various other parts of the media. Although we seem to be past segregation, race is still a polarizing issue. Many people today still assert the idea that certain races are of a lower class or are to be feared, when people are nothing more than products of their own environments. If all minorities were given the same opportunities, these misconceptions and stereotypes would disappear. A post-racial America is not possible because the past of racism will continue to linger throughout generations, people are born as judgemental, and there will always be that one person whose ignorance outweighs all else.
Racism, and discrimination, remains very predominate in America today. There are many authors who addressed this subject matter but the three chosen to discuss are W.E.B. Du Bois, Richard Wright, and Gunnar Myrdal. Their interpretations of the subject matter in America are similar in some ways and vary in other ways. The first author, Du Bois, indicated how the facts of American history in the last half century have been falsified because the nation was ashamed of its actions. The second, Richard Wright, depicted the interactions between white and black people, and the third, Gunnar Myrdal, discussed the essential points of race relations in America. All of these writers discuss their perspectives on the history of American race. The study of the American race has been ongoing many years. Even though some factors have changed, there is still an underlying division in America.
...mproved, especially as a result of the Civil Rights Movement, racial inequalities still remain; from income to IQ levels, to the number of the incarcerated and life expectancies. While Americans like to think of our country as the equal land of opportunity, clearly it is not. Racism continues to remain "our American Obsession" (Loewen 139).
In the 1940's the ratio of jobs that there were for both African Americans and the whites was steadily uneven after the war. The difference between the ration from the 1890's and the 1940's is almost non-different and unchanged. Throughout those years African Americans have failed to even up the odds in working labor or in mechanical business not because they weren't skilled enough, but because they were black. The ration got so bad at one point that the whites outnumbered the African Americans by 27% between those two years. African Americans have been fighting